Membuktikan Eksperimen Paling Berbahaya dari Anime Dr STONE di Dunia Nyata!
Summary
TLDRIn this video, the creator attempts to recreate an explosive substance featured in the anime *Dr. Stone*, specifically from Season 1, Episode 4. The experiment involves mixing sulfur, carbon, and potassium nitrate (a common ingredient in fertilizers) to make gunpowder. After a few failed attempts, the mixture ignites successfully. The creator explains the role of each component in the combustion process and clarifies why gunpowder burns rather than explodes in open spaces. The video emphasizes that this experiment is for educational purposes only and should not be tried without proper supervision.
Takeaways
- 😀 The video references an experiment from the anime *Dr. Stone*, specifically from season 1, episode 4, where a chemical explosive is created.
- ⚠️ The video stresses that the content is for educational purposes only and should not be tried at home without adult supervision.
- 🧪 The first ingredient used in the experiment is sulfur, which is often found in everyday life as a medicinal ingredient.
- 🔥 The second ingredient is carbon (charcoal), which can be obtained from burnt wood.
- 🌱 The third ingredient is potassium nitrate, which Senku in *Dr. Stone* obtains from nitric acid in a 'miracle cave.' However, it's easier to get potassium nitrate today because it's a common fertilizer.
- 🥄 The video mentions that no exact proportions for the ingredients are given, so the creator mixes them based on intuition.
- 💥 The resulting mixture can ignite and burn, but won't explode unless confined in a closed space, unlike the explosive result shown in the anime.
- 🧨 The three components – sulfur, carbon, and potassium nitrate – make up gunpowder, or 'mesio' in Indonesian, used historically for explosives.
- 🌬 Potassium nitrate serves as the oxidizer, providing oxygen for combustion, carbon acts as the fuel, and sulfur lowers the ignition point.
- 💡 The experiment successfully demonstrates the burning of the mixture, but emphasizes that an explosion requires pressure buildup in a confined space.
Q & A
What experiment is demonstrated in the video?
-The video demonstrates an experiment to create a homemade explosive inspired by a scene from the anime Dr. Stone, where the main character, Senku, makes gunpowder.
What materials are used in the experiment?
-The materials used are sulfur, charcoal (carbon), and potassium nitrate, which are the key components of gunpowder.
What is the role of potassium nitrate in the mixture?
-Potassium nitrate acts as an oxidizer, providing oxygen to fuel the combustion reaction.
Why is sulfur important in this experiment?
-Sulfur lowers the ignition point of the mixture, making it easier to ignite the reaction when combined with the other components.
What is the function of carbon in the mixture?
-Carbon serves as the combustible material in the gunpowder, providing the fuel for the combustion process.
Why did the initial attempt to ignite the mixture not work?
-The initial attempt didn't work because the proportions of the materials were mixed randomly, and the mixture might not have had the correct ratio for ignition.
What happens when the mixture is ignited correctly?
-When ignited correctly, the mixture burns and produces a visible flame, which is similar to what happens with real gunpowder, but it doesn't explode in an open environment.
Why does the mixture not explode when burned in an open space?
-In an open space, the mixture only burns because the gases released during combustion dissipate into the air. For an explosion, the gases need to be contained in a confined space to build up pressure.
What is the educational purpose of this experiment?
-The purpose of the experiment is to demonstrate the basic chemistry behind making gunpowder and to explain why certain conditions (like containment) are necessary for an explosion.
What safety precautions does the video suggest?
-The video emphasizes that the experiment is for educational purposes only and should not be tried at home without adult supervision. Safety gear is also recommended.
Outlines
🧪 Experimenting with Explosives from Dr. Stone
The video starts with the host introducing an explosive experiment inspired by a scene from *Dr. Stone* Season 1, Episode 4. Senku creates explosives in the anime, which the host is attempting to replicate. Although the host previously avoided this experiment due to its dangerous nature, they now feel comfortable trying it. The video is for educational purposes, with a clear warning not to try this at home without supervision. The process involves mixing sulfur, carbon, and potassium nitrate, similar to how it's depicted in *Dr. Stone*, although the exact proportions aren't specified. The host prepares to conduct the experiment, noting that while the materials are easy to obtain, it's important to handle them safely.
