Soal TOEFL Reading yang BISA dijawab CEPAT

Summary

This video offers strategies for answering vocabulary questions in TOEFL reading comprehension, focusing on understanding word parts like prefixes and suffixes. It explains how recognizing prefixes like 'mis-' for error or 'viv-' for life can help deduce meanings without reading the entire passage. Through examples such as 'misunderstood' or 'vivid,' the video demonstrates how to match words to their meanings in the answer choices. The approach emphasizes efficiency and accuracy, enabling test-takers to answer vocabulary questions confidently without relying on the full text.

Takeaways

• 😀 Understanding word parts (prefixes, suffixes, and roots) can help answer vocabulary questions in reading comprehension without needing to read the entire text.
• 😀 The prefix 'Miss' generally implies something is wrong or incorrect (e.g., 'misunderstood,' 'miscalculated').
• 😀 By recognizing prefixes like 'Miss,' you can identify words with meanings related to error or mistake, helping you choose the correct answer in vocabulary questions.
• 😀 The root word 'vivid' relates to brightness or life, and can be used to recognize words with meanings connected to light or vividness.
• 😀 The word part 'dic' (as in 'diction') is associated with speech or communication, helping you identify words related to speaking or verbal expression.
• 😀 Understanding word parts like 'dic' helps in identifying vocabulary related to speaking or saying (e.g., 'dictionary,' 'dictate').
• 😀 The root 'terra' (as in 'territory') is related to land or earth, and this can guide you in recognizing words with geographical meanings.
• 😀 By focusing on word parts, you can confidently tackle vocabulary questions without needing context from the full passage.
• 😀 Recognizing word parts allows you to quickly rule out incorrect options and select the word with the closest meaning to the given question.
• 😀 Prefixes and roots often provide direct clues to word meanings, enabling quicker, more accurate responses to vocabulary questions.

Q & A

What is the main strategy for answering vocabulary questions without reading the text?

The main strategy is to understand and recognize word parts, such as prefixes and suffixes, which can give clues about the meaning of unfamiliar words. This allows answering vocabulary questions without needing to read the entire text.

What does the prefix 'mis-' generally indicate in English vocabulary?

The prefix 'mis-' generally indicates 'wrong' or 'error,' as seen in words like 'miscalculated,' 'misperception,' and 'misspelled.'

Can you explain the example of the word 'vivid' from the transcript?

'Vivid' is associated with life or brightness, as in 'vivid light.' It is used in vocabulary questions to select words that relate to something lively or intense.

How does recognizing word parts help answer vocabulary questions?

By recognizing common word parts (e.g., 'dic-' for speech or 'spect-' for seeing), students can infer the meaning of unfamiliar words and choose the correct answer in vocabulary questions.

What does the word part 'dic-' in 'diction' relate to?

The word part 'dic-' in 'diction' relates to speaking or saying, as it involves the act of speaking clearly or choosing words carefully.

In the example of 'spectacular,' what is the meaning of 'spect-'?

The prefix 'spect-' is related to seeing or looking, and 'spectacular' refers to something exciting or impressive to watch.

How can understanding the meaning of word parts help in selecting the correct answer in a test?

Understanding word parts helps students identify the closest meaning of a word in a set of answer choices, even without needing the context of the full text.

What word part is associated with the meaning 'wrong' or 'error'?

The word part 'mis-' is associated with meanings related to 'wrong' or 'error,' as seen in words like 'misperception' and 'miscalculated.'

What is an example of a vocabulary question answered using word parts from the transcript?

One example is the word 'miscalculated,' where recognizing 'mis-' leads to selecting an answer that means 'incorrect' or 'wrong' in the context of a vocabulary question.

How does the strategy of using word parts help with vocabulary questions on exams like TOEFL?

The strategy helps students quickly determine the meaning of unfamiliar words by focusing on known word parts, which can improve accuracy and speed in answering vocabulary questions, especially in time-sensitive exams like TOEFL.