The Great Gatsby Full Plot Summary - Powering through Prose

Schooling Online
25 Jul 202214:48

Summary

TLDRThe video script narrates the tale of Nick Carraway, who moves to New York in the 1920s and becomes entangled in the complex life of his enigmatic neighbor, Jay Gatsby. Gatsby's lavish lifestyle and obsession with his former love, Daisy Buchanan, set the stage for a tragic love story. As the truth about Gatsby's wealth and Daisy's loyalties unravel, the narrative explores themes of illusion, ambition, and the corrupting influence of the American Dream.

Takeaways

  • 📚 The script is a summary of 'The Great Gatsby', a novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald, set in the 1920s.
  • 🎩 Nick Carraway is the narrator and the audience's guide through the story, known for his honesty and trustworthiness.
  • 🏠 Nick moves to New York City and rents a cottage in West Egg, next to the mysterious Gatsby's mansion.
  • 💔 Daisy Buchanan, Nick's second cousin, lives in East Egg with her husband Tom, and their marriage is troubled.
  • 🕵️‍♂️ Tom introduces Nick to Myrtle Wilson, his mistress, revealing the affair and the complex relationships in the story.
  • 🎉 Gatsby is known for throwing extravagant parties, hoping to attract Daisy's attention.
  • 💡 Gatsby's backstory is revealed through a fabricated narrative of wealth, war heroism, and education at Oxford.
  • 🔮 Jordan Baker reveals Gatsby's past love affair with Daisy and his ongoing longing for her.
  • 🚗 A pivotal moment occurs when Daisy accidentally hits and kills Myrtle with Gatsby's car, under complex circumstances.
  • 🏊 Gatsby's tragic end comes when George Wilson, seeking revenge for Myrtle's death, mistakenly kills Gatsby.
  • 🌅 The story concludes with Nick reflecting on the nature of dreams, the past, and the disillusionment that can come from chasing unattainable goals.

Q & A

  • What is the nickname that people use for Nick Carraway in the script?

    -In the script, Nick Carraway is referred to as 'old sport' by others.

  • What significant event from 1922 does Nick Carraway recount in the script?

    -Nick recounts meeting Jay Gatsby and the events surrounding Gatsby's life and parties in 1922.

  • Where did Nick move to from the Midwest, as mentioned in the script?

    -Nick moved to New York City and also rented a cottage on Long Island's West Egg.

  • What is the relationship between Daisy Buchanan and Nick Carraway?

    -Daisy Buchanan is Nick's second cousin.

  • What is the significance of the green light that Gatsby is seen reaching out to in the script?

    -The green light signifies Gatsby's hope and longing for Daisy, as it is located at the end of her dock.

  • What is the name of Tom Buchanan's mistress, as mentioned in the script?

    -Tom Buchanan's mistress is named Myrtle Wilson.

  • How does the script describe the Valley of the Ashes?

    -The Valley of the Ashes is described as an industrial wasteland located halfway between the Eggs and New York City.

  • What is the profession of George Wilson, Myrtle's husband?

    -George Wilson owns a garage.

  • What tragic event occurs involving Myrtle Wilson and Gatsby's car?

    -Myrtle Wilson is killed when she runs out onto the road to flag down Gatsby's big yellow car, which hits her.

  • Who is ultimately responsible for Myrtle's death, according to the script?

    -Daisy Buchanan was driving the car when Myrtle was killed, but Gatsby offers to take the blame.

  • How does the script describe Gatsby's end and the lessons it might offer?

    -The script describes Gatsby's end as a delusion and a nightmare, suggesting that his pursuit of an unattainable dream and association with the careless and rotten crowd like the Buchanans led to his downfall.

Outlines

00:00

🎬 Introduction to the Roaring Twenties and Nick Carraway

The script opens with a dramatic introduction to the 1920s, setting the stage for a tale of love and ambition. Nick Carraway, the narrator, is portrayed as an honest man who becomes the confidant of many, including the enigmatic Jay Gatsby. Nick's move to New York City and his proximity to Gatsby's mansion on West Egg sets the scene for the unfolding drama. Key characters like Daisy Buchanan, Tom Buchanan, and Jordan Baker are introduced, each with their own secrets and roles in the story. The first paragraph establishes the social landscape and the complex relationships that will drive the narrative.