🔥 Unexpected Success and the Science Behind Gunpowder
The host recounts the initial failure of their explosive mixture, followed by a successful ignition of the compound. They are surprised by the intensity of the flames and the reaction, despite mixing the ingredients casually. The host then explains the scientific reasoning behind the success: potassium nitrate provides oxygen, carbon acts as fuel, and sulfur lowers the ignition point, making the mixture easier to burn. This combination is commonly known as gunpowder. However, the host emphasizes that while it burns successfully, it doesn't explode unless confined in a closed container. The video ends with the host reminding viewers that the experiment is for educational purposes only and should not be replicated without proper precautions.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Gunpowder
💡Potassium Nitrate
💡Sulfur
💡Carbon
💡Explosion
💡Ignition
💡Oxidizer
💡Combustion
💡Dr. Stone
💡Chemical Reaction
Highlights
Senku demonstrates the process of making an explosive material in Dr. Stone, referencing Season 1, Episode 4.
The experiment was delayed previously due to concerns about safety, but it is attempted now with appropriate precautions.
The video is strictly for educational purposes, and viewers are warned not to attempt the experiment without adult supervision.
The first ingredient needed is sulfur, commonly found in everyday items like medicine.
The second ingredient is carbon, easily obtained from the remains of burnt wood.
The third ingredient is potassium nitrate, which is used in fertilizers and can be challenging to produce from scratch.
In Dr. Stone, potassium nitrate is obtained through the processing of nitric acid from the Cave of Miracles.
The exact proportions of the ingredients are not specified in the anime, leading to a trial-and-error approach in the experiment.
The mixture has the potential to explode, and viewers are warned not to attempt recreating it at home.
After mixing the ingredients, the first attempt to ignite the powder does not result in an explosion.
Upon further attempts, the mixture successfully ignites, producing impressive flames and damaging aluminum foil.
The chemical roles of each component are explained: potassium nitrate provides oxygen, carbon acts as fuel, and sulfur lowers the ignition temperature.
This combination of ingredients forms gunpowder, known in Indonesia as 'mesiu.'
In reality, gunpowder burns in open air without exploding unless confined in a closed container, where pressure builds up to cause an explosion.
The video ends with a reminder that the experiment is for educational purposes only, urging viewers not to misuse the information.
Transcripts
di anime Dr Stone ada sebuah scene di
mana senku membuat sebuah bahan peledar
[Musik]
Oke ini episode yang udah lama
Sebenarnya ada di season 1 episode 4
tapi memang eksperimen ini belum aku
prakkkan karena dulu aku pikir kalau
eksperimen ini cukup berbahaya tapi
berhubung di video-videoku sebelumnya
aku pun sudah melakukan eksperimen
ledak-ledakan juga w w
gila wow
[Tertawa]
gila
wow mant jadi kali ini kita akan membuat
bahan peledak seperti yang ada di anime
do
Stone
yang pasti yang perlu diperhatikan
teman-teman video ini dibuat hanya untuk
tujuan edukasi saja Jangan
disalahgunakan dan jangan coba ini di
rumah tanpa ada pengawasan orang
dewasa Nah kalau di DO Stone prosesnya
adalah seperti ini
[Musik]
Ahan yangtama suf yangaatkan Dar peman
air panas atau kalau dalam kehidupan
sehari-hari sulfur ini Sering kita temui
yang biasanya dipakai untuk obat
[Musik]
gat-gat Kemudian yang kedua bahannya
adalah karbon atau Arang yang ini bisa
didapatkan sesimpel dari hasil sisa
pembakaran
kayu-kayu
[Musik]
kemudian bahan yang ketiga adalah kalium
nitrat yang dijelaskan oleh senku di
sini bahwa proses pembuatannya agak
susah makanya di sini Senu membuatnya
off Cera teman-teman jadi dia
mengolahnya dari bahan asam nitrat yang
didapatkan dari goa keajaiban nah
sebenarnya memang benar kalau kita
mengolahnya dari nol itu cukup sulit
teman-teman tapi kalau di kehidupan kita
sekarang sebenarnya sangat mudah untuk
mendapatkan kalium nitrat karena kalium
nitrat ini adalah bahan yang sering
dipakai pada pupuk Coba aja kalau kalian
