Shri Krishna’s Birth Story - 14 Minute Beautiful Explanation By Vinay Varanasi
Summary
TLDRThe script narrates the story of Krishna's birth and early life, focusing on the prophecy that led to Kamsa's tyranny. It explores the divine plan behind Krishna's survival, including his exchange with a baby girl to evade Kamsa's wrath. The narrative delves into the concept of 'Yoga' and 'Bhakti', illustrating how even Kamsa's fear and obsession with Krishna led to his eventual deliverance. It also touches upon the roles of various characters, the significance of Krishna's birth in Gokul, and the broader implications of his avatar.
Takeaways
- 👑 Kamsa, the cousin of Daki, conducted the wedding in a grand way but later imprisoned his sister and her husband out of fear of a prophecy.
- 🔮 The prophecy stated that the eighth child of Devaki would be the cause of Kamsa's death, leading to his obsession with killing that child.
- 🤰 Devaki promised to give all her children to Kamsa to prevent him from killing her, highlighting the lengths she went to protect her offspring.
- 👶 Krishna's birth was extraordinary, with divine signs and events surrounding it, including the river Yamuna parting to let Vasudeva cross.
- 🌀 Vasudeva was instructed by Krishna to take him across the Yamuna to be placed with Nanda and Yashoda, while a baby girl was brought back in his place.
- 🌌 The story of Krishna's birth involves the merging of two divine entities, Krishna from Goloka and Vishnu from Vaikuntha, signifying the importance of this avatar.
- 🎉 Janmashtami celebrations are split into two days, with the first day marking the birth of Krishna and the second day celebrating Gokul Asami.
- 👼 Yoga Maya played a crucial role in the story, being born to Devaki and later slipping from Kamsa's hands to reveal the location of Krishna.
- 🐉 Kamsa sent demons to kill Krishna, which became part of Krishna's leelas, or divine plays.
- 🔙 The story of Krishna's birth and early life is filled with layers of meaning and symbolism, reflecting the deeper spiritual truths of the avatar.
Q & A
Who is Kamsa and what is his relationship with Vasudeva and Devaki?
-Kamsa is the cousin brother of Devaki. He is very fond of Devaki and conducts her wedding in a grand way. However, after hearing a prophecy that Devaki's eighth child will be responsible for his death, Kamsa becomes obsessed with killing that child.
What is the prophecy that Kamsa hears after Devaki's wedding?
-The prophecy states that the eighth child of Devaki will be responsible for Kamsa's death.
Why does Kamsa imprison Devaki and Vasudeva?
-Kamsa imprisons Devaki and Vasudeva to control the birth of their children and to ensure that he can kill the eighth child as per the prophecy.
Who is Nara and what advice does he give to Kamsa?
-Nara is a character who advises Kamsa to kill all of Devaki and Vasudeva's children, not just the eighth, to ensure his safety from the prophecy.
What is the significance of Krishna's birth and the events surrounding it?
-Krishna's birth is significant because it marks the beginning of his avatara, or divine descent, to the Earth. The events surrounding his birth, including the prophecy and the attempts on his life, highlight the divine plan and the struggle between good and evil.
Why does Vasudeva take Krishna across the Yamuna river?
-Vasudeva takes Krishna across the Yamuna river to exchange him with a baby girl born to Nanda and Yashoda, in order to protect Krishna from Kamsa's wrath.
What is the rahasyam or secret related to Krishna's birth at Nanda and Yashoda's house?
-The rahasyam is that along with the baby girl, Yashoda gave birth to a beam of light, which is actually Krishna's eternal form from Goloka merging with the baby boy Vasudeva brought.
What is the significance of Janmashtami and how is it celebrated?
-Janmashtami is the celebration of Krishna's birth. It is split across two days, with the first day culminating in a puja at midnight, the time of Krishna's birth, and the second day known as Gokul Asami, celebrating the realization of Krishna's presence in Gokul.
Who is Yoga Maya and what is her role in Krishna's story?
-Yoga Maya is Vishnu's sister and a manifestation of his divine power. She plays a role in Krishna's story by creating a delusion that allows Vasudeva to take Krishna across the Yamuna river safely. She also reassures Devaki and Vasudeva that Krishna is safe and will come to relieve them.
