VIDEO ANIMATION DESCRIPTIVE TEXT (TOURISM PLACE) - Borobudur Temple

Fajri Hidayatullah

21 Mar 202402:57

Summary

TLDRBorobudur Temple, located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia, is a 9th-century Buddhist marvel. Built under the Syailendra Dynasty, it symbolizes peace and enlightenment. Its design, influenced by Gupta architecture, features eight levels representing physical and spiritual realms, with intricately carved Buddhist sculptures. The temple embodies Buddhist cosmology, illustrating the journey to enlightenment and liberation. The path to the top spans 4.8 km and symbolizes the path to spiritual awakening. Inaugurated as a national monument in 1983, Borobudur is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World, serving as a significant place of worship and cultural heritage.

Takeaways

😀 Borobudur Temple is located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia, and was built in the 9th century under the Syailendra Dynasty.
😀 The temple symbolizes peace and Enlightenment and attracts visitors worldwide.
😀 Borobudur's design is influenced by Gupta architecture from India, showcasing impressive engineering and artistry.
😀 The temple is constructed on a hill, reaching a height of 46 meters, and is made up of eight levels with distinct architectural features.
😀 The first five levels are square and represent the physical world and the five senses, symbolizing the journey to Enlightenment.
😀 The upper three circular levels represent spiritual realms and are crowned with stupas, symbolizing the ultimate goal of Buddhist practice.
😀 The path to the top of Borobudur is approximately 4.8 km long, symbolizing the spiritual journey toward Enlightenment.
😀 Borobudur's design reflects Buddhist cosmology, divided into three spheres: Kadu (sphere of desires), Rupu (sphere of forms), and Arupadhatu (sphere of formlessness).
😀 The symbolism in Borobudur highlights the Buddhist belief in the cycle of rebirth and the pursuit of liberation from suffering.
😀 Borobudur was inaugurated as an Indonesian monument in 1983 and is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World due to its size, beauty, and historical significance.
😀 The function of Borobudur Temple is to serve as a place of worship for Buddhists, house sacred relics, and symbolize the core values of Buddhism.

Q & A

What is the Borobudur Temple, and where is it located?
-Borobudur is a magnificent Buddhist temple located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia. It is an architectural marvel built in the 9th century.
When was Borobudur Temple constructed?
-The Borobudur Temple was constructed in the 9th century during the reign of the Candra dynasty.
What is the main symbol of Borobudur Temple?
-Borobudur Temple stands as a symbol of peace and enlightenment, attracting visitors from all over the world.
How does Borobudur Temple's design reflect Indian architecture?
-The design of Borobudur Temple is influenced by Gupta architecture from India, showcasing its artistic and engineering brilliance.
What are the key features of Borobudur's structure?
-Borobudur consists of eight levels, with the first five being square and adorned with intricate Buddhist sculptures, while the upper three levels are circular, each crowned by a stupa.
What do the levels of Borobudur Temple represent?
-The first five square levels represent the physical world and the five senses, symbolizing the journey toward enlightenment. The upper three circular levels represent spiritual realms of existence.
What is the significance of the stupa at the top of the temple?
-The stupa at the top of Borobudur represents the ultimate goal of Buddhist practice: reaching enlightenment and liberation.
How long is the path to the top of Borobudur Temple?
-The path to the top of Borobudur Temple runs for approximately 4.8 kilometers, reflecting the spiritual journey toward enlightenment.
How does Borobudur Temple reflect Buddhist cosmology?
-Borobudur's design mirrors Buddhist cosmology, which divides the universe into three spheres: Kadu (the sphere of desires), Rupu (the sphere of forms), and Arupadhatu (the sphere of formlessness), representing the path to liberation.
When was Borobudur inaugurated as a national monument?
-Borobudur was inaugurated as an Indonesian national monument in 1983 and has since become one of the Seven Wonders of the World.