Internet das Coisas: futuro de um mundo hiperconectado

Summary

The video explores the rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) and its transformative impact on our world. It envisions a future where everything, from cars to appliances, is interconnected, creating a hyperconnected society. This will lead to smart cities and more efficient, tech-driven systems, but also raises concerns about privacy and security. Wearables and smart devices play a significant role, while innovations like smart highways and collective traffic management tools like Waze highlight IoT's potential. The speaker emphasizes the need to view technology as a tool for human connection and reconstruction, rather than just progress for its own sake.

Takeaways

• 🌐 The world is moving towards 'virtualization,' where everything, from cars to appliances, will be connected via the Internet of Things (IoT).
• 📱 Mobility is expanding from smartphones to other connected devices, such as TVs, refrigerators, and safety equipment, integrating everyday objects into the IoT.
• 🚗 IoT networks will include interconnected wearables, homes, cars, and cities, with different levels of connectivity and integration.
• 🛡️ Smart cities will face security and privacy challenges, especially in public spaces where IoT technologies, like surveillance, are implemented.
• 👗 Wearables will play a key role, but their adoption may face hurdles due to privacy concerns and social acceptance.
• 📊 IoT will drive self-quantification, allowing people to track personal data such as diet, sleep, and activity, though it may be a passing trend.
• 🖥️ Video screens and heads-up displays will become ubiquitous, with wearable technology like smartwatches and bracelets becoming central to how we interact with data.
• 🚘 By 2025, smart highways with dedicated lanes for self-driving cars could become a reality, where vehicles communicate to prevent accidents and enhance traffic flow.
• 🏙️ Governments are using IoT to drive efficiency and productivity in SmartCity projects, but there is potential to focus more on connecting people for collective benefits.
• 💡 The future of IoT lies in using technology as a tool for human connection and societal improvement, not just for technological advancement.

Q & A

What is meant by the 'virtualization' of the world in the context of this script?

The 'virtualization' of the world refers to the growing trend of connecting everyday objects and devices to the internet, creating a hyperconnected environment where people and objects are constantly interacting through technology.

How is the Internet of Things (IoT) transforming the way we interact with objects and people?

IoT is transforming interaction by connecting devices such as TVs, refrigerators, and cars to the internet, enabling them to communicate with each other and with people. This connectivity enhances convenience and efficiency but also raises challenges like security and privacy concerns.

What are some examples of IoT applications mentioned in the script?

Examples include smart cars communicating to prevent accidents, smart homes using connected appliances and sensors, and smart cities with integrated systems for utilities, transportation, and security.

What challenges are associated with the expansion of wearables and IoT technology?

The main challenges include privacy concerns, as wearable devices collect sensitive personal data, and societal resistance, as people may feel uncomfortable with extensive monitoring and connectivity.

How does the speaker describe the future of smart cities?

The speaker envisions smart cities where IoT connects vehicles, utilities, and security systems. For example, parking lot cameras linked to intelligent systems could monitor behavior and alert security if something suspicious happens.

What potential privacy issues are raised by IoT technologies in public spaces?

In public spaces, IoT technologies like cameras and facial recognition could raise privacy issues, as constant surveillance could track individuals' movements and behaviors without their consent.

What is the significance of Google acquiring Nest, as mentioned in the script?

Google's acquisition of Nest, a smart home device company, is significant because it highlights the growing interest in integrating home automation into the IoT ecosystem, further connecting people's homes to a broader network of devices.

What role do wearables play in the Internet of Things, according to the script?

Wearables, such as smartwatches and fitness trackers, are seen as important in IoT because they allow people to monitor their activities, health, and environment in real-time, creating a body-area network of interconnected devices.

How does the speaker see the development of smartcars and their impact on transportation?

The speaker predicts that by 2025, smartcars will communicate with each other to prevent accidents and improve traffic flow, potentially leading to dedicated lanes for smartcars where they can travel faster and more efficiently without driver control.

What is the speaker's view on the role of technology in shaping human relationships and society?

The speaker believes technology should be viewed as a tool for rebuilding human connections and improving people's lives, rather than letting it dominate our world. They advocate for using IoT to foster collaboration and collective management in smart cities, rather than solely focusing on efficiency and productivity.

Outlines

00:00

🌐 The Hyperconnected World: Internet of Things (IoT)

The world is moving towards 'virtualization' with the Internet of Things (IoT) interconnecting objects and devices around us, such as cars, appliances, and even picture frames. This development will allow people to maintain relationships with both individuals and technologies, transforming our daily lives. The internet is expanding beyond computers and smartphones, influencing devices that can improve our quality of life, but also pose security and privacy challenges. The concept of interconnected networks, from body wearables to city-wide systems, is the backbone of IoT. Examples like smart parking lots that use video surveillance for enhanced security and facial recognition demonstrate how technology can create both opportunities and concerns about privacy in public spaces.

