RESUMEN de LA CELESTINA | Fernando de Rojas (1499)

Summary

The script narrates the tragic love story from 'La Celestina,' a seminal work by Fernando de Rojas. It follows the tale of Calisto, who falls desperately in love with Melibea at first sight. Rejected, he seeks the help of Celestina, a sorceress and matchmaker, to win Melibea's love. With cunning and manipulation, Celestina orchestrates their union, leading to a series of tragic events. The narrative serves as a cautionary tale about the perils of unchecked desires and the moral decay that can result from seeking fulfillment through immoral means.

Takeaways

• 📜 'La Celestina' is a renowned work by Fernando de Rojas that has experienced varying fortunes throughout history, including a ban in 1792.
• 💔 The story revolves around Calisto, a young nobleman who falls in love with Melibea at first sight, leading to a tragic series of events.
• 🔮 Sempronio, Calisto's servant, suggests seeking the help of Celestina, a sorceress, to win Melibea's love, highlighting the theme of desperation and manipulation.
• 🧙‍♀️ Celestina, the central character, is depicted as a cunning and manipulative figure who uses her powers and wits to control others for personal gain.
• 💸 The narrative explores themes of materialism and greed, as Celestina and her accomplices exploit Calisto's love and desperation for financial profit.
• 🔪 The story takes a dark turn when Sempronio and Parmeno, Calisto's servants, murder Celestina over a dispute, reflecting the consequences of greed and betrayal.
• 🚫 The societal critique is evident as the work criticizes the corruption of values and moral decay, represented by the characters' actions and the society's response.
• 💔 The tragic ending, with Calisto and Melibea's deaths, serves as a cautionary tale about the destructive nature of uncontrolled desires and the pursuit of love through immoral means.
• 📚 'La Celestina' is a critique of the chivalric love concept, showing how idealized passion can lead to downfall and death rather than happiness.
• 🏰 The work reflects a broader critique of the ethics of the time, using the characters' actions and the societal backdrop to comment on the lack of moral integrity.

Q & A

Who is the author of 'La Celestina'?

Fernando de Rojas is attributed as the author of 'La Celestina'.

In which century did 'La Celestina' first achieve editorial success?

The editorial success of 'La Celestina' began in the 15th century.

Why was 'La Celestina' banned in 1792?

The script does not specify the exact reasons for the ban in 1792, but it mentions the work faced various ups and downs before being prohibited.

What is the main theme of 'La Celestina'?

The main theme of 'La Celestina' revolves around the destructive nature of uncontrolled love and desire, leading to tragic outcomes.

Who are the main characters in the story of 'La Celestina'?

The main characters in 'La Celestina' are Calisto, Melibea, Sempronio, and Celestina.

What role does Celestina play in the story?

Celestina acts as a go-between or matchmaker, using her manipulative skills to bring Calisto and Melibea together, while also being a witch who uses spells and potions.

How does Calisto initially try to win Melibea's love?

Calisto initially tries to win Melibea's love by deceiving her with words of love, but she rejects him due to his deceit.

What advice does Sempronio give to Calisto after Melibea's rejection?

Sempronio advises Calisto to visit Celestina, a witch who can supposedly make Melibea fall in love with him.

What is the turning point for Melibea's attitude towards Calisto?

The turning point is when Melibea, feeling sympathy for Calisto's supposed illness, gives Celestina a cord as a sign of trust and an unconscious acceptance of an emotional connection with Calisto.

How do Sempronio and Parmeno benefit from the situation between Calisto and Melibea?

Sempronio and Parmeno benefit by acting as go-betweens and taking a share of the money Calisto pays to Celestina for her services.

What is the ultimate fate of Calisto and Melibea?

Calisto and Melibea meet a tragic end; Calisto dies after falling from a wall, and Melibea takes her own life after learning of his death.

What moral lesson can be drawn from 'La Celestina'?

The moral lesson from 'La Celestina' is a warning about the consequences of uncontrolled desires and moral manipulation, showing how imprudent and immoral pursuit of passionate love can lead to destruction and death.