Introduction to academic research

Summary

The transcript discusses the necessity of using scholarly sources for university research assignments, emphasizing the difference between scholarly and non-scholarly materials. It explains the meaning of scholarly publications, peer-review processes, and the limitations of resources like Wikipedia. Students are encouraged to use library databases for comprehensive and reliable information, highlighting the advantages of academic encyclopedias and the importance of mastering research skills for future endeavors. Overall, the conversation aims to equip students with the knowledge to conduct effective research and enhance their academic experience.

Takeaways

• 📚 Scholarly research is produced by experts using rigorous methods and is essential for university assignments.
• 🔍 Unlike general internet searches, scholarly articles are often peer-reviewed, ensuring accuracy and reliability.
• 📖 Textbooks are usually scholarly, but students should seek additional scholarly sources beyond required readings.
• 📰 Scholarly journals differ from magazines as they focus primarily on research and are published periodically.
• 🔬 The peer-review process involves experts evaluating and providing feedback on research before publication.
• 🌐 Wikipedia can be a good starting point, but it lacks verified authorship and can contain biased information.
• 📘 Libraries offer reliable encyclopedias with credited authors, making them a better resource than Wikipedia.
• 🏛️ Library databases provide access to numerous scholarly articles without associated costs, unlike some online sources.
• 🔑 Research guides help students identify the best databases for their specific topics, enhancing their research efficiency.
• 💼 The research skills developed in university are valuable for future employment and informed decision-making.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video script?

The script focuses on the importance of using scholarly research for university assignments and how to effectively find and utilize scholarly sources.

Why is it important to use scholarly sources instead of just Googling information?

Scholarly sources provide verified and credible information authored by experts, while general internet searches can yield unreliable or biased content.

What does 'scholarly' mean in the context of research?

Scholarly refers to works that are researched and written by qualified scholars, using sound research methods to ensure accuracy and reliability.

Are textbooks considered scholarly sources?

Textbooks are usually considered scholarly, but students are often required to seek additional research beyond their required readings.

What is the significance of peer-reviewed articles?

Peer-reviewed articles have undergone a vetting process by experts in the field, ensuring the accuracy and quality of the research presented.

Is Wikipedia a suitable source for academic research?

Wikipedia can be a good starting point for basic information but is not reliable for academic research due to the lack of verified authorship.

What alternative resources does the Library provide for research?

The Library offers general and subject-specific encyclopedias, which list contributors and their credentials, making them more reliable than Wikipedia.

How does Google Scholar compare to the Library's databases?

While Google Scholar can yield good results, it may miss relevant articles, and often requires payment for full access, unlike the Library's free databases.

How can students access the Library's databases?

Students can access the Library's databases through a dropdown menu on the Library’s homepage and can find research guides to identify suitable databases for their topics.

What is the long-term benefit of developing research skills in university?

Developing research skills will be beneficial for future employment opportunities and for making informed choices in personal and professional life.