Ancestors of Prophet Muhammad | Seerat un nabi Part 4 | Nizar, Mudar and Ilyas | Syed Saad Qadri
Summary
TLDRThe video explores the lineage of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), focusing on his ancestors, Nizar, Mudhar, and Ilyas. It highlights the special divine light (nur) passed down through generations, symbolizing the Prophet's coming. Nizar was admired for his beauty and wisdom, while Mudhar was known for his melodious voice, wisdom, and contribution to the tradition of guiding camel caravans with rhythmic songs. Ilyas, a respected tribal leader, promoted righteousness and justice, revered as a wise and handsome figure who led his people back to moral integrity.
Takeaways
- 📜 Nizar, the son of Adanan, had the nur (light) of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ between his eyes when he was born, and this made his father very happy and thankful to Allah.
- 🐫 Nizar’s father celebrated his birth by slaughtering camels and inviting people of all statuses to a large feast.
- 🌟 Nizar stood out from others because of the special nur that would pass down through generations, eventually reaching Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.
- 👑 Nizar was so honored that kings would stand up in his presence due to his noble status.
- 💡 Mudhar, Nizar’s son, inherited this nur and was known for his wisdom, intelligence, and exceptional voice.
- 🎶 Mudhar is credited with starting the tradition of 'hadi,' a rhythmic chant used to soothe and guide camels during long journeys.
- 👨👦 Nizar advised his sons to consult a man in Najran for any disputes after his death, which they did when a conflict arose over inheritance.
- 🕌 Mudhar followed the religion of Isma'il (Islam), and some people believe his grave is located in Rauha.
- ⚖️ Elias, Mudhar’s son, was a chief among the Arabs and known for his wisdom and leadership, resolving disputes and sacrificing animals to the Kaaba.
- 🕊️ Elias also worked to reform his people, encouraging them to leave behind evil practices and return to the path of righteousness.
Q & A
Who is Nizar, and what was significant about his birth according to the seerah?
-Nizar, the son of Adanana, is an ancestor of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). At his birth, it was reported that the 'Nur' (light) of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) sparkled between his eyes. His father celebrated his birth by slaughtering many camels and inviting people of all statuses to a large feast.
Why was Nizar given this name, and what did his father say about him?
-Nizar was given his name after his father declared that no amount of wealth was too great to celebrate his honorable child. His father believed that Nizar was the most beautiful and intelligent person of his time.
What is known about Mudhar, Nizar’s son?
-Mudhar, Nizar’s son, inherited the 'Nur' of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He was very handsome, wise, and had an exceptionally melodious voice. His voice was so captivating that it helped soothe camels during long journeys, a practice that became known as 'Hadi,' the tradition of reciting rhythmic words to lead camel caravans.
How did Mudhar come to develop the tradition of 'Hadi'?
-Mudhar developed the tradition of 'Hadi' after he fractured his hand and, while in pain, cried out with a beautiful voice. His voice had such an impact on the camels around him that it led him to realize it could be used to control and soothe animals during long desert journeys.
What did Nizar advise his sons before his death?
-Before Nizar died, he advised his sons to divide his possessions among themselves. He also instructed them to go to a man in Najran for arbitration if they ever had any disputes after his passing. After Nizar's death, the brothers did indeed face disputes and resolved them by following their father's advice.
What is the significance of the dispute between Nizar’s sons after his death?
-The dispute among Nizar’s sons over their inheritance after his death was resolved by following his advice to consult a man in Najran. This highlighted the importance of Nizar’s foresight and wisdom in maintaining peace among his descendants.
What does the seerah say about Mudhar’s religious beliefs?
-According to seerah, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) stated that Mudhar followed the religion of Ismail (AS), meaning he adhered to the early monotheistic faith. His belief in Islam before the Prophethood of Muhammad (PBUH) was affirmed.
Who was Ilyas, the son of Mudhar, and what was he known for?
-Ilyas, the son of Mudhar, was a chief among the Arab tribes and known for his wisdom. Arabs respected him for his judgments and would call him to resolve disputes. He was also the first to offer a sacrifice at the Kaaba from outside the sacred precinct.
Why was Ilyas compared to Luqman, and what was one of his wise sayings?
-Ilyas was compared to Luqman due to his great wisdom. One of his wise sayings was, 'The one who sows a seed of goodness shall get goodness, and the one who sows a seed of badness shall receive evil.'
What was Ilyas’s role in guiding the descendants of Ismail (AS)?
-Ilyas noticed that some descendants of Ismail (AS) were engaging in evil behaviors. He advised them to abandon these acts and return to righteousness, earning him great respect and honor among the people.