What happens when Kamsa tries to kill the baby girl brought back by Vasudeva?
-When Kamsa tries to kill the baby girl, she slips out of his hands, ascends into the sky, and reveals that Krishna, her killer, is on the other side of the Yamuna river.
How does the story of Krishna's birth relate to the concept of avatara?
-The story of Krishna's birth illustrates the concept of avatara by showing how a divine being descends to Earth in human form to fulfill a divine purpose, in this case, to eliminate evil and restore balance.
Outlines
🔮 The Birth of Krishna and Kamsa's Fear
This paragraph narrates the story of Krishna's birth and the events leading up to it. It begins with the marriage of Vasudev and Devaki, and the subsequent threat posed by Kamsa, Devaki's cousin. Upon hearing a prophecy that Devaki's eighth child would be the cause of his death, Kamsa imprisons the couple. The narrative then delves into Kamsa's obsession with killing the eighth child, Krishna, as advised by Nara. This obsession leads Kamsa to become a 'B Yogi,' someone who is constantly contemplating Krishna, albeit out of fear. The paragraph also highlights the divine intervention of various deities, such as Vasudeva's safe passage across the Yamuna River with baby Krishna, and the significance of Krishna's birth as both a human and divine entity, merging with a beam of light born to Nanda and Yashoda.
🌌 The Swap Across the Yamuna and the Mystery of Krishna's Avatar
This paragraph continues the story by detailing Vasudeva's journey across the Yamuna River with baby Krishna to swap him with a baby girl from Nanda and Yashoda. It explores the miraculous events that occur, such as the river Yamuna parting to allow Vasudeva to cross and the guards falling asleep to prevent the news from reaching Kamsa. The rahasyam, or mystery, of Krishna's avatar is revealed, where it is explained that both Vishnu from Vaikuntha and Krishna from Goloka merge to become the avatar, signifying a unique and extraordinary event. The paragraph also discusses the significance of Janmashtami being celebrated over two days, with the first day marking the night of Krishna's birth and the second day celebrating his presence in Gokul.
💫 Krishna's Miraculous Escape and Kamsa's Downfall
The final paragraph of the script discusses the aftermath of Krishna's birth and the events that unfold. It describes how Kamsa, upon learning of the baby girl's birth, attempts to kill her, only for her to reveal that his killer is across the Yamuna. This encounter instills in Kamsa a constant contemplation of his own death, turning him into a 'B Yogi' out of fear. The narrative also touches upon the various demons sent by Kamsa to kill Krishna and how they become part of Krishna's leelas, or divine plays. Additionally, it provides insight into the backstory of characters like Kamsa and the deeper meanings behind the stories in the puranas, emphasizing the interconnectedness of events and the importance of understanding the nuances of these ancient tales.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Kamsa
💡Devaki
💡Vasudeva
💡Yamuna
💡Gokul
💡Nanda and Yashoda
💡Avatara
💡Akashavani
💡Yogamaya
💡Rakshasas
💡Janmashtami
Highlights
Kamsa, fond of his cousin Daki, conducts a lavish wedding but later hears a prophecy about his death.
Vasudeva and Devaki promise to give Kamsa their eighth child to prevent him from killing them.
Kamsa imprisons Devaki and her husband, initially ignoring their children, focusing only on killing the eighth.
Naruni advises Kamsa to kill all of Devaki's children, not just the eighth, to ensure his safety.
Kamsa becomes obsessed with the prophecy, constantly thinking about the eighth child.
Kamsa's fear and obsession lead him to become a type of yogi, illustrating the power of constant contemplation.
Vasudeva is instructed to take baby Krishna across the Yamuna river and exchange him for a baby girl.
The river Yamuna parts to allow Vasudeva to cross with Krishna, showing reverence to the divine child.
The story of Krishna's birth involves a divine merging of Vishnu from Vaikuntha and Krishna from Goloka.
Krishna's birth is celebrated as Janmashtami, with festivities spanning two days.
The exchange of Krishna and the baby girl is a key event in Gokul, marking a new phase in Krishna's life.
Yoga Maya, born to Nanda and Yashoda, plays a crucial role in the story, representing divine reassurance.
Kamsa's attempt to kill the baby girl fails, and she ascends to the sky, foretelling his downfall.
