SEJARAH SINGKAT ANYER - BANTEN || MENARA MERCUSUAR BOJONG CIKONENG

Summary

Anyer is a historical coastal town in Banten, Indonesia, originally named Sudimampir and established in 1667. After the catastrophic eruption of Mount Krakatau in 1883, it transformed into a vibrant destination. The construction of the Cikoneng Lighthouse in 1885 marked its significance, serving as a beacon for ships. Today, Anyer is renowned for its beautiful beaches and lush landscapes, attracting visitors with its rich history and scenic views. The town's growth from a disaster-stricken area to a bustling resort showcases its resilience and allure, making it a must-visit location on the western tip of Java.

Takeaways

• 🏖️ Anyer is a small coastal town located on the Sunda Strait in Cilegon, Banten, approximately 50 km from Merak Port.
• 📜 The original name of Anyer was Sudimampir, meaning 'willing to stop,' established in 1667 during the expansion of the Banten Kingdom.
• 🌋 A major disaster occurred in 1883 when Krakatau erupted, significantly impacting Sudimampir and its surroundings.
• 🚶‍♂️ Following the eruption, many migrants settled in the area, leading to the formation of the new town of Anyer.
• 📅 Anyer gained recognition due to the construction of the Anyer-Panarukan road initiated by Governor-General Herman Daendels in 1864.
• 🏰 The Cikoneng Lighthouse, built by the Dutch in 1885, serves as a historical landmark and a navigation point for ships.
• 🌄 The lighthouse stands 75.5 meters tall, comprising 18 levels connected by 286 stairs, offering panoramic views from the top.
• 🕌 Haji Jasin, a renowned cleric, contributed to the region's cultural heritage by establishing a mosque after returning from Hajj.
• 🌅 Anyer is now a popular beach destination, with numerous hotels and resorts lining the coast due to its beautiful beaches.
• 🌈 The sunset view from the Cikoneng Lighthouse is particularly breathtaking, providing a picturesque experience for visitors.

Q & A

What is the location of Anyer?

Anyer is a small town located on the edge of the Sunda Strait in Cilegon, Banten, approximately 50 km from the Merak port.

What was Anyer's original name and its meaning?

Anyer was originally named Sudimampir, which means 'willing to stop by.'

When was Sudimampir established, and what was its historical significance?

Sudimampir was established in 1667 as a result of the expansion of the Banten Kingdom.

What major disaster affected Banten in 1883?

In 1883, the eruption of Mount Krakatau devastated the region, leading to a drop in global temperatures and widespread destruction.

How did the name Anyer come to be used?

After the eruption of Mount Krakatau, new settlers from various regions, including Pandeglang and outside Java, came and formed a new town named Anyer, which means 'new.'

What infrastructure project contributed to Anyer's fame?

The construction of the Anyer-Panarukan road, initiated by Governor General Herman Daendels in 1864, significantly contributed to the fame of Anyer.

Who was Haji Jazim, and what was his contribution to Anyer?

Haji Jazim was a notable religious leader who, along with other scholars, founded the Anyer mosque after returning from the pilgrimage.

What historical landmark is located in Anyer?

The Cikoneng lighthouse, built by the Dutch in 1885, is a significant historical landmark in Anyer.

What is the height and structure of the Cikoneng lighthouse?

The Cikoneng lighthouse stands at 75.5 meters tall and consists of 18 levels connected by 286 steps.

What can visitors see from the top of the Cikoneng lighthouse?

Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the open sea, the Anyer highway, and the green hills from the lighthouse's peak.