Outlines
🌟 The Birth of Nizar and His Unique Status
This paragraph describes the birth of Nizar, a son of Adanana, and the special significance he carried in Islamic tradition. It is mentioned in the seerah that upon his birth, the 'nur' (light) of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was visible between his eyes, a divine sign of his lineage. His father celebrated this blessing by slaughtering camels and hosting a large party, inviting people of all statuses. Nizar's father believed his son was of great honor, and thus Nizar stood out among others. Various scholars, such as Imam Suhaili, have reported similar accounts, highlighting the divine arrangement made by Allah, ensuring that this light would pass through generations until Prophet Muhammad. Nizar's intelligence and wisdom were unparalleled, earning him admiration in his time.
🎶 Mudhar: The Handsome and Melodious Ancestor
This section talks about Mudhar, the son of Nizar, who inherited the nur of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Known for his remarkable good looks and wisdom, Mudhar also had an exceptionally beautiful voice. He is credited with starting the tradition of 'Hadi,' a melodic chant used by caravan leaders to help maintain rhythm and lift the spirits of camels during long desert journeys. The paragraph also recounts an incident where Mudhar fractured his hand, leading him to develop Hadi after realizing how soothing his voice was, even to animals. Additionally, before Nizar passed away, he provided his sons with specific instructions on dividing his belongings and resolving future disputes, which they followed after his death.
🛡️ Elias: The Wise Tribal Leader and Judge
This paragraph introduces Elias, the son of Mudhar, a chief of Arab tribes known for his wisdom and fair judgment. Arabs held him in high esteem and often sought his counsel in disputes. He was also the first person to offer an animal sacrifice from outside the Haram (sacred boundary) to the Kaaba. Elias is considered a wise man akin to Lokman, and his notable saying emphasized the idea of sowing good deeds to reap goodness. He also worked to reform the descendants of Ismail (AS), guiding them away from immoral acts and back to righteousness. His wisdom earned him great respect among men and women alike, and Allah honored him with this elevated status.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Nizar
💡Nur of Muhammad
💡Mudar
💡Hadi
💡Ilyas
💡Isma'il
💡Sacrifice
💡Genealogy of Prophet Muhammad
💡Wisdom
💡Tribal Leadership
Highlights
The birth of Nizar, the son of Adanana, was marked by a special light between his eyes, symbolizing the light of Prophet Muhammad.
Nizar's father was overjoyed at his birth and hosted a large feast, inviting people from all social classes, emphasizing equality.
Allah ensured that the light of Prophet Muhammad passed through the lineage, making each descendant, including Nizar, stand out among others.
Nizar was considered the most beautiful and intelligent person of his time, gaining admiration from all who saw him.
The tradition of 'Hadi', a rhythmic recitation used to guide camels during long journeys, is attributed to Nizar's son Mudhar.
Mudhar, known for his exceptional beauty and voice, was instrumental in creating the Hadi tradition, easing the hardships of desert travel.
Mudhar's sayings, such as 'The best good deed is the one done as soon as possible', were widely recognized for their wisdom.
Nizar's sons were advised to seek the judgment of a man from Najran in case of disputes, showcasing the wisdom of his lineage.
The brothers of Nizar followed their father's advice and resolved a dispute over inheritance by consulting the man from Najran.
Prophet Muhammad acknowledged the faith and belief of Nizar’s descendants, declaring them believers.
Mudhar was said to be on the same religion as Prophet Isma'il, symbolizing continuity in the practice of the true faith.
Elias, the son of Mudhar, was known as a wise judge, respected by the Arab tribes for his fairness and wisdom.
Elias was the first person to offer animal sacrifice to the Kaaba from outside the region, establishing a significant religious tradition.
Elias' wisdom is exemplified by his saying, 'The one who sows a seed of goodness shall receive goodness, and the one who sows evil shall receive evil'.
Elias restored righteousness among the descendants of Isma'il, urging them to abandon evil acts and return to the correct path.