lihat pupuk kalian baca tulisannya
biasanya tulisannya adalah kalium
nitrat kemudian lanjut
diaduk-aduk tapi di sini enggak dikasih
tahu berapa komposisinya teman-teman
asal dicampur aduk aja
nah ini resepnya beneran dan bisa
beneran meledak jadi Jangan dicoba di
rumah
teman-teman wow dan bubuk campurannya
ternyata bisa meledak setelah ditumbuk
teman-teman
Oke kita akan langsung mempraktiikkkan
ya teman-teman di sini aku sudah
mempersiapkan ketiga bahan yang
diperlukan di sini ada sulfur ada karbon
dan ada kalium nitrat tinggal kita
campur-campur saja dan berhubung di
doter Stone enggak dikasih tahu berapa
takarannya atau memang mungkin sengaja
enggak dikasih tahu ya Jadi kita asal
Coba aja ini
[Musik]
teman-teman lupa belum pakai
pengaman lalu kita lanjut aduk-aduk saja
ini
[Musik]
Oke sudahudah cukup rata kita coba dulu
teman-teman apakah ini berhasil atau
tidak seperti yang ada di DO
Stone
kita coba dikit dulu aja teman-teman
segini Bismillahirrahmanirrahim Aku juga
belum tahu apa yang akan terjadi di sini
nanti jadi kita
coba Wit enggak terjadi
apa-apa
enggak terjadi apa-apa ya Loh loh loh
sepertinya campuran kita masih belum
berhasil karena ngasal
ya
[Musik]
Bismillahirrahmanirrahim
[Musik]
gila
wow
wow
wow gila apinya keren banget
wow ih
sampaibakar aluminium
foilnya sampai rusak gila sunya tinggi
banget
ini ternyata bubuknya nya bisa beneran
menyala
teman-teman padahal ini cuma campuran
bahan-bahan aja yang aku nyampurnya juga
agak ngasal tanpa ada proses kimia
macam-macam ternyata berhasil
dong kemudian pertanyaannya bagaimanakah
ini kok bisa terjadi Nah di sini tadi
kita menggunakan tiga komponen ada
karbon ada kalium nitrat dan ada sulfur
dan masing-masing dari komponen ini
memiliki fungsinya masing-masing kalau
masing-masing aja dia enggak bisa
menyala jadi yang paling penting pertama
di sini kita memiliki kalium nitrat yang
mana fungsinya di sini adalah sebagai
oksidator atau komponen yang menyediakan
oksigen untuk setiap reaksi pembakaran
kita kan memerlukan oksigen kan Nah
oksigennya disediakan oleh kalium nitrat
ini Kemudian yang kedua adalah karbon
karbon di sini fungsinya adalah sebagai
zat yang dibakar dan kemudian yang
enggak kalah penting adalah sulfur di
mana sulfur Ini fungsinya adalah untuk
menurunkan titik pengapian dari campuran
ini sehingga ketiga campuran ini
nantinya ketika disulut akan lebih mudah
untuk memulai reaksi
pembakaran Jadi kalau tanpa sulfur pun
reaksi ini tidak bisa terjadi nah
campuran dari ketiga bahan ini biasa
disebut juga dengan Gun powder atau
kalau dalam bahas Indonesia kita
menyebutnya
mesio ya jadi di sini tadi kita membuat
bubuk mesio
teman-teman paling yang perlu kita
perhatikan di sini tadi kita bisa
melihat bahwa ternyata bubuk mesiunya
benar bisa terbakar tapi seperti kita
lihat di sini mesionya tidak meledak dan
ini yang penting kita perhatikan lagi di
anime Dr Stone nah ketika Senk selesai
membuat bubuk mesionya lalu bubuk ini
ditum
ternyata ditunjukkan bahwa bahan
tersebut meledak nah ini sebenarnya
kurang realistis teman-teman karena mesu
ketika dia dibakar dalam kondisi di
ruangan terbuka maka dia hanya akan
terbakar enggak bisa sampai meledak
kalau pengin mesiunya bisa meledak maka
dia perlu ditempatkan di sebuah wadah
yang terkungkung atau tertutup jadi
pembakaran dari mesio ini reaksinya akan
menghasilkan panas dan juga gas nah gas
ini ketika dia berada di tempat tertutup
maka tekanannya akan menjadi semakin
besar semakin besar sampai ketika
wadahnya tidak kuat menahannya tekanan
yang besar ini pun kemudian lepas dan
menghasilkan
ledakan itu dulu aja teman-teman untuk
eksperimen kali ini semoga bermanfaat
dan ingat ini hanya untuk tujuan edukasi
jangan disalah gunakan
kalian bisa menonton
eksperimen-eksperimen lainnya yang sudah
aku lakukan di sini silakan klik aja Oke
terima
kasih
تصفح المزيد من مقاطع الفيديو ذات الصلة
The Sci Guys: Science at Home - SE3 - EP3: Whoosh Bottle
How To Make Black Powder (For Firearms Part 2)
The History of Gunpowder (Pt. 1)
Sulfur burns in oxygen: properties of sulfur dioxide; test with acidified potassium dichromate paper
Carbon Sugar Snake Experiment (Chemistry)
RAHASIA PEMUPUKAN MUSIM HUJAN DAN MUSIM KEMARAU
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