🇺🇦 Ukraine - President Addresses United Nations General Debate, 79th Session | #UNGA
Summary
TLDRIn this address to the UN General Assembly, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warns of nuclear threats from Russia, specifically targeting Ukraine's nuclear power plants. He recounts the horrors of Russian attacks on Ukrainian energy infrastructure, condemns Russia's imperial ambitions, and stresses the global dangers of continued aggression. Zelenskyy urges international leaders to support Ukraine's peace formula, which focuses on nuclear safety, territorial integrity, and holding war criminals accountable. He calls for unity and justice to end the war, emphasizing that true peace can only be achieved through collective global action.
Takeaways
- ⚠️ Ukraine's President Zelensky addressed the assembly regarding a critical day that passed and one that must never come, referencing the Russian invasion.
- ⚛️ Zelensky expressed grave concerns about Russian attacks on Ukrainian nuclear power plants, especially the largest in Europe, Zaporizhzhia, currently occupied by Russian forces.
- ☢️ The risk of a nuclear disaster due to Russian military actions at Ukrainian nuclear facilities poses a major threat to Europe and the world.
- 🛡️ Zelensky’s peace formula prioritizes nuclear safety and urges global leaders to support Ukraine’s effort to regain control of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant.
- 💡 Putin’s deliberate attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure aim to devastate the country's power supply, especially as winter approaches.
- 🛰️ Russian forces are using satellite imagery to plan further attacks on Ukrainian nuclear plants, increasing the risk of a nuclear incident.
- 🌍 Zelensky emphasized that a nuclear disaster would not be confined to Ukraine, as radiation knows no borders and would affect many nations.
- 🤝 He urged global support for Ukraine, highlighting the importance of the peace formula and condemning half-hearted peace proposals that give Russia room to continue its war.
- 👥 Zelensky criticized the UN Security Council's inefficacy due to veto power but praised international support for Ukraine’s peace formula.
- 🕊️ Zelensky called for a real and just peace, appealing for global unity in defending Ukraine’s sovereignty and holding Russia accountable for war crimes.
Q & A
What was the main topic of the address by President Zelensky to the UN General Assembly?
-President Zelensky's main topic was the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine, focusing on the risks to nuclear safety, energy infrastructure, and the broader impact of the war on global security.
What specific event related to a nuclear power plant did Zelensky highlight in his speech?
-Zelensky highlighted the March 4th, 2022 incident when Russian tanks fired at the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, Europe's largest nuclear facility, which remains under Russian control.
Why does Zelensky emphasize nuclear safety in his speech?
-Zelensky emphasizes nuclear safety because the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant is occupied by Russian forces, posing a significant risk of a nuclear disaster that could affect Europe and the world.
What concerns did Zelensky express regarding the coming winter for Ukraine?
-Zelensky expressed concerns that Russia is deliberately targeting Ukraine's energy infrastructure, having destroyed all of its thermal power plants and much of its hydroelectric capacity, potentially leaving millions of Ukrainians without heat or power during the winter.
What intelligence reports did Zelensky mention regarding future Russian attacks?
-Zelensky mentioned intelligence reports suggesting that Russia may plan attacks on Ukraine's nuclear power plants, aiming to disconnect them from the power grid, which could lead to a nuclear disaster.
What does Zelensky say about the global implications of the war in Ukraine?
-Zelensky warned that a Russian-caused nuclear disaster would not respect state borders, potentially impacting many nations globally, emphasizing that the war in Ukraine could affect other countries beyond the region.
What is Zelensky’s peace formula and why is it important?
-Zelensky’s peace formula includes nuclear safety, energy security, food security, and the return of Ukrainian soldiers and civilians, among other points. It’s important because it seeks a comprehensive, just peace that addresses all the core issues of the conflict without giving Russia more political space to continue its aggression.
What does Zelensky say about Russia's allies in the war?
-Zelensky pointed out that Russia has formed alliances with North Korea and Iran, indicating that these nations are supporting its war efforts in Ukraine.
What criticism does Zelensky level at the UN Security Council?
-Zelensky criticized the UN Security Council for being ineffective in stopping the war because Russia, as an aggressor, holds veto power, which prevents fair and effective resolutions for peace.
What is Zelensky’s position on alternative peace proposals from other countries?
