Mengirim Barang Via Laut Lebih Murah

Summary

Sea transportation plays a vital role in global trade, handling 90% of goods transported worldwide. With over 50,000 merchant ships and 1 million sailors, this mode of transport is favored for its high carrying capacity, cost-effectiveness, and flexibility in handling a wide range of goods. It offers two main shipping route options: scheduled (liner) and non-scheduled (tramper). Efficient ports and logistics are essential for smooth sea transportation. As the industry grows, advancements in shipping efficiency and economic liberalization ensure its continued strength, making it a cornerstone of international trade.

Takeaways

• 😀 90% of global goods trade relies on sea transportation, according to the International Chamber of Shipping (2022).
• 😀 Sea transportation is vital for transporting large quantities of raw materials, food, and manufactured goods.
• 😀 Consumers benefit from competitive shipping costs due to the efficiency of sea trade.
• 😀 The sea transportation industry continues to grow due to improved shipping efficiency and economic liberalization.
• 😀 Over 50,000 merchant ships are operating globally, registered in more than 150 countries, with a workforce of over 1 million sailors.
• 😀 Sea transportation is more popular due to its greater carrying capacity compared to air or land transport.
• 😀 Shipping by sea is cheaper, as large capacities allow for cost-effective transportation over long distances.
• 😀 Sea transport offers flexibility in the types of goods it can carry compared to other modes of transportation.
• 😀 Goods being shipped by sea must not be illegal, which is a key condition for compliance.
• 😀 There are two main types of sea shipping routes: scheduled (liner) and non-fixed (tramper), with cost variations depending on the type of service.

Q & A

What percentage of global goods use sea transportation?

90% of goods traded worldwide use sea transportation, according to the International Chamber of Shipping in 2022.

What are the primary benefits of sea transportation for global trade?

Sea transportation enables the large-scale movement of raw materials, affordable imports, and exports of food and manufactured goods. It also offers competitive shipping costs and supports economic growth.

How many merchant ships are there globally, and where are they registered?

There are at least 50,000 merchant ships operating internationally, registered in more than 150 countries.

How many sailors work in the global merchant fleet?

Over 1 million sailors are employed in operating the global merchant fleet.

Why is sea transportation more popular than other methods of transportation?

Sea transportation is popular due to its greater carrying capacity, lower costs, flexibility in receiving goods, and the availability of different shipping routes (scheduled and non-fixed).

What are the four main reasons that make sea transportation more popular?

1. Larger carrying capacity for goods. 2. Lower transportation costs due to economies of scale. 3. More flexibility in the types of goods that can be carried. 4. The availability of two shipping route options: scheduled (liner) and non-fixed (tramper).

What is the difference between scheduled (liner) and non-fixed (tramper) shipping routes?

Scheduled (liner) shipping has fixed costs and schedules, while non-fixed (tramper) shipping costs can vary based on factors like distance and travel frequency.

How does the carrying capacity of sea transportation compare to air or land transportation?

Sea transportation can carry much larger quantities of goods and heavier items compared to air or land transportation.

Why are sea transportation costs lower than air or land transport?

Sea transportation benefits from larger capacity, meaning more goods can be shipped at once, thus reducing the cost per unit. This is especially beneficial for long-distance shipping.

What role do ports play in sea transportation?

Ports are crucial in ensuring the effective delivery of goods via sea transportation. They are a key infrastructure element for facilitating the smooth movement of cargo.

What will be explored in the Indonesian business trip in 2024?

The Indonesian business trip in 2024 will focus on exploring ports and logistics in Indonesia, specifically the logistics hub of the country.