05:03

💔 The Unfolding Affairs and Gatsby's Grand Entrance

This paragraph delves into the tangled web of relationships and infidelity that pervades the lives of the characters. Tom Buchanan's affair with Myrtle Wilson is revealed, and the sordid nature of their relationship is highlighted by a violent incident at a party. Gatsby's mysterious persona is further explored as Nick is introduced to Gatsby's extravagant lifestyle and parties. The paragraph culminates in Gatsby's formal introduction to Nick and the revelation of Gatsby's backstory, which, while seemingly impressive, also raises questions about his true identity and past.

10:03

🏠 Gatsby's Obsession and the Tragic Consequences

The final paragraph brings the story to its climax and conclusion. Gatsby's deep-seated love for Daisy and his relentless pursuit of her affection are laid bare. The tension between Gatsby's dream and the harsh reality of Daisy's marriage to Tom reaches a breaking point. The tragic accident involving Myrtle Wilson and the subsequent fallout, including Gatsby's death and the revelation of Daisy's role in the accident, are detailed. The response of the other characters to Gatsby's death, and Nick's reflections on the nature of dreams and the past, provide a poignant end to the narrative.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Roaring 20s

The 'Roaring 20s' refers to the 1920s, a decade characterized by economic prosperity, cultural dynamism, and significant social change in the United States. In the video, this term is used to set the historical context and to contrast with the darker aspects of the era, suggesting that while it was a time of great progress and excitement, it also had its flaws and corruption.

💡Nick Carraway

Nick Carraway is the narrator of the story and a central character who provides an outsider's perspective on the events and people he encounters. His role is crucial in the video as he introduces the audience to the complex social dynamics and the main character, Gatsby, and his own involvement in the unfolding drama.

💡Gatsby

Gatsby, or Jay Gatsby, is the enigmatic title character whose mysterious past and extravagant lifestyle are central to the narrative. The video uses Gatsby as a symbol of the American Dream and its potential for disillusionment, as his pursuit of wealth and love ultimately leads to tragedy.

💡Old Money

The term 'Old Money' refers to families who have been wealthy for generations, often associated with established social status and traditional values. In the script, it is contrasted with 'New Money,' highlighting the social divisions and the different attitudes towards wealth and class in the 1920s.

💡The Great Gatsby

This is the title of the novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald, which the video is based on. It tells the story of Jay Gatsby and his tragic pursuit of the American Dream, reflecting on themes of wealth, love, and social class in the 1920s.

💡West Egg and East Egg

West Egg and East Egg are fictional locations in Long Island, representing the social divide between the newly rich and the established aristocracy. In the video, they serve as settings that highlight the differences in lifestyle and values between the two groups.

💡Tom Buchanan

Tom Buchanan is Daisy's husband, characterized as arrogant and unfaithful. His actions and attitudes reflect the moral decay and hypocrisy of the upper class, as depicted in the video, particularly in his treatment of Daisy and his affair with Myrtle Wilson.

💡Myrtle Wilson

Myrtle Wilson is Tom Buchanan's mistress, a character who represents the darker side of the pursuit of wealth and social status. Her tragic death, caused by a car driven by Daisy (but attributed to Gatsby), underscores the destructive consequences of the characters' actions.

💡American Dream

The American Dream is the idea that anyone, regardless of their birth, can achieve success and prosperity through hard work and determination. In the video, Gatsby's life and ultimate failure serve as a critique of this ideal, suggesting that it may be unattainable or corrupted by the realities of society.

💡Green Light

The green light at the end of Daisy's dock symbolizes Gatsby's hope and longing for a future with Daisy. It is a recurring motif in the video and the novel, representing the elusive nature of dreams and the struggle to attain them.