05:02

🚗 Smart Cars, Highways, and the Future of Driving

As IoT progresses, the future of transportation will be revolutionized by smart cars and highways. By 2025, we could see highways designed exclusively for smart cars that communicate with each other, enhancing safety and efficiency. These vehicles will manage speed, prevent accidents, and even form train-like caravans. Governments and smart city projects are increasingly using IoT for productivity and efficiency, but often neglect the potential for human connection. Applications like Waze, which uses crowdsourced traffic data to help people navigate more efficiently, demonstrate how technology can improve lives by connecting people and sharing real-time data. Ultimately, the challenge lies in using technology not just for automation, but for enhancing human connection and fostering meaningful interactions.

Keywords

💡Virtualization

Virtualization in the context of the video refers to the process of digitizing the physical world by connecting various devices and objects to the internet. This concept is central to the 'Internet of Things' (IoT), where everyday objects like cars, appliances, and even picture frames become 'smart' and interconnected. The speaker discusses how the future will involve being connected 24/7, with virtualized objects playing an integral role in our daily lives.

💡Internet of Things (IoT)

The Internet of Things (IoT) is the central theme of the video and refers to the network of physical devices connected to the internet, enabling them to communicate and share data. The speaker highlights how IoT will revolutionize the way people interact with objects, from connected cars to smart refrigerators, enhancing convenience and safety but also presenting challenges like security and privacy concerns.

💡Wearables

Wearables are electronic devices that can be worn on the body, such as smartwatches, fitness trackers, and heads-up displays. In the video, the speaker discusses the increasing popularity of wearables as part of the IoT ecosystem, with potential applications for tracking health metrics and enhancing daily life. However, concerns about privacy and social acceptance are also raised.

💡Smart Cities

Smart Cities are urban areas that use IoT technology to optimize the efficiency of city operations and services. The video mentions how smart cities will integrate various systems such as transportation, security, and utilities. Examples include airports using smart surveillance systems to monitor parking lots, and future highways having lanes for smart cars that communicate with each other to prevent accidents.

💡Privacy

Privacy is a key concern raised in the video, especially in the context of IoT and smart cities. As more devices become connected and capable of collecting personal data, privacy issues will become more pressing. The speaker refers to the use of cameras in public spaces that monitor behavior, raising questions about surveillance and the balance between safety and personal privacy.

💡Smart Cars

Smart cars are vehicles equipped with technology that allows them to communicate with other vehicles and infrastructure, leading to safer and more efficient driving. The speaker predicts that by 2025, there will be highways with special lanes for smart cars, where they can operate autonomously in a 'train-like' manner, reducing the likelihood of accidents and improving traffic flow.

💡Sensors

Sensors play a critical role in the IoT ecosystem, enabling devices to collect and transmit data. The speaker highlights examples like sensors in connected refrigerators or safety equipment, and how sensor-driven applications like Waze help drivers by providing real-time traffic information. Sensors are integral to improving the functionality and responsiveness of IoT devices.

💡Quantified Self

The quantified self refers to the use of wearable devices and other technology to monitor and analyze personal data, such as sleep patterns, physical activity, and diet. In the video, the speaker mentions the growing trend of tracking and quantifying various aspects of life, and how this data can help individuals optimize their health and well-being. However, there is also a question of how long this trend will last.

💡Connected Devices

Connected devices are objects that have internet connectivity, allowing them to communicate with each other and with users. The video discusses how mobility is extending beyond smartphones to a wide array of connected devices like TVs, home appliances, and even cars. This connectivity enhances the efficiency of these devices but also presents challenges such as security risks.

💡Heads-up Displays

Heads-up displays (HUDs) are transparent displays that present information without requiring users to look away from their usual viewpoints. The speaker suggests that HUDs could be a significant part of the next generation of wearables, offering real-time information in various contexts, such as driving or working. This technology could enhance user experience by providing information at a glance.

Highlights

The concept of 'virtualization' of the world, where all objects around us will be connected through the Internet of Things (IoT).

Mobility is evolving beyond smartphones to devices like connected TVs, refrigerators, and safety equipment.

The IoT is about linking gateways between different networks, including body area networks (wearables), home networks, car networks, and city networks.

Example of smart parking lots in the U.S. using connected cameras and AI to enhance security by monitoring people's behavior.

Privacy concerns will increase in smart cities as IoT devices and cameras track movements in public spaces.

The future of wearables might face challenges around privacy and user acceptance, but they have potential to become a norm in everyday life.

There is a growing trend in 'quantifying oneself,' where people use IoT devices to track various aspects of their lives, such as sleep, exercise, and diet.

The combination of new technologies and sensing devices has potential for innovation but also raises questions about the long-term impact.

Wearables like heads-up displays, smartwatches, and active screen bracelets will be important for future personal tech.

By 2020-2022, video screens are predicted to become so inexpensive that they will be ubiquitous in daily life.

Cars will become smarter, able to communicate with each other to prevent accidents and optimize speed on the roads.

Predictions suggest that by 2025, specialized lanes for smart cars will emerge, allowing faster, automated driving.