-Zelensky criticized alternative peace proposals that ignore Ukraine's suffering and territorial integrity. He argues that such proposals may inadvertently give Putin political space to continue the war and that only a comprehensive peace formula can bring lasting peace.
Outlines
⚠️ Addressing Nuclear Risks Amidst War
President Zelensky begins his address by recalling a critical moment from the war when Russian forces attacked Ukraine’s largest nuclear power plant, raising fears of a potential disaster reminiscent of Chernobyl. He highlights the ongoing occupation of the plant by Russian forces, emphasizing the nuclear safety risks this poses not only to Ukraine but to all of Europe and possibly the world. Zelensky thanks the General Assembly for supporting a resolution in July to ensure the safety of Ukrainian nuclear facilities, calling for Russia to return control of the plant to Ukraine for true nuclear security.
🌍 Russia's Targeting of Ukraine's Energy Infrastructure
Zelensky shifts focus to Russia’s deliberate attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure, explaining how the destruction of thermal and hydroelectric power plants is part of Putin's strategy to break Ukrainian morale by leaving millions in the cold and dark during winter. He warns that Russia may also plan to target nuclear power plants to disconnect them from the grid, which could trigger a catastrophic nuclear incident. He urges the international community to exert pressure on Russia to prevent such a day from coming.
🕊️ Proposing a Comprehensive Peace Formula
Zelensky reflects on his peace proposal, presented at the G20 Summit in 2022, which includes a strategy to end the war and ensure global security. He underscores that Ukraine desires peace more than any other nation and that the ongoing war has broader implications for global safety. Zelensky points out that radiation from a potential nuclear disaster in Ukraine could affect other countries, stressing the interconnectedness of security. He thanks global leaders for supporting Ukraine’s peace formula and condemns Russia’s collaboration with countries like North Korea and Iran, which pose additional threats.
🚫 UN Limitations and the Veto Power Issue
Zelensky criticizes the structure of the UN Security Council, highlighting how Russia’s use of its veto power prevents the UN from effectively addressing the war in Ukraine. He argues that his peace formula offers a fair and comprehensive approach because it avoids the influence of veto power, unlike half-hearted settlement proposals that ignore Ukraine's suffering and give Russia room to continue its aggression. Zelensky emphasizes the importance of holding Russia accountable and preventing further escalation of the conflict.
🔑 Path to Real and Just Peace
Zelensky concludes by stressing the necessity of restoring nuclear safety, securing Ukraine’s territorial integrity, and holding war criminals accountable. He dismisses alternative proposals for peace that ignore key elements of Ukraine’s security and sovereignty. Zelensky warns against any attempt to compromise with Putin’s actions, viewing it as a danger to global peace. He calls for unity among nations, urging the international community to stand firm in support of Ukraine’s peace formula, which he believes is the only way to achieve a lasting and just peace.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Nuclear Safety
💡Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant
💡Peace Formula
💡Energy Infrastructure
💡Chernobyl
💡Veto Power
💡Food Security
💡Territorial Integrity
💡North Korea and Iran
💡War Crimes
Highlights
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy emphasizes the danger posed by Russian attacks on Ukraine's nuclear power plants, particularly the largest in Europe, the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant.
Zelenskyy recounts the terrifying moment in March 2022 when Russian tanks fired at Ukrainian nuclear facilities, raising the specter of another Chernobyl-like disaster.
The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant remains occupied by Russian forces, and Zelenskyy calls it a major source of potential radiation danger for Europe and the world.
Zelenskyy stresses that real nuclear safety in Europe will only be achieved when Russia returns control of the Zaporizhzhia plant to Ukraine.
Russia's deliberate targeting of Ukraine's energy infrastructure, including the destruction of thermal and hydroelectric power plants, is a tactic to inflict suffering on millions of Ukrainians.
Putin is preparing to cause further damage during winter by destroying energy systems, aiming to leave Ukrainian towns and villages in the dark and cold.
Zelenskyy reveals intelligence reports suggesting that Russia may plan attacks on Ukraine’s nuclear power plants and infrastructure to disconnect them from the grid.
The Ukrainian President warns that any missile or drone strike on the energy system could lead to a nuclear disaster, with global consequences.
Zelenskyy expresses gratitude to the UN General Assembly for adopting a resolution in July 2023 on the safety of nuclear facilities in Ukraine.
