Tugas dan peran guru

Summary

In this presentation, Imam Bukhari discusses the roles and responsibilities of teachers, emphasizing their critical functions in education, culture, and community. He outlines the various tasks of teachers, including their duties as educators, mentors, and role models. The presentation highlights four key roles: teaching and learning facilitator, class manager, evaluator, and social agent. Bukhari also details essential competencies teachers must possess, including pedagogical, professional, personal, and social skills. The insights provided underline the importance of teachers in shaping students' personalities and fostering a supportive educational environment.

Takeaways

• 😀 Teachers are responsible for transmitting culture, skills, and knowledge to students.
• 😀 The primary function of a teacher is to shape students' personalities in accordance with national ideals.
• 😀 Teachers have diverse duties, including service to the community, humanitarian efforts, and professional responsibilities.
• 😀 Key tasks of teachers include educating, teaching, guiding, and mentoring students.
• 😀 Teachers play multiple roles, such as demonstrators, classroom managers, mediators, and evaluators.
• 😀 Effective classroom management is essential for fostering a conducive learning environment.
• 😀 Teachers must possess several competencies, including pedagogical, professional, personal, and social skills.
• 😀 Pedagogical competence involves understanding student characteristics and curriculum development.
• 😀 Professional competence requires mastery of educational foundations and teaching materials.
• 😀 Social competence emphasizes effective communication and interaction within the community.

Q & A

What is the primary function of a teacher according to Roestiyah?

The primary function of a teacher is to transmit culture to students, including skills, knowledge, and experiences that help shape their personalities in line with national ideals.

What are the different forms of service that teachers provide?

Teachers provide services in three forms: professional duties (educating and teaching), humanitarian duties (acting as a second parent), and community duties (contributing to the social aspect of education).

List the three main tasks of a teacher.

The three main tasks of a teacher are: 1) Educating students, 2) Teaching students, and 3) Mentoring and guiding students.

What roles does a teacher fulfill in the classroom?

In the classroom, a teacher fulfills several roles: demonstrator, manager (class management), mediator (facilitator), and evaluator.

How does a teacher act as a representative of the community?

A teacher acts as a representative of the community by engaging with societal issues, enforcing discipline, and implementing educational administration that reflects community values.

What are the psychological roles of a teacher?

The psychological roles of a teacher include being an expert in educational psychology, acting as a catalyst for change, and understanding the principles of developmental psychology.

What are the four types of competencies a teacher should possess?

The four types of competencies a teacher should possess are: 1) Pedagogical competence, 2) Professional competence, 3) Personal competence, and 4) Social competence.

What does pedagogical competence encompass?

Pedagogical competence encompasses understanding student characteristics, developing curricula, utilizing technology, nurturing student potential, and conducting assessments.

Why is personal competence important for teachers?

Personal competence is important for teachers because it enables them to develop their personality, communicate effectively, provide guidance, manage school administration, and conduct research for teaching.

What is the significance of social competence in teaching?

Social competence is significant in teaching as it involves acting objectively and non-discriminatively, communicating effectively, adapting to various environments, and engaging with professional communities.