New Guest Rooms Part 4 No Hollow Block Build Cast Concrete Construction

The video provides an update on a construction project, highlighting the progress made on the new guest rooms. The builder discusses the challenges of working around the pool area, the use of concrete and steel in construction, and the importance of maintaining cleanliness on the site. He also shares his plans for the upcoming laundry and stock room, and explains the incorporation of electrical and plumbing systems into the build. The video ends with a promise to cover more details in future episodes.

Takeaways

• 🏗️ The builder has been busy with another project, causing a delay in video updates for this build.
• 🏢 The new sidewalk and staircase are under construction, with a focus on preventing maintenance issues like weed growth.
• 🔨 The staircase will have double matting with two layers of steel reinforcement for durability.
• 🏗️ The can lever beams are being constructed with careful attention to detail and strength.
• 🚪 The rooms will have a minimum 5.5 ft overhang for a pathway, not for large gatherings.
• 💺 A new arch is being built, creating additional space under it for future development.
• 🚻 Plans for a men's urinal are in place to discourage inappropriate behavior by workers.
• 🛠️ The builder emphasizes the importance of proper steel reinforcement placement to prevent concrete degradation.
• 💡 Lighting features will be installed to enhance the ambiance of the pool area and other spaces.
• 🔧 The builder prefers embedding electrical and plumbing fixtures during the construction process for a cleaner finish.
• 🏠 A metal roof will be used for the final construction phase to increase durability and longevity.

Q & A

What is the main project the speaker is currently working on?

The speaker is working on a construction project that involves building new guest rooms and a laundry room over an existing outdoor restroom and pool area.

Why does the speaker mention a 'dirty project'?

The 'dirty project' refers to a construction project that the speaker is personally involved in, which is physically demanding and messy, hence the term 'dirty'.

What is the purpose of the concrete poured under the staircase?

The concrete is poured to prevent the growth of grass and weeds in that area, making maintenance easier and ensuring a clean look under the staircase.

What is the role of the 2x3 lumber mentioned in the script?

The 2x3 lumber is used to set up a formwork system for the staircase, which will help in shaping and supporting the concrete as it cures.

What is the significance of the can lever beams in the construction?

Can lever beams are used to create overhangs, such as the one for the pathway to the rooms. They are strong and can support the weight, even though they may not initially appear substantial.

Why does the speaker emphasize the importance of not letting the rebar touch the edge of the formwork?

If the rebar touches the edge of the formwork, it can lead to rusting and subsequent degradation of the rebar, which can compromise the integrity of the concrete structure over time.

What is the speaker's stance on workers urinating in the open on the property?

The speaker is strict about this issue and has a rule that any worker caught urinating in the open will lose their job, to maintain respect and cleanliness on the property.

What is the planned use for the space above the old outdoor restroom?

The space above the old outdoor restroom is planned to be a large multi-purpose room that will serve as a laundry room and a stock room for employees.

What type of pipe does the speaker prefer for plumbing and why?

The speaker prefers PPR (Polypropylene Random Copolymer) pipe because it is superior to PVC, does not become brittle in freezing temperatures, and is fused together with heat, making it a more reliable and durable choice.

How does the speaker plan to handle the electrical and plumbing installations in the new construction?

The speaker plans to embed the electrical boxes, conduit, and plumbing into the concrete before pouring it. This ensures that once the forms are removed, the structure is ready for fixtures to be installed.

What is the speaker's approach to building the roof for the new construction?

The speaker plans to build a steel roof, using a heavy-grade material known as 'longspan' or AR panel, which is durable and long-lasting.

Outlines

00:00

🏗️ Project Update and Construction Details

The speaker discusses being out of routine due to an intense, private project that is not heavily documented. They provide a tour of the construction site, explaining the layout and specific features such as the new sidewalk, the foundation with a footer in the middle, and the planned staircase with double matting and steel reinforcement. The speaker also talks about the decision to keep the overhang for rooms at a moderate size for practicality and cost-effectiveness, and the plan to build an arch and utilize the space underneath it.

05:01

🏞️ Landscape and Structural Design

The speaker continues the tour by discussing the formation of an arch and the intention to create more space underneath it, including moving laundry equipment and creating additional rooms. They express their desire to maintain dignity and respect for guests and female visitors by enforcing rules against inappropriate behavior on the property. The speaker also shares their country upbringing and their approach to privacy in rural versus urban settings, and gives an update on the construction progress including the shaping of the arch and the use of plywood and stonework.

10:03

🔩️ Beam Strength and Structural Integrity

The speaker talks about the strength and construction of cantilever beams, emphasizing the importance of steel reinforcement and the correct way to tie steel back into the structure. They explain the concept of a pivot point and how it contributes to the strength of the beams, and share their inspection findings, correcting mistakes in the steel reinforcement process. The speaker also discusses the dimensions of the rooms, the support structure, and the multi-purpose laundry and stock room being built, including its intended use for employees and storage.

15:05

💡 Lighting and Electrical Planning

The speaker describes the electrical and lighting plans for the construction project, including embedding electrical boxes and conduits in the concrete before pouring and pre-wiring certain areas. They discuss the placement of lighting features, especially focusing on areas like the pool and spa areas. The speaker emphasizes the cost-saving approach of doing electrical work during the initial construction phase and shares their philosophy on form work quality for a smooth finish.