💡Valley of Ashes

The Valley of Ashes is a desolate wasteland between West Egg and New York City, symbolizing the moral and social decay hidden by the prosperity of the 1920s. It is also the home of George and Myrtle Wilson, further emphasizing the stark contrast between the rich and the poor.

💡Moral Decay

Moral Decay refers to the decline in moral values and principles, which is a significant theme in the video. The actions of characters like Tom Buchanan and the tragic outcomes of Gatsby's pursuit highlight the corruption and loss of integrity within the society of the 1920s.

Highlights

Nick Carraway, the narrator, shares his experiences of life and love in the 1920s.

Nick moves to New York City and becomes neighbors with the enigmatic Jay Gatsby.

Nick's cousin Daisy Buchanan and her wealthy but unhappy marriage is introduced.

Gatsby's mysterious presence and his longing for Daisy are revealed.

Tom Buchanan's infidelity and the tragic consequences of his affair with Myrtle Wilson.

Gatsby's extravagant parties, designed to attract Daisy's attention.

Nick's encounter with Gatsby's fabricated backstory and his connection to Wolfsheim.

The revelation of Gatsby's past love affair with Daisy and his unrequited love.

Daisy's visit to Gatsby's mansion and the awkwardness of their reunion.

The exploration of Gatsby's rise from poverty to wealth under the mentorship of Dan Cody.

Tom's discovery of Gatsby and Daisy's affair and the confrontation at the Plaza Hotel.

The tragic car accident involving Myrtle Wilson and the subsequent fallout.

Gatsby's loyalty to Daisy, even in the face of her silence after the accident.

George Wilson's quest for revenge and Gatsby's ultimate demise.

Nick's role as Gatsby's advocate after his death and the revelation of Gatsby's true character.

The lack of support from Gatsby's supposed friends and the attendance of his father at the funeral.

Nick's reflection on the nature of dreams, the past, and the tragic end of Gatsby's pursuit.

Transcripts

play00:00

[Music]

play00:00

hold on to your hats

play00:02

our narrator nick carraway has some

play00:05

hair-raising things to share about life

play00:08

and love in the 1920s

play00:10

was it the roaring 20s or the rotten 20s

play00:14

you'll have to stick around to find out

play00:16

old sport

play00:18

nick's an honest kind of guy who people

play00:20

tend to confide in

play00:22

which is why he has lots to tell us

play00:25

about what happened in 1922.

