Potret Kehidupan Penghuni Kolong Tol Angke Jakarta

METRO TV

5 Mar 202318:03

Summary

TLDRThe script explores the stark reality of Jakarta's underprivileged living beneath the city's elevated toll roads. Despite the bustling metropolis, many families reside in these neglected spaces, with limited access to basic amenities. Interviews reveal their struggles, from makeshift homes to the lack of clean water and healthcare. The report calls for attention to their plight and the need for government intervention to improve their living conditions.

Takeaways

🏙️ The script discusses the hidden side of Jakarta's urban development, highlighting the plight of the urban poor living under the poverty line.
🌆 It reveals that some citizens are compelled to live in places like drainage ditches and under highway overpasses.
🚶‍♀️ The reporter, Marcelina, takes the audience on a guided tour of the living conditions under the Angke highway overpass in West Jakarta.
🏡 The script describes the cramped living spaces, with people having to stoop or crouch to move around under the overpass.
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 It mentions that around 100 families reside under the Angke overpass, indicating a significant community living in these conditions.
🍽️ Despite the challenging environment, there are small eateries and shops catering to the residents' daily needs.
👵 The script introduces Ibu Mariam, a long-term resident who has lived there for about 15 years, showcasing the human aspect of this situation.
🏠 It explores the living conditions in Ibu Mariam's home, which is a small space shared with family members, including children and grandchildren.
💼 The script touches on the economic reasons behind people choosing to live in such areas, with many residents working as street vendors or waste collectors.
🌐 It raises concerns about access to health services for these residents, many of whom lack proper identification and health insurance.
🏢 The script concludes by emphasizing the need for government attention and strategic measures to address the living conditions of those residing under the highway overpasses.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video script?
-The main topic of the video script is the living conditions of people residing under the Angke toll road in Jakarta, Indonesia, highlighting their struggles and daily life.
Where is the location mentioned in the script?
-The location mentioned in the script is under the Angke toll road in Jelambar, West Jakarta, Indonesia.
What kind of living conditions are described in the script?
-The script describes cramped living conditions with people residing in spaces under the toll road, having to duck and crawl to move around due to the low clearance.
What time of day does the script describe?
-The script describes the living conditions at night, with activities still ongoing at 11 PM.
What kind of businesses are mentioned as being present under the toll road?
-The script mentions the presence of small eateries or 'warung' under the toll road.
How many families are estimated to live under the Angke toll road according to the script?
-The script estimates that more than 100 families live under the Angke toll road.
What is the economic situation of the people living under the toll road as described in the script?
-The economic situation of the people living under the toll road is described as challenging, with many living below the poverty line and engaging in small-scale trading or scavenging for a living.
What kind of health issues are mentioned in the script?
-The script mentions health issues such as cataracts, which affects one of the residents' vision, and the lack of access to healthcare due to not having health insurance (BPJS).
What are the challenges faced by the residents regarding sanitation and cleanliness as described in the script?
-The script describes challenges with sanitation and cleanliness, such as having to buy clean water for drinking and the use of unclean water sources like wells for other purposes.
What is the cost of electricity and water for the residents as mentioned in the script?
-The script mentions that the cost of electricity is 50,000 Indonesian Rupiahs per room, and clean water for drinking is bought at a rate of 8,000 Indonesian Rupiahs per 'pikul'.
What are the aspirations of the residents as described in the script?
-The aspirations of the residents include moving out of the underpass, finding stable employment, and improving their living conditions.
What is the government's role mentioned in the script regarding the residents under the toll road?
-The script implies that the government is aware of the situation but has not yet taken strategic steps to address the issue, and it calls for serious attention and improvement in the living conditions of these residents.

Outlines

00:00

🏙️ Life Under Jakarta's Overpass

The script introduces viewers to the underside of Jakarta's Angke overpass, where people live in poverty. It describes the living conditions, including makeshift homes and eateries, and the challenges faced by residents. The reporter, Marcelina, explores the area at night, showing how residents navigate the cramped spaces, and interviews a resident named Mariam who has lived there for about 15 years. Mariam's home is small, and she shares it with family members. The script highlights the economic reasons behind people choosing to live in such conditions and mentions a free school for the children living there.

05:00

👵🏼 Struggles of Daily Life

This paragraph delves into the daily life of Mariam, who sells food to support her grandchildren. It describes her living situation, including the cost of electricity and water, and the lack of proper sanitation. Mariam discusses her past attempts to move to government housing but returns due to the inability to sustain a business. The script also touches on the broader issue of many residents not having identification documents, which affects their access to healthcare and other services.

