UK Polls 2024 | What Does A Labour Victory Mean For India-UK Ties? UK-India Business Expert Explains

NDTV
6 Jul 202407:40

Summary

TLDRIn a recent interview, the UK IBC's managing director, Kevin, discusses the implications of the Labor Party's victory and Kier Starmer's appointment as Prime Minister on the UK-India relationship. He highlights the focus on economic growth, job creation, and public service improvement, as well as the potential for strengthened trade, investment, technology collaboration, and defense partnerships. Kevin also addresses migration, noting the UK's openness to Indian workers and students, and the importance of clear, positive policies to support the bilateral relationship.

Takeaways

  • 🏛️ The UK has a new Prime Minister, Kier Starmer, following a landslide victory by the Labor Party over the Conservatives.
  • 📈 The citizens of the UK have high expectations from the Labor Party, particularly in addressing cost of living and inflation issues.
  • 🛑 The UK is emerging from a cost of living crisis, with inflation rates decreasing and economic growth beginning to stabilize.
  • 💼 Economic growth is central to the Labor Party's agenda, focusing on job creation, livelihood improvement, and funding for public services.
  • 🏭 The Labor Party plans to implement industrial and energy transition strategies to encourage business investment and growth in the UK.
  • 🤝 The new government aims to strengthen the trade and investment partnership with India, a key aspect of the UK's growth strategy.
  • 🔄 The Labor Party has been actively building connections with Indian politicians, signaling a commitment to deepening the India-UK relationship.
  • 📝 There is a renewed focus on resuming Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations between the UK and India for a swift and mutually beneficial conclusion.
  • 🤖 The potential for increased technology and innovation collaboration between the UK and India, involving both businesses and academic institutions, is highlighted.
  • 🛡️ The defense and security partnership between the UK and India is expected to become increasingly important in the current geopolitical context.
  • 🌐 Strengthening people-to-people connections, including facilitating the movement of workers and students between the UK and India, is crucial for the partnership.
  • 📊 There has been a significant increase in the number of Indians working in the UK, particularly in high-skilled jobs, positively impacting the UK economy.
  • 🎓 Record numbers of Indian students came to the UK in 2023, and despite a potential dip due to rule reviews, the UK remains open to Indian talent post-graduation.
  • 🗣️ The discussion emphasizes the need for clarity in migration rules and a focus on the positive contributions of Indian workers and students to the UK.

Q & A

  • Who is the new Prime Minister of the UK after the recent election?

    -The new Prime Minister of the UK is Kier Starmer, following the Labor Party's landslide victory.

  • What are the primary expectations of UK citizens from the Labor Party?

    -UK citizens have high expectations from the Labor Party, particularly in addressing the cost of living and inflation issues, which were central to the election.

  • How has the UK economy been performing in relation to inflation and growth?

    -The UK economy has been going through a cost of living crisis but is starting to emerge from it, with inflation backing down and growth beginning to return.

  • What are the Labor Party's main focuses for economic growth?

    -The Labor Party focuses on economic growth by creating jobs, improving livelihoods, and raising funds for public service improvements.

  • What role does trade and investment play in the new government's plan for economic growth?

    -Trade and investment are important for economic growth, with the government looking to establish industrial and energy transition strategies to incentivize business investment and growth.

  • How has the Labor Party been building connections with India?

    -The Labor Party has been actively building connections with India, with key members meeting with Indian politicians and focusing on strengthening the partnership between the two countries.

  • What are the key areas of focus for the UK-India relationship under the Labor government?

    -Key areas of focus include resuming Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations, enhancing technology and innovation cooperation, strengthening defense and security partnerships, and facilitating people-to-people connections through worker and student mobility.

  • What is the current state of FTA negotiations between the UK and India?

    -The FTA negotiations are a priority, with the aim to bring them to a swift and positive conclusion that benefits both parties.

  • How has the UK's stance been towards Indian students and workers in recent years?

    -The UK has been open and welcoming to Indian students and workers, with a significant increase in the number of Indians working in the UK, particularly in skilled jobs and public services.

  • What are the implications of the recent increase in Indian workers and students in the UK?

    -The increase has had a positive impact on the UK economy and public services, with Indian workers contributing to various sectors including finance, IT services, NHS, and care.