play00:28

of all the people nick met that year the

play00:31

one who made the biggest impression on

play00:33

him was gatsby

play00:35

ah

play00:37

gatsby

play00:40

it all began in the summer

play00:42

nick had recently moved from america's

play00:44

midwest to take a job in new york city

play00:48

he'd also rented a cottage on long

play00:50

island's west egg right next door to

play00:53

gatsby's mansion

play00:55

nick's second cousin daisy buchanan

play00:58

lived across the bay in the more

play01:00

fashionable east egg where the old money

play01:04

resides

play01:07

one evening daisy invites nick over for

play01:10

dinner

play01:11

nick receives a warm welcome from daisy

play01:14

but her friend jordan baker is

play01:16

standoffish

play01:18

although jordan does know who nick's

play01:20

neighbor is

play01:21

who's gatsby

play01:24

nick went to yale with daisy's obnoxious

play01:26

husband tom buchanan

play01:29

the unhappy state of tom and daisy's

play01:31

marriage is showcased during dinner when

play01:35

tom's mistress calls twice

play01:38

poor daisy is clearly miserable

play01:42

when he arrives back home nick sees his

play01:45

neighbor gatsby standing out on his

play01:47

manicured lawn in the moonlight

play01:50

gatsby hold his arms out towards a green

play01:53

light that flashes in the distance

play01:56

what's he doing

play01:58

a short time later tom introduces nick

play02:01

to his mistress myrtle wilson

play02:04

she lives in the valley of the ashes an

play02:07

industrial wasteland that lies halfway

play02:10

between the eggs and new york city she's

play02:13

married to george wilson who owns a

play02:15

garage

play02:17

george doesn't realize that tom visits

play02:19

his garage to see myrtle not discuss

play02:22

cars

play02:23

later that afternoon they all end up at

play02:26

tom and myrtle's love nest in the city

play02:29

myrtle invites a few people over and it

play02:31

turns into a party

play02:33

but the shindig ends abruptly when tom

play02:36

breaks myrtle's nose for repeating

play02:39

daisy's name

play02:40

what a brute

play02:43

but that wasn't a proper party only

play02:46

gatsby throws real parties

play02:49

soon enough nick is formally invited to

play02:52

one

play02:53

jordan baker saves him from social

play02:55

isolation and they go on a mission to

play02:57

find the mysterious gatsby

play03:00

inside

play03:02

they find an owl-eyed man in the library

play03:05

but no gatsby

play03:08

at around midnight gatsby finally

play03:10

introduces himself to nick

play03:13

they chat briefly before gatsby takes a

play03:15

phone call and then asks to speak to

play03:18

jordan alone

play03:19

is gatsby trying to steal nick's date

play03:23

it turns out that gatsby had pulled

play03:25

jordan aside to tell her something

play03:27

amazing

play03:29

but nick must make a date with her if he

play03:32

wants to know more

play03:33

so

play03:34

nick starts dating jordan

play03:37

even though he hasn't officially broken

play03:39

up with his girlfriend back home

play03:42

one morning gatsby drives nick into the

play03:45

city in his big yellow car

play03:47

on the way

play03:48

gatsby tells nick his life story

play03:52

apparently he comes from a wealthy

play03:54

midwest family is a decorated war hero

play03:57

was educated at oxford and was affected

play04:00

by a very sad thing that happened in his

play04:03

past

play04:04

it all sounds like a lie until he pulls

play04:07

out a medal and photo to corroborate it

play04:11

gatsby also says that jordan will fill

play04:13

nick in on the very sad thing

play04:16

ah

play04:17

so that's what jordan and gatsby were

play04:19

discussing at the party

play04:22

maybe gatsby is legit

play04:26

at lunch

play04:27

gatsby introduces nick to his longtime

play04:30

business partner maya wolfsheim bit of a

play04:33

shady character that one

play04:36

an awkward moment also occurs when nick

play04:38

bumps into tom buchanan at the

play04:40

restaurant

play04:41

gatsby vanishes after nick introduces

play04:44

him to tom

play04:46

what's all that about

play04:49

later that afternoon jordan gives nick

play04:52

the scoop

play04:54

five years ago back in louisville daisy

play04:57

had a steamy love affair with a young

play04:59

army officer named jay gatsby

play05:02

but then gatsby went off to war and

play05:05

daisy married tom buchanan

play05:08

gatsby has been pining for daisy ever

play05:10

since he even bought that crazy mansion

play05:13

to be close to her

play05:15

he throws big parties in the hope that

play05:17

daisy will show up to one but she hasn't

play05:21

so now it's down to nick gatsby wants

play05:25

nick to invite daisy to afternoon tea at

play05:27

his cottage

play05:28

but daisy isn't to know that gatsby will

play05:31

be there

play05:33

being a dutiful friend nick invites

play05:36

daisy over a few days later

play05:39

gatsby shows up an hour earlier looking

play05:42

sleep deprived

play05:43

when daisy arrives gatsby runs out

play05:46

through the back door and knocks on the

play05:48

front door as if he's just arrived

play05:50

fashionably late cool moves old sport

play05:54

the lover's reunion is super awkward at

play05:57

first daisy hardly knows what to say

play06:01

but eventually the atmosphere shifts

play06:04

until daisy and gatsby are absolutely

play06:06

absorbed in one another

play06:09

gatsby then takes daisy and nick next

play06:12

door for a tour of his jaw dropping

play06:14

house

play06:15

goodness knows how he earned the money

play06:17

to buy it in only three years as the

play06:20

evening draws in nick decides to leave

play06:23

them to it they don't need him anymore

play06:28

after this nick doesn't see gatsby for a

play06:30

few weeks so he uses this interval to

play06:33

tell us more about the great gatsby

play06:37

jay gatsby was born james gatz the son

play06:40

of poor farmers from the midwest

play06:43

but gatsby had big dreams and reinvented

play06:46

himself at age 17.

