Values Education 7 - Q1W1D1 - Gamit ng Isip at Kilos-loob sa Sariling Pagpapasiya at Pagkilos

Serdyan
14 Jul 202413:02

Summary

TLDRThe script delves into the concept of Values Education, emphasizing the human intellect's superiority over animals. It highlights the brain's capacity for understanding, learning, and inventing, contrasting it with the instinctual behaviors of animals. The lecture explores the importance of using our intelligence to seek knowledge and wisdom, directing our free will towards love and goodness. It concludes by encouraging continuous learning and the pursuit of truth to enhance our intellect and willpower, ultimately aiming to do good and avoid evil.

Takeaways

  • 🧠 The human mind is considered intelligent because it can perform many tasks such as understanding, learning, giving meaning, analyzing, and inventing.
  • 🐕 The difference between human and animal minds is that humans have a higher cognitive ability, despite some animals having larger brains.
  • 📚 Intelligence allows humans to learn various skills like reading, writing, speaking different languages, riding a bike, or playing games.
  • 🤔 Humans can reflect on their actions, questioning what they should improve or change to become better individuals.
  • 👀 Humans have the ability to interpret or give meaning to experiences, events, or feelings they encounter or witness.
  • 🤝 The human mind can also analyze and make decisions, weighing the pros and cons of choices, which is a key aspect of intelligence.
  • 🧪 The intelligent thinking of humans has led to inventions that solve societal problems, such as vaccines for diseases like COVID-19.
  • 🌐 The breadth of human imagination is vast, which has resulted in the creation of various things that explain or solve problems.
  • 🔍 Humans can judge and evaluate their actions, determining whether they are right or wrong, good or bad, which is a sign of intelligence.
  • 🆓 The concept of 'will' or 'free will' is discussed, highlighting that humans have the freedom to choose and decide for themselves.
  • ❤️ The importance of directing one's free will towards love and goodness is emphasized, suggesting that this is the proper goal for human actions.

Q & A

  • What is the main focus of Values Education 7?

    -Values Education 7 focuses on learning competency 1a, which involves understanding the characteristics of the human mind and will, and how they can be guided and directed.

  • How does the human mind differ from the mind of animals according to the transcript?

    -The human mind is considered superior to animal minds as it is more intelligent and capable of complex tasks such as understanding, learning, giving meaning, analyzing, inventing, and providing reasons.

  • What are some of the abilities that demonstrate the intelligence of the human mind mentioned in the script?

    -The script mentions abilities such as understanding and learning, giving meaning, analyzing, inventing, and providing reasons as demonstrations of the human mind's intelligence.

  • How does the human mind's intelligence enable it to learn various skills and languages?

    -The human mind's intelligence allows it to learn by understanding and interpreting experiences, which in turn enables the acquisition of skills like riding a bicycle or playing games, and the learning of different languages.

  • What is the role of self-reflection in the context of the human mind's intelligence as discussed in the script?

    -Self-reflection is a part of the human mind's intelligence that allows individuals to evaluate themselves, identify areas for improvement, and understand their actions and talents.

  • How does the human mind's ability to interpret and give meaning to experiences differ from that of animals?

    -The human mind can interpret and give meaning to experiences, witnessed events, or feelings, whereas animals typically act based on instincts and emotions without the same level of interpretation.

  • What is the significance of the human mind's ability to analyze and make decisions?

    -The ability to analyze and make decisions is significant as it allows humans to solve problems, make judgments, and weigh the consequences of their actions, which is a key aspect of intelligence.

  • How does the concept of 'free will' or 'will' relate to the human mind and actions as discussed in the script?

    -Free will, or 'will', is described as the freedom humans have to make choices and decisions. It is a key aspect of human intelligence, allowing individuals to act according to their desires and to control their actions.

  • What are the things that humans should love or care for according to the transcript?

    -The transcript suggests that humans should love or care for their fellow human beings, such as family, friends, classmates, coworkers, and the community, as well as the environment and the divine.

  • How does the script define 'good will' and its importance?

    -Good will is defined as the will of love, which is the high use of the human will. It is important because it guides actions towards doing good, which is the ultimate goal of the free will.