The concept of 'Bhayoga' is introduced, where fear of Krishna becomes a form of constant contemplation leading to liberation.
Kamsa sends demons to Gokul, which become part of Krishna's playful exploits.
The story of Kamsa's enmity towards Krishna is rooted in his past life as a demon.
Each character in the story has a rich backstory that adds depth to their actions and motivations.
The Bhagavatam focuses on Krishna's story, leaving the exploration of backstories to other texts.
Yoga Maya, who reassures Vasudeva and Devaki, is later revealed to be Subhadra in the narrative.
Transcripts
who was GS okay sure like let's rewind
this a little bit and then come back to
this point absolutely so veva and daki
uh when they get married daki has a
cousin brother by name kamsa kamsa has
this he's very fond of daki and he's the
one who's conducted this wedding in huge
lavish Grand way but post the wedding as
soon as the wedding is over when he's
taking them for a procession that is
when he hears an akashavani a voice in
the heavens that says the eighth child
of this woman is going to be you know is
going to be responsible for your death
so kamsa's first reaction is to he wants
to kill his sister so it's vasuda who
implores him and says don't look the the
danger to you is through the eighth
child right so we will give you the
eighth child and why eighth child we'll
give you all the children that we have
so that there is absolutely no danger to
your life so kamsa instructs for them to
be put into a jail Wasa and daki his
cousin sister and her husband and
initially when the first few children
are born also he doesn't even take them
he doesn't because he knows what he's
been told that the eighth child is the
problem child literally so he's only
interested in killing that child he has
nothing to do with the other children
but the beauty of Krishna Kata starts
here most of us go through this part we
read through it in Great in a great
hurry but kamsa starts kamsa is sitting
happily he knows only that eighth child
will cause me some trouble when it comes
he's not even thinking about anything
he's carrying on with his work it's at
that time that naruni comes and he says
look the voice said the eighth child but
who knows if it will be eight combined
with the other seven that could cause
trouble so how are you letting them be
you should kill all of them as well now
this looks like a very gruesome thing to
do no killing seven innocent children or
the children that have come before the
seventh one doesn't get killed so kamsa
immediately acts on this order and he
orders for the children so far that have
been born to be killed what a gruesome
act But Here Lies the idea
the idea of this why does Nara come and
instill or instigate such a thing
because he wants kamsa to start thinking
about the eighth child thinking about
Krishna is the whole key to unlocking
the mystery of the world of Krishna you
anybody who comes in contact with
Krishna they're thinking about him good
bad is secondary whether they're in love
with him whether they hate him doesn't
matter kamsa gets MTI the same kamsa who
had his his own sister imprisoned and
tried to kill all of her children and
try to have the eighth child killed
ultimately finds Deliverance at the hand
of that hands of that very eighth child
because he becomes obsessed he keeps
thinking when will the child be born
when will the child be born this is Yoga
when you are constantly thinking
thinking thinking kamsa becomes a
category of Yogi is called as B Yogi he
is a yogi not through happiness or
through Joy but he is a yogi by on
account of his fear raana falls into the
same category in the ram raana is also
constantly thinking when will Rama come
when will rahma come or who is this who
has come on behalf of Rama and has burnt
all of Lanka that is Hanuman so when
fear enters but that fear is about that
Supreme concept that Supreme ideology
then even that will give you Deliverance
so that is what is indicated through
kamsa so he has them bound and on that
phenomenal night Vasa when he writes the
bhagavatam when he writes the the bhagat
puranam when he comes to this chapter he
wants to show you everything that's
there that is why he describes he begins
saying bakam two words Adam
extraordinary bakam baby boy but
immediately after that he describes the
SW of the baby boy it's a baby boy but
his SW
isah he has all of these rajanas all of
these adornments all of this swam that
is fitting the lord of the universe but
he's a boy Vasa cannnot control himself
this is the difference between ratar and
Krishna aatar in ratar the whole context
is Rama pretends to be a man valmiki
gives it away only in one place when he
says the Lord of the universe was born
as Calia son because valmiki could not
contain that Joy but after that Rama is
treated as a man in the Epic till rana's
death there is a reason for that I'll
come there later but in Krishna aatar
the glory manifests from second number
one he's already established that it's
mahavishnu and there is no condition
here here in the case of ratar raana had
