Masa kecil KEN AROK | & situs karuman tlogomas

Summary

This video explores the historical significance of a site in Malang, Indonesia, near the Brantas River, known as Punden. The site is linked to the ancient Kingdom of Singasari and the early life of Ken Arok, as described in the Pararaton manuscript. The video highlights various archaeological findings, including statues, ancient stones, and remnants of a bathing garden, which reinforce the site's importance. The narrative emphasizes the cultural and historical value of preserving this location, underlining its status as a tax-free village and its deep connection to the roots of the Singasari Kingdom.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video introduces a historical site in Kampung Slogomas, Malang, located 2 meters from the Brantas River, known as Punden.
• 😀 A signboard installed by the Malang City Cultural and Tourism Department explains the site’s significance as an ancient historical site.
• 😀 The site is linked to the ancient Kanjuruhan Kingdom and mentioned in the Pararaton manuscript, which details the early history of the Singasari Kingdom.
• 😀 Ken Arok, the founder of Singasari, grew up in Karuman and returned to the area during his youth, as described in Pararaton.
• 😀 Artefacts found in the area strengthen the claim that Karuman was Ken Arok's childhood home, where he lived with his foster father.
• 😀 The historical narrative explains how Ken Arok became involved in the rebellion against Tunggul Ametung and later founded Singasari.
• 😀 The Punden site is believed to be a ceremonial site built by Ken Arok as a token of gratitude to Bang Samparan, and to grant the area tax-free status.
• 😀 There are suspicions that many more archaeological artefacts are still buried at the site, waiting to be discovered.
• 😀 Visible artefacts include broken statues of Dewa Siwa, an incomplete Shiva statue head, and a Sima stone, which marks the tax-free status of the village.
• 😀 The area near the Brantas River was once home to an ancient bathing place or petirtaan, with pathways made of andesite stone, used for ritual purification before temple worship.

Q & A

What is the historical significance of the site mentioned in the transcript?

The site, known as Punden, is historically significant because it is believed to be the location where Ken Arok, the founder of the Singasari Kingdom, lived during his childhood and adolescence. It also contains artifacts that support its importance in the ancient history of the area, especially during the Kingdom of Kanjuruhan era.

What does the Punden site symbolize in relation to Ken Arok?

The Punden site symbolizes a place tied to Ken Arok's early life and his connection to the founding of the Singasari Kingdom. It is believed to be where Ken Arok grew up under the guidance of his foster father and where he made significant decisions that influenced the kingdom's formation.

What artifact discoveries have been made at the site?

Artifacts discovered at the site include a statue of Siwa and several ancient objects, such as a Sima stone marker that signifies the establishment of a tax-free village, and remains of a Yoni, which are associated with ritual practices.

What is the significance of the Sima stone marker found at the site?

The Sima stone marker found at the site signifies the establishment of the area as a tax-free village. This was a key part of the relationship between Ken Arok and the local community, where he granted special status to the area as a sign of gratitude.

What role did Ken Arok play in the formation of the Singasari Kingdom, according to the transcript?

Ken Arok is described as the founder of the Singasari Kingdom. The transcript notes that during his early life, he was involved in significant historical events, including his connections with figures like Mpu Gandring and his eventual rise to power, which led to the establishment of the kingdom.

What does the presence of a bathhouse or ancient water fountain near the site suggest about the area?

The discovery of a bathhouse or ancient water fountain near the site suggests that the area had significant cultural and ritual importance. These water features were likely part of religious or ceremonial practices, emphasizing the site's role in ancient local traditions.

How does the script connect the Punden site to the Pararaton, an ancient text?

The script references the Pararaton, an ancient text that tells the story of Ken Arok's rise to power. According to the text, Ken Arok returned to his childhood home in Karuman to seek advice from his foster father, which connects the site to the narrative of his early life and the formation of the Singasari Kingdom.

What is the relationship between the Punden site and the surrounding community?

The Punden site is closely tied to the local community as a historical landmark and a place of cultural identity. The people in the area consider it a key part of their heritage, and its historical significance is recognized by the local authorities, who have placed an informational sign to educate the public about its importance.

What evidence suggests that the site has not yet been fully explored?

The transcript mentions that there are likely many more archaeological remains still buried beneath the ground, suggesting that the site has not been fully excavated. This highlights the potential for further discoveries in the area.

What role did the Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata play in relation to the site?

The Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata (the Department of Culture and Tourism) played a role in highlighting the historical significance of the site by installing an informational sign. This shows their involvement in preserving and promoting the cultural heritage of the area.