10:02

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Family Life in Tight Quarters

The script introduces Pak Nyanyian, a resident living with his family of ten under the overpass. It describes the crowded living conditions, with some family members sleeping outside due to lack of space. Pak Nyanyian discusses his daily activities, which include scavenging for a living, and the desire to move out of the area but is constrained by financial limitations. The health issues of his wife, who suffers from cataracts, are also highlighted, illustrating the lack of access to healthcare.

15:02

🌆 The Urbanization Dilemma

The final paragraph summarizes the situation of the residents living under the overpass, linking it to the broader issue of urbanization and the social phenomena in Jakarta. It mentions the government's awareness of the situation but notes the lack of strategic steps to address it. The script emphasizes the need for serious attention and better living conditions for these residents, concluding with a call for the government to consider their plight.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Gempa

Gempa refers to an earthquake. In the context of the video, it is used to describe the contrast between the rapid development of Jakarta and the unfortunate reality of people living in poverty beneath the city's infrastructure. The earthquake metaphorically shakes the surface, revealing the hidden struggles of the city's underprivileged.

💡Kota Metropolitan Jakarta

Kota Metropolitan Jakarta translates to Jakarta Metropolitan City, which is the capital of Indonesia. The video uses this term to highlight the disparity between the city's urban development and the living conditions of its inhabitants under the poverty line.

💡Bawah Garis Kemiskinan

Bawah Garis Kemiskinan translates to 'below the poverty line.' The video discusses how some citizens are forced to live under this line, indicating the economic divide within Jakarta. It is exemplified by the people living under the highway, who are struggling to meet their basic needs.

💡Kolong

Kolong refers to a culvert or a tunnel, typically used for drainage. In the video, it is used to describe the spaces under the highway where people have made their homes, illustrating the extent of poverty and lack of adequate housing in the city.

💡Tol

Tol is short for 'toll road' or 'highway' in Indonesian. The video mentions 'kolong tol' to refer to the underpasses of highways, which have become makeshift homes for the urban poor, showcasing the harsh living conditions they endure.

💡Warga

Warga means 'residents' or 'citizens.' The video focuses on the lives of Jakarta's warga who live under the highways, emphasizing their struggle for survival and the lack of basic amenities in their living spaces.

💡Ekonomi

Ekonomi translates to 'economy.' The script mentions that economic issues are a classic reason for the plight of these residents. The video explores how economic hardship has led to people living in substandard conditions under the city's infrastructure.

💡Jelambar

Jelambar is a district in West Jakarta. The video uses this location to provide a specific example of where some of the city's poorest residents live under the highway, highlighting the local geography's role in the narrative.

💡Angke

Angke refers to a specific area in West Jakarta. The video discusses the conditions under the Angke overpass, where people have set up homes, indicating the impact of urban development on different parts of the city.

💡Kesehatan

Kesehatan means 'health.' The video raises concerns about the health implications of living in such unsanitary conditions, such as under the highways, and the lack of access to healthcare for these residents.

💡Pemulung

Pemulung refers to 'scavengers' or 'waste collectors.' The video mentions that some residents make a living by scavenging, indicating the types of jobs available to those living in poverty and the cycle of poverty they are trapped in.

Highlights

Jakarta's metropolitan development hides a grim portrait of society living below the poverty line.

Some residents are forced to live in underpasses and along future highway routes.

The economic issue is a classic reason for the living conditions explored in this segment.

The reporter visits Jelambar, West Jakarta, to see the situation under the Angke toll road.

Life exists under the structure of the toll road, including places to eat and live.

The reporter must crouch to enter and describe the living conditions.

There are still many activities at night, with warungs and homes under the toll road.

The height of the underpass forces residents to crouch or squat while moving.

Over 100 families live under the Angke toll road.

There is a free school for children living in the area, established by a foundation.

Ibu Mariam, a resident, has lived there for about 15 years.

Ibu Mariam's family sells food to support themselves.

The family pays 50,000 IDR per room for electricity and 8,000 IDR for water per bucket.

Ibu Mariam's family chose to live under the bridge due to economic hardship.

There are public toilets provided by the local community.

Many residents work as traders, waste collectors, or performers.

Access to health care is a concern due to the lack of RT RW and many residents not having KTP.

Pak Nyanyian shares his family's struggle with health issues, including his wife's cataracts.

Pak Nyanyian's family of 10 lives in a small space under the toll road.

The family's living conditions are cramped, with some sleeping on the street.

Pak Nyanyian hopes to move out of the underpass for better living conditions.

The government is aware of people living under the toll road but has not yet taken strategic steps.

The reporter calls for serious attention and a better life for these residents.