  • What does the script suggest as the way to achieve goodness and wisdom through the use of the human mind and will?

    -The script suggests that goodness and wisdom can be achieved through continuous learning and research, directing the human mind towards the discovery of truth and knowledge, and the will towards doing good.

Outlines

00:00

🧠 Human Intelligence and Its Superiority

The first paragraph discusses the concept of Values Education 7 and learning competency 1a, which involves understanding and applying the use of intellect and will. It highlights the difference between human and animal intelligence, emphasizing that humans are more intelligent. The human mind's capabilities are explored, such as comprehension, learning, giving meaning, analyzing, inventing, and reasoning. The text also touches on self-reflection and the ability to improve oneself, questioning personal habits and seeking to enhance talents and abilities. The human mind's capacity for analysis and interpretation is underscored, as it allows for understanding and interpreting experiences, emotions, and events. The paragraph concludes by emphasizing the importance of directing human intelligence towards the discovery of knowledge and wisdom.

05:01

📚 The Importance of Continuous Learning and Free Will

Paragraph 2 delves into the significance of continuous learning and research to enhance human intellect. It contrasts human free will with the instinctual behaviors of animals, which are often driven by basic needs like food and self-preservation. The text explains that humans have the freedom to make choices and decisions, which is not guided by emotions alone but also by rational thought. The concept of 'will' or 'free will' is discussed, highlighting its role in implementing the decisions made by the mind. The paragraph also stresses the importance of directing one's free will towards love and kindness, advocating for the love of others, including family, friends, community, and even the environment. It concludes by encouraging the audience to always choose to do good and avoid evil, as this is a reflection of the proper use of one's free will.

10:04

🌟 Pursuit of Truth and the Direction of Free Will

The third paragraph focuses on the pursuit of truth, knowledge, and wisdom as the primary goals of the human intellect. It reiterates the importance of free will and its role in choosing to do good deeds. The text also discusses the concept of directing one's free will towards love and doing good, which is considered the highest use of free will. The paragraph concludes by encouraging the audience to apply the lessons learned to their daily lives, to seek knowledge, and to use their free will to make decisions that reflect love and kindness. It ends with an invitation for the audience to ask questions if they have any, emphasizing the importance of dialogue and learning.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Values Education

Values Education refers to the process of teaching and instilling moral, ethical, and social values in individuals. In the context of the video, it seems to be the subject of study, focusing on the development of intellectual and moral competencies. The script mentions learning competency 1a, which likely pertains to the initial stages of understanding and applying these values.

💡Intelligence

Intelligence, as discussed in the video, is the capacity for logic, understanding, self-awareness, learning, emotional knowledge, planning, creativity, and problem-solving. It is highlighted as a key differentiator between human and animal cognition, with humans being portrayed as more intelligent due to their complex intellectual capabilities.

💡Free Will

Free Will, or 'will' in the script, is the power of making choices that are neither determined by natural causality nor predestined by fate or divine will. The video emphasizes that humans possess free will, which allows them to make decisions and act independently, unlike animals whose actions are often instinct-driven.

💡Self-Reflection

Self-Reflection is the act of thinking deeply about one's own character, actions, and motivations. The script mentions self-reflection as a human ability that allows individuals to evaluate their behaviors and characteristics, such as considering what habits to improve or cultivate.

💡Empathy

Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of others. The video script implies that humans can empathize and consider the experiences and emotions of others, which is an aspect of their intelligence and a key value in values education.

💡Invention

Invention is the creation of something new, particularly a device, method, or process. The video mentions invention as one of the outcomes of human intelligence, showcasing the capacity to innovate and solve complex problems, such as the rapid development of vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic.

💡Analysis

Analysis is the detailed examination of the elements or structure of something. In the script, analysis is presented as a cognitive process that humans use to evaluate and interpret information, such as understanding a song or the strategy of a chess player.

💡Decision Making

Decision Making is the process of making choices by considering available information and preferences. The video emphasizes the importance of making decisions based on rational thought rather than emotions, highlighting the role of intelligence and free will in this process.

💡Love

Love, as mentioned in the script, is an essential value that should guide human actions. It is suggested that love should be directed towards others, including family, friends, colleagues, and even the environment, and is a key aspect of moral and values education.