a condition raana said I do not I should
not die at the hands of a man so that
condition has to be honored so to honor
that Rama pretends to be the perfect man
Krishna has no such conditions so he's
come on this side of the but this is the
story we know that once Krishna appears
like this and shows his parents his SW
he tells them take me to the other side
so the whole context is that this boy
now can is not safe here because kamsa
has this whole thing that he's going to
kill the eighth child because the eighth
child is threatening him so what does
kamsa want to do kamama wants to dispose
of him so Krishna gives vasudeva his
father the instruction saying take me to
the other side of yamuna and there Place
me Nanda and yashoda's house a baby girl
is born to them on the same night bring
that girl here and put her in my place
this is what basa is told to do and vuda
does As Told of course once people start
writing about this portion they y comes
through the kind of poetic descriptions
that come out so Maura is again the
banks of yamuna and the other side is
Gokul as soon as he steps out Shan masam
comes in varshu it is monsoon season so
the river is in full Spate and it's
raining above so as soon as he steps out
with Krishna and his basket on his head
adishesha comes to protect this little
boy because he doesn't want the boy to
get wet because that is the one that is
Nar himself that reclines on him but as
soon as they come to to yamuna there's
one beautiful version that says vuda
looks at yamuna and he wonders how will
I cross this River I mean imagine a
river in full Spate at midnight on a
night where it's pouring anyone would be
daunted and to add to this fear the
river is just Rising the river is rising
because yamuna is trying to find a way
to touch krishna's feet because this boy
has just come and she wants to take his
Blessing at the beginning of the
avataram the second one of her water
droplets falls on his feet she
immediately Parts away and subdues
herself so V walks straight across and
he reaches Gokul now here is where the
rahasyam is many people don't know this
we all think he goes there he swaps the
baby girl and the baby boy and comes
back that's not what happens on the
other side of the river Nanda and Yoda
Nanda is a chief of a local tribe there
Nanda nanda's wife Yoda they have a baby
girl is what they think what they don't
know is along with the baby girl Yoda
gave birth to a beam of light
so this story is not told in the
bhagavat puranam it is told in other
puranam what this version says is when
vasuda went and exchanged Krishna when
he placed Krishna over there this
Krishna and that beam of light merged
what's the rasum here the rahasyam here
takes us into a completely different
world what we know is that Vishnu
incarnates as Krishna Vishnu takes form
as Krishna this is what we understand
from the realm of Vishnu but the realm
of Krishna extends Beyond on this the
realm of Krishna says that just like
Vishnu has an eternal world called wunam
where he is with mahalakshmi we spoke
about this last time just like Vishnu
has this real Shiva has a kyasa Davi has
a manidipa every divine presence has
their own Loca just like that Krishna
has an eternal Loca which is called as
goloka that's not goloka here on Earth
that is goloka which is beyond brahmas
beyond the universe for all the other
avataram that narana takes it is only
Vishnu in vikunta who comes and takes
form for this avatara it is both of
these who come together meaning Vishnu
in vun and Krishna and goloka Vishnu and
vikunta came to vuda and daki I told you
right he showed his swam with shanka
chakra Padma that is Vishnu and vuna the
other swarupam which is Krishna and
goloka came as the beam of light to
nandha and Yoda so both of them merged
and this avataram is both of their
merging together that is why if you see
the names of Krishna one of the the name
is given to Krishna is nand samaba the
one who was born from nandha how can we
say that based on the regular story we
know technically Nanda and Yoda adopted
him though they didn't know they were
adopting him but that's not true he was
born to them as well the whole idea is
this avataram is Adam this is
extraordinary this is something special
and the stories keep highlighting that
and they keep coming back to that so
that is the entry into gokulam which
marks a very different phase in
krishna's life uh because now the whole
and this also marks the difference in
janmashtami in janmashtami celebrations
janmashtami split across two days even
now the first is the day of janmashtami
which culminates in the Puja that
happens at midnight because that is when
he takes avatara that the next day so
it's the next day that Nanda and yashoda
when they wake up they realize oh
there's a baby boy here and that's when
there is an utsav in gokulam because
there is an utsav in Gokul that day is
called as Gokul Asami so you will see
janmashtami celebrations across the
country roughly with these names only
janmashtami will be different Asam will
be different so that happens the next