  • How does the new Labor government view the migration issue, especially concerning Indian students and workers?

    -While the previous government conducted a review of post-study work rules, the Labor government is expected to maintain an open stance, allowing Indian students to stay and work after graduation, with hopes for clarity and positive perception in the debate.

Outlines

00:00

🏛️ New UK Prime Minister and Implications for India-UK Relations

The UK has elected a new Prime Minister, Kier Starmer, following a landslide victory for the Labor Party. This paragraph discusses the expectations of the UK citizens from the new government, particularly regarding the cost of living and inflation. It also touches upon the economic growth strategies of the Labor Party, including industrial and energy transition policies, and the importance of trade and investment partnerships, especially with India. The UK India Business Council's managing director, Kevin McColl, highlights the need to resume Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations, enhance technology and innovation cooperation, strengthen defense and security ties, and facilitate people-to-people connections between the two countries.

05:00

🌐 India-UK Migration and Student Mobility Under Labor Government

This paragraph delves into the contentious issue of migration in the UK, especially concerning Indian students and workers. It provides data showing a significant increase in the number of Indians working in the UK, particularly in high-skilled jobs, and the impact this has had on the UK economy. The discussion also covers the record number of Indian students in the UK and the potential dip in student numbers due to recent rule reviews by the previous government. However, it notes the retention of rules allowing Indian graduates to work post-study, expressing hope for continued positive migration flows and a focus on clarifying arrangements to foster the India-UK relationship further in areas such as FTA, R&D collaboration, and defense and security partnerships.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Prime Minister K stama

Prime Minister K stama refers to the newly elected leader of the United Kingdom from the labor party. This term is central to the video's theme, as it sets the stage for discussing the implications of the new leadership on various aspects such as the economy, public services, and international relations, including ties with India.

💡Landslide Victory

A 'landslide victory' indicates a decisive win in an election, often by a large margin. In the context of the video, it describes the extent of the labor party's triumph over the conservatives, which is significant as it reflects the public's expectations and the mandate for the new government to enact change.

💡Cost of Living Crisis

The 'cost of living crisis' refers to a situation where the expenses of daily life, such as housing, food, and utilities, become increasingly unaffordable for many people. The script mentions this crisis as a key issue that led to the labor party's focus on economic growth to improve livelihoods and fund public services.

💡Inflation

Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and subsequently, the purchasing power of currency is falling. The script discusses how the UK is emerging from a period of high inflation, which is a critical economic indicator tied to the new government's performance.

💡Economic Growth

Economic growth is the increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. The video emphasizes the labor party's focus on economic growth as a means to create jobs, improve living standards, and fund public services, which is central to their agenda.

💡Trade and Investment Partnership

A 'trade and investment partnership' involves two or more countries working together to facilitate commerce and capital flows. The script highlights the importance of this type of partnership between the UK and India under the new government, indicating a potential area of focus for strengthening bilateral relations.

💡FTA Negotiations

FTA stands for Free Trade Agreement, which is a treaty between two or more countries that reduces or eliminates trade barriers such as tariffs. The script mentions resuming FTA negotiations as a priority for the new government, aiming for a swift and mutually beneficial conclusion.

💡Technology and Innovation

The terms 'technology' and 'innovation' refer to the creation and application of new methods, ideas, and products. The video discusses the potential for increased collaboration in these areas between the UK and India, including academic institutions, as a key aspect of the bilateral relationship.

💡Defense and Security Partnership

A 'defense and security partnership' involves cooperation between countries in matters of military and security policy. The script identifies this as an increasingly important aspect of the UK-India relationship, especially in the current geopolitical context.

💡People-to-People Connections

People-to-people connections refer to the interactions and relationships between individuals across different countries. The video emphasizes the importance of facilitating and streamlining the movement of workers and students between the UK and India to strengthen the partnership.

💡Migration

Migration is the movement of people from one region or country to another with the intent to settle, temporarily or permanently. The script discusses migration in the context of contentious issues in the UK, particularly regarding students and the mobility between India and the UK, which is relevant to the new government's policies.

Highlights

UK has a new Prime Minister, Kier Starmer, following the Labour Party's landslide victory over the Conservatives.