💡Goodness

Goodness refers to the quality of being morally right or virtuous. The video script encourages the pursuit of goodness, suggesting that it is a choice that stems from free will and should be guided by love and intelligence.

💡Nature

Nature is the natural world, including plants, animals, and the physical environment. The video script includes nature as an object of love and respect, emphasizing the importance of caring for the environment as part of values education.

Highlights

The human mind is considered intelligent due to its ability to achieve many things such as understanding, learning, giving meaning, and inventing.

Humans are more intelligent than animals as our minds can do more complex tasks.

The human mind's intelligence allows us to understand and interpret various events and experiences.

We can reflect on our actions and improve ourselves, a capability not found in animals.

Intelligent thinking enables us to give meaning to our experiences and emotions.

Human intelligence has led to the invention of various solutions to societal problems, such as vaccines.

Our minds can analyze and make decisions, which is crucial for personal growth and development.

The concept of 'free will' is discussed, highlighting the human ability to make choices independently.

Animals lack free will, often acting on instinct for survival, unlike humans.

Humans have the capacity to resist immediate desires for long-term benefits.

The importance of directing our free will towards love and goodness is emphasized.

We should love our fellow humans, following the principles of respect and care.

The environment, including nature and all its elements, should be loved and respected.

The true God should be worshipped as part of practicing love and respect.

Doing good is the manifestation of love, which should be chosen over evil.

The mind's characteristics are intelligence, the ability to learn, and the pursuit of truth and knowledge.

The will's characteristics are freedom, the ability to choose, and the pursuit of goodness.

The importance of directing our intelligence towards the discovery of knowledge and wisdom is discussed.

The will should be directed towards love, which is the highest use of our free will.

The lesson concludes with an encouragement to ask questions and continue learning.

Transcripts

play00:00

Magandang araw sa inyo ngayon ay

play00:02

pag-aaralan natin ang Values Education 7

play00:04

learning competency 1a natutukoy ang

play00:08

katangian gamit at tunguhin ng isip at

play00:11

kilos

play00:13

loob Ano ang pagkakaiba ng isip ng tao

play00:17

sa isip ng hayop ang ating isip ay higit

play00:21

na matalino Paano nga ba natin masasabi

play00:24

na higit tayong matalino kaysa hayop

play00:27

samantalang may mga hayop na mas malaki

play00:29

ang utak kaysa sa atin ano-ano ba ang

play00:32

nagagawa ng ating isip na higit nating

play00:35

nagagawa kaysa sa hayop yan ang

play00:37

sasagutin natin sa mga susunod na

play00:41

[Musika]

play00:49

slides Ang matalinong isip ng tao

play00:52

masasabing matalino ang isip ng tao

play00:55

dahil sa pamamagitan nito ay nagagawa

play00:57

natin ang maraming bagay tulad ng

play01:00

umunawa at matuto magnilay magbigay ng

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kahulugan umalala magsuri tumuklas o

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mag-imbento

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humusga mangatwiran o magbigay ng

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dahilan dahil sa ating talino may

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kakayahan tayong Unawain o maintindihan

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ang maraming bagay tulad ng ating mga

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nababasa napapanood naririnig o mga

play01:27

nasasaksihang pangyayari at dahil may

play01:30

kakayahan tayong umunawa na tututukan

play01:32

natin ang maraming mga bagay ang taglay

play01:35

na katalinuhan ng isip ng tao ang

play01:38

dahilan kung bakit kaya nating matutuhan

play01:41

ang maraming bagay tulad ng pagbabasa

play01:44

pagsusulat pagsasalita ng iba't ibang

play01:46

salita at wika pagmamaneho ng bisikleta

play01:49

o sasakyan paglalaro ng iba't ibang laro

play01:52

at iba

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pa dahil sa talino ng tao nagagawa rin

play01:57

nating magnilay o salaminin ang ating

play01:59

sarili

play02:00

halimbawa natatanong natin sa ating

play02:02

sarili ano kaya ang dapat kong baguhin

play02:04

sa aking sarili upang mas maging

play02:06

mabuting kaibigan ako ano-ano ang mga

play02:10

mabubuti at masasama kong ugali Anong

play02:13

nagawa kong mali Anong talento o

play02:16

kakayahan ko ang dapat kong paunlarin pa

play02:19

paano ko mapauunlad ang aking sarili ano

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ang dapat kong gawin upang Malugod sa

