Perbedaan PROGRAMMER, SOFTWARE DEVELOPER & SOFTWARE ENGINEER

Summary

In this video, Sadiqah explains the differences between various roles in software development: coder, programmer, software developer, and software engineer. While all involve coding, there is a hierarchy. Coders simply write code, programmers create functional programs, software developers plan and build software systems, and software engineers apply principles of engineering to software development. Sadiqah discusses the theoretical distinctions and how they are applied in real-world scenarios, including job markets and salary variations. The video also highlights a sponsorship from Niagahoster, a web hosting provider offering discounts.

Takeaways

• 💻 Software Developer, Software Engineer, Programmer, and Coder are often seen as similar but differ in hierarchy and context.
• 🖥️ A Coder is simply someone who writes code, without concern for its execution or the programming language used.
• 👨‍💻 A Programmer develops executable programs from code, with a focus on creating functional software.
• 🔧 A Software Developer builds software through a structured process, which includes planning, coding, testing, and maintenance.
• 🏗️ Software Engineers apply engineering principles to software development, focusing on design, development, and evaluation with a more formal approach.
• 🧠 There are seven key principles in software engineering, including modularity, consistency, and the ability to handle change effectively.
• 📊 Real-world application of these roles may vary, as job titles like Programmer, Developer, and Engineer can have overlapping responsibilities depending on the company or context.
• 💡 Industry terms and expectations, such as salaries and skill requirements, can differ widely, even if job titles sound similar.
• 🎓 In an academic setting, the differences between these roles are more clearly defined, whereas in the workplace, these distinctions might blur.
• 🌐 The sponsor, Niagahoster, is highlighted for its hosting services, offering various plans with strong uptime and security, alongside promotional discounts.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?

The main topic of the video is the differences between software developer, software engineer, programmer, and coder, and understanding when someone can be identified with each of these titles.

What is the role of a software developer?

A software developer is responsible for creating software applications. They follow a detailed process that includes planning, designing, coding, documenting, testing, and maintaining software.

How does a programmer differ from a software developer?

A programmer writes code to create programs that can be executed or interpreted by computers. In contrast, a software developer is involved in a broader process that includes not just coding but also planning, design, testing, and maintenance.

What is the role of a software engineer?

A software engineer applies engineering principles to design, develop, maintain, test, and evaluate software. They go beyond coding by applying structured approaches and principles to solve complex problems in software development.

How does the video explain the term 'coder'?

The video explains that a 'coder' is someone who writes code, regardless of the programming language or the complexity of the code. Coders may write as little as one line or thousands of lines, and they are focused primarily on writing code.

According to the video, is there a hierarchy between coder, programmer, software developer, and software engineer?

Yes, the video suggests a hierarchy where coders are at the entry-level, followed by programmers, then software developers, and finally software engineers, who are at the top due to the complexity of their role.

What are the principles of software engineering mentioned in the video?

The video mentions several principles of software engineering, including rigor and formality, separation of concerns, anticipation of change, generality, incremental development, and consistency. These principles guide the structured creation of software.

What is the purpose of the software development life cycle (SDLC)?

The SDLC is a structured approach to developing software, which includes phases such as planning, analysis, design, implementation, testing, integration, and maintenance. It ensures that software development is systematic and comprehensive.

Does the video suggest that the job titles of programmer, software developer, and software engineer are always strictly defined?

No, the video points out that these job titles can vary in meaning depending on the context, such as in academic, social, or professional environments. The titles may also be used interchangeably in some cases.

How does the video address the difference in salary between programmers, developers, and engineers?

The video mentions that salary differences between these roles are not always consistent. In some cases, a programmer's salary may not be lower than that of a software engineer, and salary differences can depend on the company and specific job role.