Zelenskyy advocates for his peace formula, highlighting its first principle: nuclear safety, essential to preventing nuclear disaster in Europe.
He reiterates the global nature of the threat, emphasizing that a nuclear disaster in Ukraine would have effects beyond its borders, with global radiation risks.
Ukraine’s resistance to Russian aggression is not only for its own people but also for the peace and stability of neighboring regions, as other nations could face similar threats.
Zelenskyy accuses Russia of seeking to prolong the war and pressure other countries, with support from North Korea and Iran, which he describes as Russia’s special allies.
The President highlights that the UN’s ability to resolve conflicts is hindered by the Security Council’s veto power, calling for reforms to ensure effective peace.
Zelenskyy urges global unity in supporting Ukraine’s right to territorial integrity and sovereignty, as part of upholding the UN Charter and ensuring a just peace.
Transcripts
the assembly will hear an address by his
Excellency vadir zelanski president of
Ukraine I request protocol to escort his
Excellency and invite him to address the
assembly
[Music]
morning thank you very much dear leaders
your excellencies today I want to tell
you about day that has already passed
and a day that must never
come on the night of March 4th 2022 I
received one of the most terrifying
reports in the beginning of a full scale
Russian invasion against Ukraine the
report was about Russian tanks firing
directly at the buildings of our
Ukrainian nuclear power plant the thean
nuclear power plant the largest one in
Europe six nuclear reactors the Russian
army
stormed this facility just as brutally
as any other during this war without
thinking about the consequences possibly
disastrous this was one of the most most
horrifying moments of the war when no
one could know how Russian strikes on
the nuclear facility would end and
everyone in Ukraine was reminded of what
Chernobyl
means now the thearesia nuclear power
plant remains occupied by Russian forces
unfortunately and it's at risk of a
nuclear incident this is the major
source of radiation danger in Europe
possibly in the world that's why in the
peace formula I presented the first
point is about nuclear
safety in Ukraine we know exactly what
we are dealing with and I want to thank
you the general assembly members for
adopting a resolution in July this year
on the safety of nuclear facilities in
Ukraine most in the world
understand what's at stake the general
assembly demanded that Russian return
control of the the Parisian nuclear
power plant to Ukraine only then real
nuclear Security will return to Europe
and the
world and now about the day that must
never come since Russia can't defeat our
people's resistance on the battlefield
Putin is looking for other ways to break
the Ukrainian Spirit one of his methods
is targeting our energy
infrastructure and these are deliberate
Russian attacks on our power plants and
the entire energy
GD as of today Russia has destroyed all
our thermal power plants and a large
part of our Hydro electric capacity this
is how Putin is preparing for winter
hoping to torment millions millions of
ukrainians ordinary families women
children ordinary towns ordinary
Villages Putin wants to leave them in
the dark and cold this winter forcing
Ukraine to suffer and surrender just
imagine please your country with 80% of
its energy system gone with such a
destroyed part of the system
what kind of life would that
be recently I received yet another
alarming report from our intelligence
now Putin does seem to be planning
attacks on our nuclear power plants and
the infrastructure aiming to disconnect
the plants from the power grid with the
help of satellites by the way ladies and
Gentlemen by the way satellites of other
countries
Russia is getting images and detailed
information about the infrastructure of
our nuclear power plants but what does
this really threaten any missile or
drone strike any critical incident in
the energy system could lead to a
nuclear disaster a day like that must
never come and Moscow needs to
understand this and this depends in part
on on your determination to put pressure
on the aggressor these are nuclear power
plants they must be
safe ladies and gentlemen two years ago
in the fall of
2022 I proposed a comprehensive strategy
to end the war and to ensure security
and I presented the peace formula at a
highly inclusive political platform for
world leaders the G20 Summit in
Indonesia
representing billions of citizens from
all parts of the globe and it's
important for us that all these people
can understand us understand that
Ukraine wants to end this war more than
anyone in the world war always poses a
threat to many you all see in the media
and read in reports what is happening in
Ukraine because of Russia's War it's
something many are imagining happening
to
themselves and yes the smoke from fires
in war torm cities can reach other
countries and if God forbid Russia
causes a nuclear disaster at one at one
of our nuclear power plants radiation
will not respect state borders and
unfortunately various Nations could feel
the devastating effects many are
concerned but the deepest understanding
of war is always found in the home it
destroys it's the Ukrainian people who
feel the full pain of this war it's