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akin ng Diyos para sa akin ang

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pagninilay ay kakayang eksklusibo lamang

play02:29

sa

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tao bahagi ng pagiging matalino natin ay

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nagagawa nating magbigay ng

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interpretasyon o kahulugan sa mga bagay

play02:38

na ating nasasaksihan nararanasan o

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nararamdaman halimbawa nakita mong

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Tahimik ang klase mong masiyahin naiisip

play02:46

mo na Baka may problema siya nakita mo

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ang dalawang kamag-aral mo na

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magkasamang bumi ng pagkain maaring

play02:53

isipin mo na may relasyon sila ang tao

play02:56

ay may kakayahan ding alalahanin ang mga

play02:59

bagay na kanyang napagdaanan may mga

play03:01

pagkakataon na kahit matagal na natin

play03:03

itong naranasan ay naaalala pa rin natin

play03:07

isa pa sa mga nagagawa natin dahil sa

play03:09

ating matalinong pag-iisip ay ang

play03:11

pagsusuri o pag-aanalisa

play03:14

nating pag-iisip Sa tuwing tayo ay

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sumasagot sa mga bugtong kapag

play03:19

binibigyan natin ng kahulugan ng isang

play03:21

awit na napakinggan natin o pelikulang

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ating napanood ang paraan ng pag-iisip

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na ginagawa ng isang manlalaro ng chess

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bago siya tumira at marami pang

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iba Dahil sa ating matalinong pag-iisip

play03:35

malawak din ang ating imahinasyon at

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kaakibat nito nagagawa ng tao na

play03:40

mag-imbento ng iba't ibang bagay na

play03:46

makapagpapaliwanag

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na maaaring maging lunas o solusyon sa

play03:51

mga sakit o problemang kinakaharap ng

play03:53

lipunan halimbawa ay ang mga vaccines

play03:57

noong kumalat ang covid-19 agad na nag

play03:59

saliksik ang mga siyentipiko upang

play04:02

makabuo ng

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gamot isa pa sa mga nagagawa natin bunga

play04:06

ng ating matalinong pag-iisip ay ang

play04:09

humusga O timbangin Ang mga bagay

play04:11

madalas natin itong ginagawa sa tuwing

play04:13

tayo ay nagdedesisyon na huhusgahan din

play04:16

natin ang kilos kung ito ba ay mabuti o

play04:18

masama Tama O

play04:20

Mali Ang pangangatwiran o pagbibigay ng

play04:24

paliwanag ay isa rin sa dahilan kung

play04:26

bakit masasabi nating matalino ang tao

play04:28

kaya nating ipaliw liwanag o

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pangatwiranan ang mga bagay na ating

play04:32

nagagawa halimbawa sa pagbibigay ng

play04:35

opinyon o posisyon sa isang isyung

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kinakaharap ng lipunan tulad ng

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kahirapan pandemya kaguluhan at iba pa

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maaari mo ring sabihing ikaw ay tutol o

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pabor sa mga ipinatutupad na batas at