play06:49

his career officially began when he

play06:51

introduced himself as jay gatsby to the

play06:54

millionaire dan cody

play06:57

cody became gatsby's employer and mentor

play07:00

teaching him how to be a man of

play07:02

substance

play07:05

nick visits gatsby one sunday afternoon

play07:09

tom buchanan and his posh riding buddies

play07:11

also drop in as if gatsby's house is a

play07:14

pub

play07:15

the way these east egg toffs treat

play07:18

gatsby is quite rude although gatsby

play07:20

makes a point of telling tom

play07:22

i know your wife

play07:24

sure enough tom and daisy show up to

play07:27

gatsby's next party except daisy doesn't

play07:31

enjoy herself

play07:32

west egg just isn't her scene

play07:36

at the end of the night tom announces

play07:38

that he's going to find out who gatsby

play07:40

really is

play07:42

uh-oh

play07:45

a short time later nick jordan and

play07:47

gatsby are invited to the buchanans for

play07:50

lunch

play07:51

it's not long before tom sniffs out the

play07:54

affair

play07:55

instead of exploding then and there he

play07:58

decides they'll all go into the city

play08:01

so

play08:02

tom drives nick and jordan in gatsby's

play08:04

car while gatsby drives daisy in tom's

play08:08

blue coupe

play08:10

on the way tom stops by wilson's garage

play08:13

for gas

play08:14

while george fills gatsby's car he tells

play08:17

tom that he and myrtle are leaving town

play08:20

for good

play08:21

nick sees myrtle staring down at the car

play08:24

from an upstairs window will tom lose

play08:27

his wife and mistress on the same day

play08:32

after they reach the plaza hotel tom

play08:35

confronts gatsby about his affair with

play08:37

daisy

play08:38

gatsby rises to the challenge but tom

play08:41

quickly gains the upper hand

play08:43

when daisy loses the nerve to end her

play08:46

marriage tom goes for the jugular

play08:49

he reveals how gatsby makes his millions

play08:52

from organized crime with maya wolfsheim

play08:55

gatsby tries to deny it but daisy shuts

play08:58

down

play08:59

she wants to go home

play09:02

tom's so sure of his victory that he

play09:05

tells gatsby to take daisy home in his

play09:07

own car this time

play09:10

when myrtle wilson sees gatsby's big

play09:12

yellow car coming she runs out onto the

play09:14

road to flag it down but the car doesn't

play09:17

stop it hits myrtle killing her

play09:20

instantly

play09:23

by the time tom pulls up at wilson's

play09:25

garage a crowd has gathered

play09:28

tom soon realises what's happened

play09:31

a policeman is recording details about a

play09:33

big yellow car so tom acts quickly he

play09:37

grabs george sits him down and denies

play09:40

any personal connection to the car

play09:43

on the drive home

play09:44

tom sobs quietly blaming gatsby for

play09:47

myrtle's death

play09:49

but by the time they reach tom's house

play09:51

he's pulled himself together

play09:55

as nick waits for his taxi

play09:57

gatsby emerges from the bushes

play10:00

nick tells gatsby that the woman he hit

play10:03

on the road was killed

play10:05

gatsby admits that daisy was driving but

play10:08

he'll say he was driving if anyone asks

play10:11

for now he's waiting in the garden in

play10:14

case tom hassles daisy about the ugly

play10:16

scene at the plaza hotel

play10:19

nick is suddenly concerned

play10:21

what if tom finds out that daisy killed

play10:24

myrtle

play10:25

nick peers through a window to check on

play10:27

them but all he sees is tom and daisy

play10:30

talking

play10:31

they look united

play10:33

almost as if they're conspiring

play10:36

nick assures gatsby that daisy is fine

play10:39

but gatsby stays just in case

play10:43

gatsby returns home at dawn having

play10:45

waited for nothing

