Pembagian Juz dalam Mushaf (Mata Kuliah Tarikh Al-Qur'an)

Summary

This video script discusses the traditional divisions of the Quran, known as 'juz'. It explains the historical basis for these divisions, starting from the time of the Prophet Muhammad. The script covers the division according to a hadith, where the Quran is divided into four main parts: the first four, the next five, the next seven, and the last ten chapters. It also mentions the division by the companions of the Prophet into seven parts and the later division into 30 juz for easier recitation within a month. The video aims to educate viewers on the structure and historical context of Quranic divisions.

Takeaways

• 📖 The speaker, Shinta from the Quranic Exegesis program, introduces the topic of Quranic divisions.
• 🔢 The Quran is traditionally divided into 30 parts, known as 'juz', for ease of recitation.
• 🗣️ The division is based on the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad, which is the primary source of this division.
• 🌟 The Quran is divided into four main parts: the first four juz, the next four, the third al-Muzammil, and the last al-Mu'min.
• 📚 The hadith from Wasilah bin al-'Ash mentions the Quran's replacement of the Taurat, Zabur, and Injil with specific surahs.
• 👥 The companions of the Prophet also divided the Quran into seven parts, each with a different number of surahs.
• 📈 The third division mentioned is based on the Hijri year 110, where the Quran was divided into 30 juz for recitation over 30 days.
• 🏛️ Al-Hajjaj bin Yusuf is credited with pioneering this 30 juz division, aimed at completing the Quran in a month.
• 📝 The division into 30 juz was based on the number of letters in the Quran and was carried out by scholars in Iraq.
• 🎓 The final takeaway is a wish for the information to be beneficial, ending with traditional Islamic greetings.

Q & A

What is the main topic discussed in the transcript?

The main topic discussed in the transcript is the division of the Quran into different parts, known as juz, according to different methods and historical contexts.

Who is Shinta Amelia and what is her field of study?

Shinta Amelia is a student in the third semester of the Quranic Exegesis program at the Islamic Religious Institute in Ciamis, Darussalam.

What is the significance of the Quran being divided into juz?

The division of the Quran into juz is significant as it allows for systematic recitation and memorization, as well as for the Quran to be completed in a set period, such as within 30 days.

According to the hadith, how is the Quran divided?

According to the hadith, the Quran is divided into four parts: the first part includes the first seven long surahs, the second part includes the next five surahs, the third part includes the next seven surahs, and the fourth part includes the remaining surahs.

What is the meaning behind the division of the Quran as per the hadith?

The division as per the hadith signifies that the Prophet was given a replacement for the contents of the Taurat with long surahs, for the Zabur with Al-Mu'min, for the Injil with Al-Munsif, and additional surahs were given as Al-Mufashshil.

How did the companions of the Prophet divide the Quran?

The companions of the Prophet divided the Quran into seven parts, with each part containing a specific number of surahs starting from Al-Baqarah and ending with An-Nas.

What is the significance of the number 30 in the context of juz divisions?

The number 30 is significant as it represents the number of juz into which the Quran was divided to facilitate its completion in 30 days of recitation.

Who pioneered the division of the Quran into 30 juz?

Al-Hajjaj bin Yusuf is credited with pioneering the division of the Quran into 30 juz.

What is the purpose of dividing the Quran into juz based on the number of letters?

Dividing the Quran into juz based on the number of letters ensures that each juz has a similar length, making it easier for reciters to complete the Quran in a set number of days.

Who are the scholars that divided the Quran based on the number of letters?

The scholars who divided the Quran based on the number of letters were the Iraqi scholars, following the direct order from Al-Hajjaj bin Yusuf ats-Saqafi.

What is the term for the additional surahs mentioned in the hadith?

The term for the additional surahs mentioned in the hadith is 'Al-Mufashshil'.