BEGINI LOH... Caranya Jadi HAKIM di Indonesia! | Profesi Hukum

Summary

This video explores the profession of a judge in Indonesia, detailing their key responsibilities, including examining and resolving cases fairly in accordance with the law. It covers the different types of judges (civil, military, religious, and administrative) and outlines the requirements to become a judge, such as a law degree, training, and physical and mental fitness. The process includes education, selection exams, probation, and ongoing professional development. The video emphasizes the importance of integrity, impartiality, and dedication to the role of a judge, offering insights into a challenging but rewarding career path.

Takeaways

• 😀 Judges hold significant power in the legal system, as they are responsible for trying and deciding cases according to applicable laws.
• 😀 The profession of a judge is seen as prestigious, and many young people aspire to become one, but it requires dedication and commitment.
• 😀 In Indonesia, there are different types of judges, including judges for religious courts, military courts, and administrative courts, each handling different areas of law.
• 😀 The primary duty of a judge is to examine, decide, and resolve cases fairly, ensuring that decisions are based on legal provisions and strong reasoning.
• 😀 Judges must analyze all aspects of a case, such as the prosecutor's arguments and the circumstances of the accused, before making a decision.
• 😀 Judges have the authority to decide on penalties for crimes, including prison sentences, the death penalty, or even dismissal of cases based on certain factors.
• 😀 The process of becoming a judge in Indonesia requires a person to be a citizen, law-abiding, and meet educational and personal integrity standards.
• 😀 To become a judge, a person must graduate with a law degree, complete judge education and training, pass various exams, and gain experience during a probationary period.
• 😀 Continuous professional development and ethical conduct are essential for judges to stay competent and uphold justice.
• 😀 Becoming a judge is a long and challenging journey that demands passion, commitment, and a strong sense of ethics, making it a highly respected and demanding profession.

Q & A

What are the different types of judges in Indonesia?

In Indonesia, there are several types of judges, including judges for the general court, religious courts, state administrative courts, and military courts. Each has its specific jurisdiction, such as military courts handling military-related cases and religious courts dealing with religious matters like divorce and inheritance.

What is the main task of a judge?

The main task of a judge is to examine, decide, and resolve cases. This includes analyzing the case, considering legal provisions, and delivering a fair and just decision based on the law.

What is the significance of the title 'Your Honor' when addressing judges?

The title 'Your Honor' is a formal way to address judges, highlighting their authority and the respect commanded by their role in the legal system.

What are the requirements to become a judge in Indonesia?

To become a judge in Indonesia, one must be an Indonesian citizen, loyal to Pancasila and the Constitution, hold a law degree, complete judge education, be physically and mentally capable, be honest and fair, and be between the ages of 25 and 40. Additionally, the candidate must have never been convicted of a crime.

What educational qualifications are required to become a judge?

To become a judge, one must graduate from an accredited law school with a Bachelor's degree in law. Further studies such as a Master's or Doctorate in law are optional but can enhance qualifications.

How does one apply to become a judge?

After obtaining a law degree, candidates can apply to become a judge at the Indonesian or district courts. The selection process includes written exams, psychological assessments, interviews, and health tests.

What is the judge education and training process like in Indonesia?

Once accepted as a judge, candidates undergo a 6-month training program at the local judicial education center. The program covers civil law, criminal law, ethics, and professional conduct.

What is the probationary period for newly appointed judges?

Newly appointed judges undergo a probationary period of 2 years, during which they are supervised by senior judges and must meet performance standards and various criteria.

Why is continuous self-development and training important for judges?

Continuous self-development and training are essential for judges to improve their knowledge and skills in the legal field, enabling them to meet the increasing demands and complexities of society.

What ethical qualities are expected of a judge?

A judge is expected to maintain high ethical standards, being honest, fair, and impartial. They should not be influenced by political pressures or personal interests, ensuring that their decisions are solely based on legal principles.