Ukrainian children who are learning to
distinguish the sounds of different
types of artillery and drones because of
Russia's War it's our people who are
forcefully separated by occupation
because Putin decided he could do
whatever he wants it's our heroic
soldiers who are giving their lives to
defend our country from Invaders trying
to steal our land that's why we say
rightfully so there can be no just peace
without Ukraine and I thank every leader
every country that supports Us in this
that understands us that sees how Russia
a country more than 20 times larger than
Ukraine in territory still wants even
more land more land which is insane and
is seasoning it day by day while wanting
to destroy its
neighbor and Russia found very special
bodies for that North
Korea and Iran telling choice of friends
and now every neighbor of Russia in
Europe and Central Asia feels that the
war could come to them as well and just
think what kind of losses that would
mean for the world and I
think nearly 100 Nations and
international organizations that have
supported the peace formula it's truly a
global Community Africa Asia Europe
Latin America North America the Pacific
region all United by the peace formula
and I am glad that the first peace
Summit was so reminding of the UN
General Assembly everyone was equal All
Nations that participated in the peace
Summit large and small no V right no
blocking Authority those that have been
independent for ages and those that have
only recently gained independence those
that have gone through Wars themselves
and those accustomed to peace all all we
equal that is what Russia hates the most
and cannot control that's why Russia
says the peace formula doesn't suit
it
here at the UN I've already met with
leaders from India Mala Japan and Italy
turkey and Finland Canada Paraguay
Slovenia Germany and others and and my
meetings will continue these are
different absolutely parts of the world
and various political ways of life but
they share the same understanding peace
is needed and it must be a real just
peace unfortunately at the UN it's
impossible to truly and fairly resolve
matters of War and Peace because too
much too much depends in the security
Council on the V power when the
aggressor exercise veto power the UN is
powerless to stop the war but the peace
formula can once again there is no V
power in it that's why it's the best
opportunity for peace everyone is equal
and it's effective and comprehensive
when some propose
Alternatives half-hearted settlement
plans so-called sets of
principles it not only ignores the
interests and suffering of
ukrainians who are affected by the war
the most it not only ignores reality but
also gives Putin the political space to
continue the war and pressure the world
to bring more ations under
control any parallel or alternative
attempts to seek peace are in fact
efforts to achieve a la instead of an
end to the war as a global initiative
the peace formula has already existed
for two years and maybe somebody wants a
Nobel Prize for their political
biography for Frozen truths instead of
real peace but the only prices Putin
will give you in return are more
suffering and
disasters we must restore nuclear safety
energy must stop being used as a weapon
we must ensure food security we need to
bring home all our captured soldiers and
civilians possibly deported to Russia we
must uphold the UN Charter and guarantee
our right Ukraine's right to territorial
integrity and sovereignty just as we do
for any other Nation we need to withdraw
the Russian occupiers which will bring
an end to the hostilities in Ukraine and
we must hold those responsible for war
crimes accountable we need to prevent
echoside and stop that destruction of
nature caused by the war and we must not
allow a second or sword phas of this
Russian invasion and we need to make it
clear the war is over this is the peace
formula what part of this could be
unacceptable to anyone who upholds the
UN
Charter if someone in the world seeks
alternatives to any of these points or
tries to ignore any of them it likely
means they themselves want to do a part
of what Putin is doing the point they
ignore reveals that desire their
hiding and when the Chinese Brazilian
Duo tries to grow into a CH of voices
with someone in Europe with someone in
Africa saying something alternative to a
full and just peace the question
arises what is the true interest
everyone must understand you will not
boost your power at Ukraine's
expense and the world has already been
through colonial wars and conspiracies
of great powers and the expans of those
who are smaller every country including
China Brazil European nations African
nations Middle East all understand why
this must remain in the past and
ukrainians will never accept will never
accept why anyone in the world believes
that such a brutal Colonial past which
suits no one today can be imposed on
Ukraine now instead of a normal peaceful
life I want peace for my people real
peace and just peace and I'm asking for
your support from all nations of the
world we do not divide the world I ask
the same of you do not divide the world
be United Nations and that will bring us
peace thank you Slava
Ukraine on behalf of the assembly I wish
to thank the president of Ukraine
[Applause]
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