Highscope Approach

Summary

The High Scope Curriculum, established by Dr. David Weikart, emphasizes active learning based on constructivist theories. It aims to foster independence, creativity, and confidence in children through structured daily routines and engaging environments. Key elements include ongoing assessment, adult-child interaction, and five dimensions of active learning. The curriculum covers essential areas such as social-emotional development and physical health while promoting equity in education. Teachers play a crucial role by facilitating exploration and supporting children's choices, ensuring they are well-prepared for future success in school and life.

Takeaways

• 😀 High Scope curriculum was developed by Dr. David Weikart in 1962, focusing on constructivist theories of learning.
• 📚 The curriculum emphasizes active learning through four key domains: assessment, adult-child interaction, daily routines, and learning environments.
• 🛠️ Children engage in hands-on experiences, choosing activities that interest them and manipulating materials creatively.
• 🌍 High Scope promotes children's independence, responsibility, and confidence, preparing them for future academic success and life skills.
• 👩‍🏫 Teachers play a crucial role in guiding children's exploration, planning activities that align with their interests, and supporting conflict resolution.
• ⏰ The daily routine follows a structured plan-do-review format, allowing children to make choices, carry out activities, and reflect on their experiences.
• 🏡 The learning environment is organized into labeled areas that reflect children's interests, promoting independent exploration and social interactions.
• 📊 COR Advantage is used for assessment, focusing on anecdotal observations rather than abstract scores to illustrate children's development.
• 🤝 High Scope is committed to equity, ensuring all children have access to quality early childhood education in diverse communities.
• 🎨 The curriculum includes various content areas, such as language literacy, mathematics, and creative arts, fostering a well-rounded education.

Q & A

What is the foundation year of the High Scope Educational Research Foundation?

The High Scope Educational Research Foundation was established in 1970.

Who developed the High Scope Curriculum and when?

The High Scope Curriculum was developed by Dr. David Weikart in 1962.

What educational theories is the High Scope Curriculum based on?

The High Scope Curriculum is based on constructivist theories from educators like John Dewey and Lev Vygotsky.

What are the four domains of active learning in the High Scope Curriculum?

The four domains are assessment, adult-child interaction, daily routine, and learning environment.

What is the primary focus of the High Scope Curriculum in teaching?

The primary focus is on how to teach by fostering creativity, confidence, and independence in children.

Describe the daily routine structure of the High Scope Curriculum.

The daily routine follows a sequence of Plan, Do, and Review, which includes time for small group activities, large group activities, and outdoor play.

How do teachers interact with children in the High Scope Curriculum?

Teachers act as facilitators, guiding children's exploration, supporting their play ideas, and helping them resolve conflicts.

What is the purpose of the COR Advantage assessment tool?

The COR Advantage is used to measure children's progress in various developmental categories through observation-based assessments.

What types of materials are emphasized in the High Scope learning environment?

The learning environment emphasizes hands-on materials that promote exploration, creativity, and real-life experiences.

What is the cost of the High Scope preschool curriculum site kit?

The cost of the High Scope preschool curriculum site kit is $675.