Citizens' expectations from the Labour Party are high, particularly regarding cost of living and inflation issues.

The UK is emerging from a cost of living crisis, with inflation rates decreasing and economic growth resuming.

Labour Party focused on economic growth to create jobs, improve livelihoods, and fund public services.

Industrial and energy transition strategies will incentivize businesses to invest and grow in the UK.

Trade and investment partnerships are crucial for the UK's economic growth under the new government.

Labour Party has been actively building connections with Indian politicians to strengthen the India-UK relationship.

FTA negotiations are expected to resume with the aim of reaching a swift and positive conclusion.

Potential for increased technology and innovation collaboration between the UK and India, including academic institutions.

Defense and security partnership is set to become increasingly important in the geopolitical context.

People-to-people connections, including facilitating the movement of workers and students, are vital for strengthening the India-UK partnership.

Migration has been a contentious issue in the UK, with implications for student mobility between India and the UK.

There has been a significant increase in the number of Indians working in the UK, particularly in high-skilled jobs.

Indian students' numbers in the UK reached a record high in 2023, with approximately 160,000 students.

The previous UK government retained rules allowing Indian students to work after graduation.

The new Labour government is expected to provide clarity on migration rules and address negative perceptions.

Focus will be on driving the India-UK relationship forward through positive aspects such as FTA, R&D collaboration, and defense and security partnership.

