PROSEDUR TINDAKAN KEPERAWATAN PEMBERIAN KEMOTERAPI | VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN
Summary
TLDRThis educational video script discusses the administration of chemotherapy, specifically for pediatric cancer patients. It emphasizes the importance of ensuring the patient's overall health, including vital signs and lab results, before treatment. The script also highlights the need for nurses to use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to prevent exposure to cytotoxic drugs. Additionally, it covers the proper disposal of chemotherapy waste and the importance of following standard operating procedures for medication preparation and administration. The video aims to educate on the safe handling and administration of chemotherapy drugs to protect both patients and healthcare workers.
Takeaways
- 😷 The script discusses the administration of chemotherapy drugs to cancer patients, specifically focusing on pediatric patients.
- 🏥 The nurse administering chemotherapy must ensure the patient is in good general condition, with normal vitals and lab results.
- 🧪 Chemotherapy drugs are cytotoxic, and there's a need to prevent exposure to healthcare workers and patients.
- 👩⚕️ Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, gowns, and masks must be used by nurses during the administration of chemotherapy.
- 🚫 Proper disposal of chemotherapy waste is crucial, with used vials and ampules directly placed in plastic bags labeled as high-risk cytotoxic waste.
- 🔬 Nurses must ensure that chemotherapy drugs are prepared and stored in a separate area to prevent contamination.
- 📋 The script outlines the steps and actions involved in administering chemotherapy to children, including pre-action, interaction, and evaluation phases.
- 📝 There is an emphasis on following standard operating procedures (SOPs) for the administration of chemotherapy.
- 👨👩👧👦 The script mentions the importance of psychological and emotional well-being of pediatric patients during chemotherapy.
- 💬 The speaker invites questions, comments, and feedback on the actions described in the script, encouraging engagement from the audience.
Q & A
What is the purpose of chemotherapy as mentioned in the script?
-Chemotherapy is given to patients diagnosed with cancer with the purpose of suppressing the proliferation or growth of cancer cells.
What is the first consideration a nurse must ensure before administering chemotherapy?
-The nurse must ensure that the patient's general condition is good, including normal vital signs, lab results within the normal range, and a stable psychological and emotional state.
Why is it important to prevent exposure to chemotherapy drugs during administration?
-Exposure to chemotherapy drugs can be harmful, so it's crucial to prevent it from affecting not only the patient but also the healthcare workers.
What personal protective equipment (PPE) should a nurse use when administering chemotherapy?
-A nurse should use complete PPE, including goggles, a mask, and double gloves to minimize the risk of exposure to chemotherapy drugs.
How should chemotherapy drugs be stored to prevent contamination?
-Chemotherapy drugs should be stored in a separate bag to prevent contamination and ensure safety.
What should be done with the vials or ampules of chemotherapy drugs after use?
-Used vials or ampules should be immediately placed in a plastic bag labeled as high-risk cytotoxic waste to ensure proper disposal.
What is the significance of the nurse's actions in preparing chemotherapy drugs?
-The nurse's actions in preparing chemotherapy drugs are significant as they ensure the safety of both the patient and the healthcare team by preventing contamination and exposure.
What are the stages of administering chemotherapy to a pediatric patient as described in the script?
-The stages include pre-action, interaction, and evaluation, all of which should be carried out according to the established standard operating procedures.
How can healthcare professionals provide feedback or ask questions about the actions described in the script?
-Healthcare professionals can provide feedback or ask questions by commenting on the channel where the script was shared.
What is the target audience for the information provided in the script?
-The target audience is likely healthcare professionals, particularly nurses, who are involved in administering chemotherapy to pediatric patients.
What is the significance of the phrase 'Asalamualaikum warahmatullah wabarakatuh' at the beginning of the script?
-This phrase is a traditional Islamic greeting, indicating respect and peace, and is used to open the discussion on a professional and respectful note.
Outlines
🩺 Chemotherapy Administration for Pediatric Cancer Patients
The video segment discusses the administration of chemotherapy, specifically cytotoxic drugs, to patients diagnosed with cancer. It emphasizes the importance of ensuring the patient's general condition is good, with vitals and lab results within normal limits, and psychological and emotional well-being is also in a good state. Special attention is given to pediatric patients. The video also highlights the need to prevent exposure to cytotoxic substances by healthcare workers and patients, recommending the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, masks, and gowns. Additionally, it mentions the proper disposal of chemotherapy waste and the importance of labeling it as high-risk cytotoxic waste. The segment concludes with a call to action for viewers to ask questions or provide feedback in the comment section.