play10:48

nick goes to see gatsby and tells him to

play10:50

leave town for a while

play10:52

but gatsby wants to stay until he knows

play10:55

what daisy wants to do

play10:58

meanwhile george wilson is on a mission

play11:01

to find the owner of the big yellow car

play11:04

deranged with grief and lack of sleep

play11:08

he'd started walking towards west egg

play11:10

just after dawn

play11:12

at some point on his journey someone

play11:15

gives him gatsby's name

play11:17

he reaches gatsby's house at around 3

play11:20

p.m and finds gatsby in his pool

play11:23

sensing trouble nick rushes to gatsby's

play11:26

house after work but he's too late

play11:29

he finds gatsby lying dead on his

play11:32

inflatable pool mattress

play11:34

george wilson's body is sprawled in the

play11:36

grass nearby

play11:40

when no one comes forward to handle

play11:42

gatsby's affairs nick becomes gatsby's

play11:45

champion

play11:46

it seems that no one else cares

play11:49

with radio silence from daisy and a

play11:52

cowardly refusal from maya wolfsheim

play11:54

nick is disgusted with everyone

play11:58

but then

play11:59

gatsby's father shows up henry c gatz

play12:02

left minnesota as soon as he read about

play12:05

his son's death in the newspaper

play12:08

even though gatsby or

play12:10

jimmy had walked out on his parents many

play12:13

years prior henry was still very proud

play12:16

of his son

play12:17

once he became successful gatsby was

play12:20

generous with his parents

play12:24

only one more unexpected person attends

play12:27

gatsby's funeral

play12:29

the owl-eyed man from gatsby's library

play12:32

of gatsby's legions of guests

play12:35

allies is the only one who pays his

play12:38

respects

play12:40

soon after this nick decides to return

play12:42

home to the midwest

play12:46

when he meets jordan baker to break

play12:48

things off she coolly informs him that

play12:51

she's already engaged to someone else

play12:54

ouch

play12:56

a short time later nick encounters tom

play12:58

buchanan on the street nick refuses to

play13:01

shake his hand he assumes tom was the

play13:04

one who gave gatsby's name to george

play13:06

wilson

play13:08

tom admits that he did

play13:10

but he'd basically done it at gunpoint

play13:13

besides tom believed gatsby deserved it

play13:16

for being a liar and for killing myrtle

play13:18

like a stray dog

play13:20

it seems that daisy hasn't admitted to

play13:23

being the driver

play13:25

what a bunch of rotten careless snobs

play13:30

on nick's last night he sits on gatsby's

play13:33

beach gazing across the bay

play13:36

he imagines how hopeful gatsby must have

play13:39

felt when he saw that green light at the

play13:41

end of daisy's dock

play13:43

but gatsby failed to realize that his

play13:46

dream of a life with daisy belonged to

play13:49

the past

play13:50

it was over

play13:52

perhaps we all have a touch of gatsby in

play13:54

us

play13:55

with our relentless pursuit of dreams

play13:57

and bright futures

play13:59

but to nick we're more like boats

play14:03

beating against a current that pulls us

play14:05

back

play14:08

gatsby's beautiful dream crumbled into a

play14:11

delusion and ended as a nightmare

play14:14

his epic failure might be a lesson for

play14:17

all of us

play14:18

then again

play14:19

maybe we could all just dream big work

play14:22

hard and avoid rotten crowds like the

play14:25

buchanans

play14:27

what do you think

play14:34

we hope you enjoyed this schooling

play14:36

online production

play14:39

for more easy lessons

play14:41

check out our other videos

Rate This

5.0 / 5 (0 votes)

相关标签
Roaring TwentiesNick CarrawayJay GatsbyDaisy BuchananTom BuchananLove AffairAmerican DreamSocial CommentaryOrganized CrimeTragic RomanceHistorical Fiction
您是否需要英文摘要?