Transcripts

play00:00

UK has a new prime minister K stama

play00:03

after the labor party won a landslide

play00:05

Victory against the conservatives but

play00:08

what does the new prime minister and the

play00:11

labor government mean for the

play00:14

relationship between India and the

play00:16

United Kingdom I have with me the UK IBC

play00:19

managing director Kevin MCO to answer

play00:22

some of the questions related to

play00:24

business and the relationship between

play00:26

the two countries many thanks Kevin for

play00:29

speaking with n TV my first question is

play00:32

though not about the ties between India

play00:34

and the United Kingdom but solely about

play00:37

why the citizens of the UK have so

play00:40

overwhelmingly voted in favor of the

play00:42

labor party now it shows that they have

play00:47

huge expectations from the labor party

play00:50

uh with regards to cost of living and

play00:52

inflation some of the issues that have

play00:54

been at the core of this election what

play00:57

do you think is their expectation first

play01:00

expectation from the new government you

play01:03

rightly said you know the UK has been

play01:05

going through a cost of living crisis

play01:08

for the last couple of years but it's

play01:10

actually starting to emerge from that

play01:12

now inflation has backed down around the

play01:15

target of 2% interest rates are going to

play01:18

be coming down as well and growth has

play01:20

started to come back into our economy so

play01:24

in in many ways I think the the UK

play01:26

economy has has turned a corner but

play01:28

saying that you know the the labor party

play01:30

in opposition in throughout this

play01:32

campaign have been focusing on the

play01:34

importance of economic growth both in

play01:37

terms of creating jobs and improving

play01:40

improving livelihoods for people but

play01:42

also to raise the funds to make

play01:47

improvements to the public services as

play01:49

well so economic growth is going to be

play01:50

at the heart of what they do as some of

play01:53

that will be domestic um talking about

play01:57

having industrial strategies and energy

play01:59

transition strategies that will uh

play02:02

incentivize and encourage and enable

play02:04

businesses to invest and to grow in the

play02:07

UK and to um give them that uh policy

play02:11

transparency and policy continuity that

play02:13

they need but also growth is going to be

play02:18

an important source of growth is going

play02:19

to be from trade and investment and I

play02:23

think that's where um one element of the

play02:25

UK and their partnership is going to be

play02:27

important for the new UK govern

play02:29

government it's that trade and

play02:30

investment partnership so Kevin what

play02:33

should we be expecting from here on as

play02:36

far as the India UK relationship is

play02:38

concerned under the labor government

play02:41

well what we've seen over the last year

play02:43

certainly the last six months is the the

play02:45

labor party in opposition really

play02:48

starting to focus on India and build its

play02:51

connections with Indian politicians I'm

play02:54

thinking here of when Dr J Shanker the

play02:56

external affairs minister was in London

play02:58

last November he met with Kier starmer

play03:00

who's now the Prime Minister Angela

play03:03

rener um the sh who Deputy Prime

play03:06

Minister and with the shadow foreign

play03:08

minister and other members of that um

play03:10

Shadow cabinet so that started back in

play03:13

November and then in February this year

play03:16

Angela Rena Deputy PM David Lamy Shadow

play03:19

foreign minister and Jonathan Reynolds

play03:22

who was the shadow business secretary

play03:24

all went to India during February and

play03:26

met with a range of people across

play03:28

government and across business so that

play03:32

kind of a work and engagement has been

play03:33

ongoing and in our discussions with

play03:36

those uh senior politicians it's been

play03:39

really clear how committed they are to

play03:42

the Indian partnership and to in taking

play03:45

it to new levels and for for as at ukbc

play03:49

there are four or five things I think

play03:50

that are important here one is to resume

play03:54

those FTA negotiations and hopefully

play03:57

bring them to a Swift and positive

play03:59

win-win in conclusion we also see huge

play04:03

potential for even more technology and

play04:06

Innovation and co-creation been done

play04:09

between the UK and India including not

play04:11

just businesses but also academic

play04:13

institutions as well think the defense

play04:16

and security partnership is going to be

play04:18

ever more important uh this is a you

play04:21

know a geopolitical context wein where

play04:23

you know everyone needs all the friends

play04:25

they can get and I think the UK and

play04:26

India are good friends and they can

play04:28

thicken that relationship ship further

play04:31

and then the other element of the UK

play04:33

India partnership perhaps the element

play04:34

that pulls it all together is that all

play04:37

important people to people connections

play04:40

and so facilitating and streamlining

play04:43

that two-way flow of workers and

play04:45

students between the UK and India I

play04:47

think will be really important element

play04:49

of strengthening the partnership and

play04:52

I'll take on the final question from

play04:54

where you've left uh uh taking on from

play04:57

the students issue now migration is an

play05:00

issue uh that has been very contentious

play05:02

in the United Kingdom how do you see

play05:05

that panning out under the labor

play05:06

government to considering that's also an

play05:09

issue regarding uh students and Mobility

play05:13

uh between India and the UK as well it's

play05:16

a it's a good question it's a it's an

play05:18

often debated one and I sometimes think

play05:23

um some of the the facts are missing

play05:25

from the the debates so um you know over

play05:30

the last three four years uh there's

play05:35

been a sharp increase in the number of

play05:37

Indians who are coming to the UK to to

play05:40

work and to to study there was a report

play05:43

recently published by a think tank here

play05:46

called the the UK in a changing Europe

play05:48

which was published in partnership with

play05:50

King's College London and they used UK

play05:53

government statistics and uh they showed

play05:55

that from the beginning of 2020 to the

play05:57

end of 2023 the number of Indians

play06:00

working in the UK had doubled to 870,000

play06:04

so that's quite a sharp increase and um

play06:08

really s positive impact on the UK uh

play06:12

many of those people came to work in

play06:13

highly paid highly skilled jobs in

play06:16

financial and IT services uh and many

play06:20

others came to work in the NHS in the

play06:22

care sector so UK has been very open and

play06:26

welcoming to Indians coming to support

play06:28

our economy and to support our public

play06:29

services and alongside that we've seen I

play06:32

think last year 2023 record numbers of

play06:34

Indians coming to the UK to study I

play06:37

think round about

play06:38

160,000 now those um student numbers uh

play06:45

I think May dip a little this year

play06:46

because the last UK government conducted

play06:48

a review Into the the rules surrounding

play06:51

working in the UK after studying but the

play06:53

last UK government uh decided to retain

play06:56

those rules that did allow Indian

play06:58

students to stay and work after

play07:00

graduation so I'm you know hopeful that

play07:04

that really positive sort of flow of

play07:07

people um from the UK from India to the

play07:09

UK uh can continue I just hope that

play07:12

there's more kind of a Clarity to those

play07:15

arrangements and some of the negative

play07:18

perceptions can be sort of taken out of

play07:21

the debate so it allows us to focus on

play07:24

the other positive aspects that will

play07:26

really help to drive the relationship

play07:28

forward for examp example the FTA R&D

play07:32

collaboration and the defense and

play07:34

security partnership kin M many thanks

play07:37

for speaking with NDTV thanks MAA

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