20:07

🔧 Plumbing Materials and Techniques

The speaker talks about the plumbing aspects of the construction, including the use of PPR pipe, which they prefer over PVC for its durability and resistance to freezing and sunlight. They discuss the benefits of heat-fused PPR connections over solvent-based ones and mention the high-quality fittings used. The speaker also explains their one-shot approach to construction, avoiding the common practice of cutting open walls after construction to lay conduits and pipes.

25:09

🏠 Finalizing the Structure and Upcoming Vlog Series

The speaker wraps up the tour by discussing the final stages of construction, including plans for a metal roof and the decision to build a single level instead of multiple decks. They express their confidence in the construction process, citing their experience with previous projects. The speaker also mentions their intention to create a vlog series dedicated to this project and addresses a forthcoming discussion about their choice not to use a cement mixer, inviting viewers to follow along for more updates.

Keywords

Cast Concrete Construction

Cast concrete construction refers to a method where concrete is poured into molds on-site to form structural elements like beams, floors, and walls. In the video, this technique is utilized for building guest rooms, emphasizing its robustness and suitability for creating durable structures. The narrator describes how the concrete is shaped and reinforced with steel, ensuring the structural integrity of the guest rooms.

Can Lever Beams

Can lever beams (likely a colloquial variation of 'cantilever beams') are beams that are supported only at one end while projecting outwards. In the video, these beams are part of the construction, used to create overhangs without external supports. The narrator explains their implementation and structural role, specifically mentioning their use in creating pathways and their engineering to withstand loads despite their unsupported ends.

Rebar

Rebar, short for reinforcing bar, is a steel bar or mesh of steel wires used to reinforce concrete, enhancing its tensile strength. Throughout the video, the narrator discusses the critical placement of rebar within concrete structures to prevent cracking and ensure longevity, particularly in the context of constructing stairs and can lever beams.

Formwork

Formwork is the term used for temporary or permanent molds into which concrete is poured. In the video, the narrator describes how formwork is used to shape the concrete for various structural elements, like arches and beams. The quality of formwork is emphasized as essential for achieving smooth concrete surfaces that don't require extensive finishing.

Stock Room

A stock room in construction serves as a storage area for materials and supplies. The video discusses the plan to convert an existing space into a multifunctional stock room that will also accommodate laundry facilities. This area will serve both operational and storage needs, helping manage supplies like cleaning materials and personal items for employees.

PPR Pipe

PPR pipe, made from Polypropylene Random Copolymer, is used for hot and cold water plumbing systems. The narrator explains its advantages over other piping materials like PVC, particularly in terms of durability and resistance to temperature variations. It's highlighted for its use in the new construction, where it will be embedded into the walls, demonstrating a modern and efficient plumbing solution.

Electrical Conduit

Electrical conduit is a tube used to protect and route electrical wiring. In the video, the narrator discusses embedding electrical conduit within the concrete during construction, which allows for a cleaner finish and better protection of wires. This method is part of a broader strategy to integrate essential services seamlessly within the structure, enhancing both aesthetics and functionality.

Forming

In the context of the video, 'forming' refers to the process of assembling the formwork or molds for concrete. This step is crucial as it defines the shape and surface quality of the concrete elements. The video details the methodical approach to forming, including setting up bamboo posts and plywood to shape stairs and structural beams, reflecting careful planning and execution in construction.

Steel Bending

Steel bending in construction involves shaping steel bars or rebar to fit specific architectural needs. The video describes the use of a bending tool, fabricated by the narrator, to accurately bend rebar for the staircase and other structural elements. This customization allows for precise reinforcement of the concrete, vital for both the aesthetics and structural integrity of the building.

Spalling

Spalling refers to the breaking of concrete surfaces, often due to environmental factors or internal stresses. In the video, the narrator discusses how improper placement of rebar close to the surface can lead to spalling, compromising the structural integrity. He emphasizes the importance of maintaining adequate cover over rebar to prevent rust and subsequent spalling, ensuring the longevity of the concrete work.

Highlights

The builder shares an update on the construction progress, discussing delays due to being involved in another project.

The new sidewalk and footer are installed, with a focus on preventing grass and weed growth in the area.

A concrete staircase is being constructed with double matting and steel reinforcement for durability.

The builder explains the use of 2x3 lumber for the staircase construction and the process of setting the posts with precision.

The design of the cantilever beams is discussed, with a 5.5-foot overhang for the rooms, emphasizing practicality over aesthetics.

The builder addresses the importance of maintaining cleanliness and dignity on the construction site, especially regarding restroom use.

The construction of an arch and the utilization of the space underneath it for additional rooms and facilities are highlighted.

The builder shares his philosophy on embedding electrical and plumbing fixtures during the construction process for efficiency.

The use of PPR pipe over PVC for plumbing is advocated for its durability and resistance to freezing and sunlight.

The builder emphasizes the importance of good form work to ensure the readiness of the finished structure for final touches.

The incorporation of lighting features into the pool area and the aesthetic vision for the underside of the structure are discussed.

The builder's approach to roofing with long-span metal sheets is shared, promising longevity and cost-effectiveness.

The builder reflects on the project's complexity, including building over a pool, and assures viewers of his experience and competence.

The builder invites feedback from viewers and appreciates the support of his audience.

The builder teases future discussions on the choice not to use a cement mixer, promising to explain the reasoning behind it.

The builder concludes with a commitment to continue documenting the project and a reminder to check out past videos for more insights.