day so I mean if you go to ravan you
will see in Gokul the kind of
Celebration there yes weren't they aware
of the two babies being exchanged
exactly good question how come they
didn't know who was born to Nanda and
Yoda Krishna is born on this side or
Vishnu let's say is born on this side on
the other side vishnu's sister like I
mentioned whose name is Yoga Maya Maya
shaki is born there by virtue of Maya
being born nobody knows what's happening
that's why they didn't even realize that
they had a baby girl because Maya is
like a blanket when Maya operates on his
instruction everyone gets deluded
delusion MOA the night that he came moar
ratri so one thing connects to another
and this yogamaya what happens vuda
brings back this girl again the story
does something phenomenal as soon as he
brings back this girl it is at that
point of time that suddenly all the
quietness here disappears because when
vasudeva was taking him magically the
the chains that were binding him and
they were those were released the guards
that were keep Vigilant throughout they
became sleepy all of this was when he
was taking Krishna out so that news
should not go to kamsa but the second
vuda brought her back the girl cried the
guards got up and news was immediately
sent to kamsa why does this happen again
looks like a very gruesome detail
because kamsa comes and he tries to kill
the baby girl he takes the baby girl and
tries to smash her head on the stone
what happens instead the baby girl slips
out of his hands and goes into the sky
and she says your killer is on the other
side of yamuna and your killer will come
for you this is the concept of bay yogam
like I mentioned it gets instilled
inside him because kamsa now goes back
and he starts thinking my killer my
killer my killer just replace the word
killer with Krishna Krishna Krishna
Krishna it becomes Nama japam what is
your criteria for Moka your criteria is
that you have to constantly think you
have to be in that state of constant
contemplation kamsa becomes that so
kamsa said sends a host of rakshasas now
to Gokul and those form portions of
Krishna lelas where he deals with these
rakshasas that kamsa sends was he also
rakasa himself who kamsa yes kamsa has
um his own story associated with him of
how he came to be a rakasa kamsa and his
whole hatred for Krishna is a very
interesting subject because he is not a
hatred that
comes prior for example in the case of
raana
raana looks down on man like on a human
being he feels I'm so powerful a man can
do nothing to me kamsa has that attitude
in general he's just a tyrant so his
whole context is very different because
you're on the topic of asking about
different rakshasas and their back
stories each of them you can trace back
not just rakshasas this the this is the
beautiful thing R every character in a
puranic story will have at least three
generations or not three generations
three lifetimes worth of Back stories
that you can trace saying in this body
they were these people in this time they
were this same thing with vasudeva and
daki same thing with Nanda and yasoda
same thing with radha's parents same
thing with kamsa so each thing will go
back and make you realize why are they
telling you this story here but the
thing is the organization of puranas is
very fantastic here in bhagwatam the
focus is Krishna story so they don't get
into too many of these back details but
you will have Allied texts you will have
other puranas where these things get
elaborately spoken about so the story I
just said about you know Vishnu and
Krishna merging that you find in Brahma
Pana in great detail that doesn't come
out here because vyasa's Focus here is
learn the story learn the basics of the
story The nuances will reveal themselves
as and went to you so yes okay uh I
don't want to stop you man go
on so this yoga Maya that comes here um
that you know she slips out of Kamas
hand and goes into the skies this same
yoga Maya is the one her presence
reassures vva and daki reassuring in
samsam is called as bhadram bhadram is
when you feel safe and she brought them
great news by saying he is safe on the
other side and he will relieve them
because kamsa still has them in jail and
kamsa has kept his father also he's
ensured that his father ugas is not
sitting on the throne Wasa and daki are
operating from a great space of Dharma
so for them to know that this Tyrant is
ruling like this that bothers them now
she has given this bhadram she's given
this news that yes your killer is on the
other side he will come this news brings
them it's it's good news so it's Su she
is the one who becomes subhadra later on
in the story this is subhadra who is
vishnu's Yoga Maya Shakti who is in Puri
jaganath along with him she's there
along with balarama Swami balarama again
his brother um krishna's brother the
seventh child of daki if you enjoyed
this clip from the r show we've uploaded
a ton of other Clips related to a ton of
other topics so explore the channel
because there's something for everyone
[Music]
[Applause]
[Music]
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