📚 Standard Operating Procedures for Pediatric Chemotherapy
This segment outlines the steps and actions involved in administering chemotherapy to pediatric patients, specifically adolescents. It stresses the importance of following pre-action, interaction, and evaluation stages in accordance with established standard operating procedures. The video encourages viewers to engage with the content by asking questions or providing feedback, and it ends with a reminder to like and share the video. The segment concludes with a religious blessing, wishing viewers peace and mercy.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Chemotherapy
💡Cancer cells
💡Cytotoxic drugs
💡Nurses
💡Personal protective equipment (PPE)
💡Contamination
💡High-risk waste
💡Pediatric cancer
💡Pre-infusion
💡Standard operating procedures (SOPs)
💡Psychological and emotional condition
Highlights
Introduction to chemotherapy and its purpose in treating cancer patients.
Chemotherapy's goal is to suppress the proliferation or growth of cancer cells.
The importance of ensuring the patient's general condition is good before administering chemotherapy.
Vital signs and lab results should be within normal limits for chemotherapy administration.
The psychological and emotional state of the patient should also be in a good condition.
The need to prevent the risk of exposure to cytotoxic drugs for both the nurse and the patient.
Nurses administering chemotherapy must use complete personal protective equipment (PPE).
The use of gloves, masks, and gowns is emphasized for safety.
Cytotoxic drugs must be stored separately to prevent contamination.
Proper disposal of chemotherapy drug vials and ampules to minimize risk.
The process of preparing chemotherapy drugs with care to ensure safety.
The steps and actions in administering chemotherapy to children, specifically adolescents.
The pre-action, interaction, and evaluation phases of chemotherapy administration.
Adherence to standard operating procedures during chemotherapy administration.
Invitation for questions or feedback on the actions described in the transcript.
Encouragement for viewers to like, share, and engage with the content.
Transcripts
[Musik]
Asalamualaikum warahmatullah wabarakatuh
Sayati dosen kepatan anak Bojonegoro
Pagi ini kita akan e menjelaskan terkait
pemberian
obatosasika atau yang kita kenal dengan
pemberian kemoterapi kemoterapi itu
sendiri adalah eh pemberian obat
sitostatika
pada pasien dengan penyakit kanker atau
yang terdiagnosis kanker dengan tujuan
eh menekan poliverasi atau pertumbuhan
sel-sel
kanker adapun hal-hal yang harus
diperhatikan pada saat pemberian
kemoterapi ini yang pertama adalah ee
perawat harus memastikan ee bahwa
kondisi umum
pasien dalam keadaan baik ee vitalsnya
dalam keadaan normal hasil lab-nya juga
dalam batas normal serta
ee kondisi baik psikologi maupun ee
emosionalnya juga dalam keadaan yang
baik apalagi dengan pasien anak yang
kedua adalah menghambat atau mencegah
resiko
ee terpaparnya zat sitostatika bisa ke
perawat ataupun ke pasien itu Kenapa ee
dalam pemberian kemioterapi ini perawat
yang memberikannya harus menggunakan APD
yang lengkap mulai dari bata Google G
ee
kemudian masker sarung tangan yang ee
lebih baik untuk rangkap dua kemudian
juga sepatub eh obat-obat sitostatika
juga harus diletakkan di bok ee
tersendiri untuk mencegah kontaminasi
Selain itu dalam persiapan obat
kemoterapi ee perawat harus memastikan
bahwa ee
bekas botol atau ampul dari obat maupun
Vi dari obat itu harus di ee langsung
dimasukkan ke dalam kantong plastik
sampah dan juga diberikan etiket bahwa
itu obat-obat sitostatika yang EE
beresiko tinggi ketika terpapar
ee lingkungan ataupun
ee perawat lain dalam membereskan ee
alat-alat
dari obat
kemoterapi baik untuk e mempersingkat
waktu kita bisa lihat
tindakannya sebagai
[Musik]
berikut
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baik itu tadi langkah-langkah dan juga
tindakan dari pemberian obat kemoterapi
pada anak pada pada kasus tadi
anak anak berusia remaja ee jadi untuk
ee apa namanya baik tahap preinaksi
interaksi dan juga evaluasi juga
dilakukan sesuai dengan tahapan dan
standar operasional prosedur yang sudah
Ee
diterapkan mungkin itu yang bisa saya
sampaikan Apabila ada yang ingin
ditanyakan ataupun masukan dari tindakan
tersebut bisa komen di channel ini dan
jangan lupa like and share
wasalamualaikum warahmatullahi
wabarakatuh
ah
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