play04:47

nakakapagbigay ka ng eksplinasyon kung

play04:50

bakit Dahil matalino at maraming

play04:53

kakayahan ng ating isip marapat na

play04:55

maging tunguhin o direksyon nito ay ang

play04:58

pagtuklas ng tooh hanan kaalaman o

play05:01

karunungan o ang

play05:03

pagpapakatatag pakad unong dapat nating

play05:06

matutuhan na ang esensya o dahilan ng

play05:09

pagkakaroon natin ng matalinong

play05:11

pag-iisip ay upang gamitin ito sa lalo

play05:14

pang

play05:17

pagpapakatanga ang ating isip na makamit

play05:21

ang maraming kaalaman At

play05:24

karunungan ngayon paano natin magagawa

play05:27

ang

play05:30

kadunong ito ay magagawa natin sa

play05:33

pamamagitan ng patuloy na pag-aaral at

play05:35

pagsasaliksik dapat nating mapagtanto sa

play05:39

araling ito na masasabing nagpapakatao

play05:42

tayo kung ginagamit natin ang ating isip

play05:45

sa lalo pang

play05:46

pagpapakatatag Papak dunong sa

play05:49

pamamagitan ng walang sawang pag-aaral

play05:52

at pagsasaliksik

play05:54

alamin naman natin Ano ba ang kilos loob

play05:57

o sa English ay tinatawag nating

play06:00

will ito ay malaya kaya tinatawag din

play06:03

itong free will tinatawag itong malaya

play06:07

sapagkat ang tao ay may kalayaan na

play06:09

gawin ang mga bagay na kanyang ninanais

play06:12

nagagawa nating magdesisyon para sa

play06:14

ating sarili nagagawa nating pigilin ang

play06:17

sarili kung may nararamdaman tayong

play06:19

hindi mabuti nagagawa nating pumili ng

play06:22

mga bagay na Alam nating gusto natin o

play06:24

makabubuti sa ating kapakanan Hindi

play06:27

tulad ng hayop sila ay walang malayang

play06:29

kilos loob o free will ang kanilang

play06:31

kilos ay kadalasang nakatuon lamang

play06:34

upang maghanap ng pagkain at ipagtanggol

play06:36

ang sarili halimbawa sila ay nagugutom

play06:39

kakain sila kahit hindi sa kanila ang

play06:42

pagkain kakain sila kahit madumi ang

play06:45

pagkain may pagkakataon pa nga na kahit

play06:47

sarili nilang anak ay sinasaktan nila

play06:50

kapag nakikiagaw ito sa kanilang pagkain

play06:52

sa makatuwid kumikilos sila patay sa

play06:55

kanilang nararamdaman o emosyon

play06:58

samantalang tayo Ang mga tao ay may

play07:00

kakayahan na pumili halimbawa Kahit tayo

play07:04

ay gutom kung Alam nating hindi sa atin

play07:06

ang pagkain Hindi natin iyon kakainin

play07:10

isa pang halimbawa ay Habang nasa klase

play07:12

ka at Kinakailangan mong magpunta sa CR

play07:15

nagpapaalam ka muna sa guro o nagpipigil

play07:18

ka hanggang sa sumapit ang oras ng iyong

play07:21

recess subalit Kahit ito ay malaya ito

play07:24

ay tinuturing na bulag ibig sabihin

play07:27

hindi niya kayang timbangin o h husgahan

play07:29

ang mga bagay-bagay desisyon o

play07:32

pagpapasya kung kaya kailangan niya ang

play07:35

matalinong

play07:36

pag-iisip ang kilos loob ay may gawaing

play07:40

isa katuparan ang sinasabi ng isip kung

play07:43

kaya sa pagpapasya kailangang pag-isipan

play07:46

muna nating Mabuti hindi dapat

play07:48

nakadepende sa emosyon ang ating

play07:50

magiging desisyon dahil iba ang emosyon

play07:52

sa ating pag-iisip Mabuti na ang

play07:55

magiging desisyon natin ay nagmula sa

play07:57

ating isip na siyang isas katuparan ng

play08:00

kilos

play08:01

loob sinasabing malaya ang ating kilos

play08:04

loob sapagkat dahil dito nagagawa ng tao

play08:08

na umayaw o gumusto sa isang bagay o

play08:11

kilos subalit Anong mga kilos ba ang

play08:15

dapat nating gustuhin at ayawan bagamat

play08:19

may kakayahan tayong umayaw o gumusto

play08:21

dahil sa ating malayang kilos loob ang

play08:24

dapat nating gustuhin ay ang mga kilos

play08:27

na nagpapakita ng pagm mahal dahil ang

play08:31

dapat na maging tunguhin o direksyon o