Transcripts
[Music]
yesterday we spoke about
the two ancestors of prophet muhammad
today we'll talk about nidar the son of
adanana
it is reported in the books of seerah of
prophet muhammad sallallahu alaihi
warihi wasallam such as
that when mad son nizar was born
so between his eyes the nur
of muhammad sallallahu alaihi wasallam
was sparkling
and whenever his dad would look at him
he would be like so
happy and content
and he feels thankful to allah subhanahu
wa
so he slaughtered many camels
and he gave a beautiful
um and ex-given and
a large-scale uh invitation
to the people to come and attend this
party
and in this party or in this invitation
people of all statuses and all classes
were invited irrespective of you are
poor or you are rich you're invited
and then after spending so much money
his dad said for this
beautiful child all of this money that
i've spent
is nothing for this honorable child
so allah subhanahu wa'ta'ala made
special arrangement for prophet muhammad
that wherever his new his light
transferred
from generation to generation that
particular individual
was a standing out individual from all
others
and because of the saying of his dad
that's why he was known by the name of
nizar
so he said after that is
you are the most beautiful among
every person or all the people in your
time
and in terms of your intelligence and
understanding
again there is nobody equal to you
and similar kind of account is reported
by imam suhaili
and what i just told you is also
reported in
asira and nabuia zainida in the first
volume page number
20. and similar kind of account which is
reported by imam suhaili
is reported in
and this is
165 writes that this boy was
so honorable and his face would be
glittering with the noor of muhammad
sallallahu alaihi
he was offspring that whenever he would
be taken
in the presence of king the king would
leave his seat and will stand up
subhanallah
this is all all of these arrangements
are made by allah subhanahu wa then
nizar
had a son let's talk about mother here
why was he called as explained in sira
nabuya ahmad bin zayni
page number 20. because
he was a very handsome
and good looking guy anybody that he
would come in contact with
would love him would appreciate him and
want to be
with him anybody who would cast a glance
of him
could not take it out and the reason
was the noor of muhammad sallallahu
alaihi
wasallam that transferred from nizar to
mother
and he was a very wise man historians
have collected his sayings like
one of his saying is
the the best good deed is the one that
is done
as soon as possible it is also reported
by ibn kathir
and sir navaj that mudra was given
an exceptionally beautiful voice
exceptionally beautiful voice so he was
not
just great in looks but he also had a
very melodious voice
and it is also attributed to him that
the tradition
of hadi what is hadi well when
the arabs will take their caravans on
long distance of course
camels may get tired may get bored
so the person who is leading the caravan
will recite
words in a beautiful voice that will be
so mesmerizing at the same time will
build
a rhythm and the entire journey
becomes slightly easier
because you know traveling in desert in
heat is not easy so that's why ibrahim
says that because of his beautiful voice
he is the one to whom the attribution of
hoodie is
that he is the one who started it and
evening
says the reason was that one day he was
riding a camel and he
fell from it and as a as a reason his
hand
uh his his hand bone was fractured
so while it was fractured
he was he was in a lot of pain he was
he was saying out loud oh my hand oh my
hand
and even saying out that had such a
beautiful attraction in that voice
that the camel started getting around
him then he realized while he was
recovering from it
that this is something that could be
used when we are
traveling and that could be used to
build our rhythm or control the camel
so he when he got well he started this
particular thing called hoodie
and it is also reported in the books of
seerah that these were four brothers
so when their dad nizar died or passed
away
so before he passed away he advised his
sons
that this particular item
or these particular items belong to ayad
and in the house of advisors whatever
is it belongs to anmar and if you
ever run into any kind of dispute among
yourselves
after me then in the najran
there is a man by the name of
go to him and make him your judge
and after me even in my leftovers if you
ever run into any dispute go to this guy
and he will be the one who will help you
come to some kind of consensus
now coincidentally after nizar passed
away
among the brothers there was a dispute
on the leftovers of the dad
on the inheritance matters so as advised
by the dad
they left for najran anyway the matter
was resolved
the long story short it is reported by
allamah volume 2 page number 168 169 and
he also imam reports it in volume number
two pages 189 190.
similarly in one of the narration of the
prophet muhammad
do not say anything bad against them as
they were the believers so prophet
muhammad
called both of them both brothers
uh believers similarly in another
narration
uh brought to us by zany the syrian
one page number 20 is that do not say
anything against as mulder was
on the same religion as isma'il
so he was on islam he was on the
religion of ismail
some people say that the grave of moldor
is in
rauha which which is a place in arabia
and now let's talk about elias the son
of model
he was one of the chiefs of the arab
tribes
and arabs would call him
and the reason was that a lot of the
matters would be brought
forth in front of him and he will be the
one who will judge for them
and also since they were living outside
the the haram so he
is attributed to be the first person
who took an animal for sacrifice to the
bethullah from
outside of the bay to allah so in one of
the narration
which is uh reported by imam zaini
dahlan
in newaya volume 1 pages 19 and 20
the hadith says that do not say anything
to elias
the
which is the son of mother do not say
anything to elias
as he was a believer and among the arabs
among the arabs in his time he was as
the lokman one it was in his times
so he was considered to be a wise man
so one of the um
wisdom one of the wise saying attributed
to elias is that the one who sow
a seed of goodness shall get goodness
and one who sows a seed of badness shall
receive an evil
and ibn dahiya says that after his dad
passed away
he took uh charge of the tribal matters
and also he was an extremely handsome
and
good-looking gentleman and this is um
collected
of imam muhammad bin yusuf in volume 1
page number 341
genealogist ibn zubail says that
when elias grew up he noticed that
among the descendants of ismail
alaihissalam
there were a lot of evil bad elements or
that were existing so he was the one who
approached them
and advised them to refrain away from
all these evil acts
and go back to the righteousness and the
correct path
so as attributed in the hadith that he
was and he brought them back to the
straight path
as a result all the men and the women of
the tribe
and arabia would respect him a lot and
allah subhanahu wa ta'ala gave him
a great honor so
today we talked about three of the
ancestors of prophet muhammad
we talked about nidal we talked about
modern
and we talked about ideas
[Music]
okay
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