Governments rely on top-down approaches in SmartCity projects, focusing on data collection for efficiency rather than collective management and connectivity.

Waze is highlighted as a prime example of a public information application using IoT to share real-time traffic data, improving people's lives.

The speaker advocates for using technology as a tool for human connection and reconstruction, emphasizing the importance of incorporating human values into tech innovations.

Transcripts

We have the internet, we have the mobile, the next step

is what I call the 'virtualization' of the world

We'll be connected to the other that, 24 hours a day,

seven days a week, all of the objects around us,

our cars, our compliances,

our picture frames, everything will be connected to the other internet.

Internet of Things: future of a hyperconnected world

If you see

the mobility is now flowing out of the smartphone and is going to stuffs,

connected TV, refrigerator connected to the sensors

for safety equipment. So we get to have a relationship with people

and with things and processes ruled by technology. The internet starts to come out

from inside the computer to go into the smartphone and with in smartphone to a number of devices

that are connected around us and it has a huge potential to transform

the world we live and improvement of this world

and also brings a lot of challenges

So, one way of the funny in the Internet of Things is of the linking up of the gateways, so you have a body area network

all wearables, normally we got focus on wearable these days

than you have the local area network which is the home

but is normal get of pressure on security in home management, and

of course, Google buying NEST, and that things like that. And then you have

the car, which is that wide area network, and then you have the city,

which is a very wide area in network. So Internet of Things

is basically linking up the gateways between all these different networks

When cities began the interconnect cars

with utilities, with all of aspects of the city could be completely what including

things like security, already in the United States

one major airport, they have installed lights, new lights in the parking lot

where people leave their cars, that also have video cameras.

and are connected to very intelligent computers

so into the parking lot they watch every person

in the parking lot, and if you are a person who just walks up to your car

and unlocks it and gets in, it ignores you.

If you walk up and down the aisles of cars, as if you were

checking them out, it immediately calls the security officers,

and they comes over to see you. Next step is that it will recognize your face,

and will know who you are. So, I think the privacy

question in public spaces will be very big in the cities of the future

The Internet of Things, in particular, I think there is no turning back. I think that,

obviously , everything will be connected

and this will not stop there. The wearables could face some challenges,

there is this privacy thing, if people fell good about wearing those things,

if they are not being exposed.

So I believe it will undergoe some testing, such as model test,

if this is something that will stick, or

in a few years we will look at it as the 80's, like:

"in that time I used to wear a cap with a chip, how stupid".

From the products standpoint, I think there is a hype around

If it is connectable, I will start taking notes on what I eat,

how much I walk, how much I sleep, the quality of my sleep, the quality

of my interactions and everything around the quantify yourself

that brings us a curious aspect, wich I don't know

how long it will last, but this scene existis in the Internet of Things universe,

and in these more developed countries, the European scene, the American scene,

where people are beyond the technology barrier and have access to these new technologies

and are aware of what they can accomplish with them,

then comes the second layer where can do a billion things.

It's cool to actually see it getting mixed with the "sense layer".

And this is all happening at the same time, while you create and question things at the same time.

The next generation of what we call of wearables is really important but I think something like

heads up displays, very important, the smartwatch

bracelet is an active screen, and can show text, videographics,

or turn into a keyboard. Some kind of wearable

like that will be very important. Video screens

will be everywhere. By 2020 or 2022

it will be so inexpensive that will be surrounded by

video even you are not wearing one on your wrist. At least in Europe and the United States

probably is a also. By the end of this decade, when you buy a car, will come

with the hability to communicate with other smartcars.

So, cars will be able to talk to each others

and control their speed, and velocity, prevent accidents.

One prediction I have is that by 2025,

probably in the United States or maybe in Europe we will see the first highway

they have specials lens only for smartcars,

you can use this lens and you actually will be able to drive

much faster, your car will takeover and connect to the car in front of it and the

car behind it. you will actually not be controlling

the car, it is almost like you are in a litlle train, in one car in a train.

The Governmments, in fact, many of the experiences we see about SmartCities and the

whole process and trying to use these applications of Internet of Things

they rely a lot more on a top down and closure logic, trying to

systematize and collect data to generate efficiency and productivity

than actually explore the potential

of connecting people and create collective managements.

I really like these functional technologies

that help people work better.

One of the great examples of application that uses public information, I'm saying this in a rough way,

but the Waze is a sensor of traffic, it is a sensor traffic

with hundreds of thousands of drivers sharing information in real time

with each other, so they can reach their destination faster

allowing the cloud, allowing

the network to work this data intelligently and, consequently, enabling people to live a better life.

We have to look at people, and fellings senses, and the outcome of what we can build with this.

If we look at technology as technology, we'll only produce more technology

and it could en up like "Mr. Technology" is ruling the World.

Now if we can look at technology as a tool

for reconstrution and human connection

between people for encounter,

then I think we have a great potential in our hands

and this relates to my line of work, where I direct my efforts to bring this point of view

because I think it's a very powerful tool you can use to rebuild realities,

connect with people and bring some human values.