play08:33

Goal ng ating malayang kilos loob o

play08:35

kalooban ay ang pagmamahal o pag-ibig

play08:39

sino ang dapat nating mahalin o ibigin

play08:42

ito ay ang ating kapwa tulad ng mga

play08:45

magulang kapatid kamag-aral katrabaho at

play08:48

iba pa ang ating bayan kasama na rito

play08:52

ang mga batas na ipinatutupad ng

play08:54

pamahalaan gayon din ang mga namumuno sa

play08:56

ating lipunan ang kalikasan kabilang ang

play09:00

mga puno halaman mga hayop ating

play09:03

kapaligiran at mga bagay na ginagamit

play09:05

natin na galing sa kalikasan at ang

play09:08

tunay na Diyos na dapat sambahin paano

play09:12

natin magagawa ang

play09:14

pagmamahal ito ay walang iba kundi sa

play09:16

pamamagitan ng paggawa ng kabutihan

play09:19

dahil ang mga kilos ng mabuti ay kilos

play09:22

ng pagmamahal ito ang mataas na gamit ng

play09:26

ating kilos loob dapat nating matutu na

play09:29

kahit malaya tayong gawin ang mga bagay

play09:32

na gusto natin ang dapat nating piliin

play09:34

palagi ay ang paggawa ng kabutihan

play09:37

gustuhin ng mabuti at ayawan ang masama

play09:41

dito natin maipamamalas na tayo ay

play09:45

nagpapakatao bilang pagbubuod buuin ang

play09:48

talahanayang ito punan ang katangian

play09:51

mataas na gamit at tunguhin o direksyon

play09:54

ng ating isip at kilos

play09:57

loob ang katangian ng ating isip ay

play10:00

matalino sapagkat marami itong

play10:04

kakayahan ang mataas na gamit naman ng

play10:06

ating matalinong isip ay ang pag-aaral o

play10:09

pagsasaliksik

play10:11

at dahil tayo ay matalino ang dapat na

play10:14

maging tunguhin ng ating isip ay ang

play10:17

pagtuklas ng katotohanan kaalaman At

play10:20

karunungan o lalo pang

play10:23

pagpapakatatag pakad

play10:26

unong ang mahalagang katangian naman ng

play10:28

ating kil loob ay ang pagiging malaya

play10:32

nito ang mataas na gamit ng ating

play10:35

malayang kalooban ay ang paggawa ng

play10:38

Kabutihan ang dapat na maging tunguhin o

play10:41

direksyon ng ating malayang kalooban ay

play10:44

ang pagmamahal o

play10:47

pag-ibig isulat ang a kung ang pahayag

play10:50

ay tumutukoy sa isip o b kung kilos

play10:55

loob number one dahil dito nagagawa

play10:59

natin ng umunawa manghusga umalala at

play11:03

mangatwiran

play11:09

number two ang dapat na maging tunguhin

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nito ay ang

play11:19

pagmamahal number 3 taglay ng tao kung

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kaya malaya niyang nagagawa ang magpasya

play11:32

number four ang dapat nating paggamitan

play11:35

nito ay ang pagpapako at

play11:38

[Musika]

play11:43

pagpapak and number f tinatawag din

play11:47

itong free

play11:56

whel bilang pagtatap Tingan ng larawan

play11:59

at sagutin ang mga sumusunod na tanong

play12:02

Ano ang sinasabi ng larawan tungkol sa

play12:05

pagpapakatao

play12:07

ayon sa larawan Paano Dapat gamitin ng

play12:11

isang tao ang kanyang isip at kilos loob

play12:31

dapat itinutuon ng tao ang kanyang

play12:34

matalinong isip sa pagtuklas ng mga

play12:36

kaalaman At karunungan at hinuhubog

play12:38

naman niya ang kanyang malayang kilos

play12:40

loob sa pagmamahal o paggawa ng

play12:45

kabutihan at dito nagtatapos ang ating

play12:47

aralin sa araw na ito dawa ay may

play12:50

natutuhan kayo kung meron kayong gustong

play12:52

itanong o linawin ay huwag mahiyang

play12:54

magtanong sa inyong guro salamat sa

play12:56

panonood at pakikinig paalam n

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الوسوم ذات الصلة
Human IntelligenceFree WillMoral CompassValues EducationDecision MakingSelf-ImprovementSocial ResponsibilityEmotional ControlCognitive AbilitiesEthical Behavior
هل تحتاج إلى تلخيص باللغة الإنجليزية؟