Lalach Buri Bala Hai | लालच बुरी बला है Class 8 Ch 02 कक्षा-8 पाठ-2 Sunehri Dhoop 8

Summary

The story 'Greed is a Bad Thing' from the Hindi textbook 'Sunhari Dhoop' tells the tale of Baba Abdullah, who, once wealthy, squanders his inheritance on luxury. He gains wealth again by renting out camels, but his greed leads him to make a deal with a Fakir, a saintly figure, who teaches him a lesson. Despite initial promises to give just one camel, Baba Abdullah becomes increasingly greedy, asking for more and more camels. Eventually, his greed blinds him to the consequences, and he ends up blind and destitute. The tale serves as a moral lesson on the dangers of unchecked greed.

Takeaways

• 😀 Greed leads to destruction: Baba Abdullah's increasing desire for wealth causes him to lose everything, highlighting the dangers of greed.
• 😀 Excessive desire for material wealth creates defects in life, as echoed by Bhavbhuti’s statement in the story.
• 😀 Baba Abdullah inherited wealth but squandered it on luxuries, only to work hard again and earn more before his greed took over.
• 😀 The Fakir, a wise saint, teaches Baba Abdullah a lesson about greed through a series of trials and conditions.
• 😀 Baba Abdullah's initial act of generosity towards the Fakir was soon clouded by greed as he began to ask for more and more.
• 😀 Despite the Fakir’s warnings, Baba Abdullah insisted on obtaining more camels and wealth, ignoring the consequences.
• 😀 The Fakir’s mystical abilities and the magical ointment served as a tool to teach Baba Abdullah the real cost of unchecked greed.
• 😀 Baba Abdullah became so consumed by greed that he was willing to give up everything, even his sight, for more treasure.
• 😀 After applying the ointment in both eyes, Baba Abdullah loses his vision permanently, marking the tragic end of his greed-driven journey.
• 😀 The Khalifa, upon hearing Baba Abdullah’s story, pardons him and arranges for a modest but stable life, teaching the value of humility and repentance.
• 😀 The story ends with Baba Abdullah realizing his mistakes and swearing off greed, demonstrating the importance of learning from one's errors.

Q & A

What is the central theme of the story 'Greed is a Bad Thing'?

The central theme of the story is that greed leads to destruction and loss. It highlights how an individual's insatiable desire for more can result in personal ruin.

What does the quote 'Excess of all worldly things creates defects' signify in the context of the story?

This quote emphasizes that indulging excessively in materialistic desires and accumulating more than necessary leads to negative consequences, as seen in Baba Abdullah's journey.

Who is Baba Abdullah, and what was his initial state of wealth?

Baba Abdullah is a man born in Baghdad, who inherited substantial wealth from his parents. Despite the inheritance being enough to live comfortably for life, he squandered it on luxuries and pleasures.

How did Baba Abdullah regain wealth after losing it?

After losing his inherited wealth, Baba Abdullah worked hard, earned money again, and bought 80 camels, which he rented out to traders for profit.

What role did the Fakir play in Baba Abdullah's life?

The Fakir acted as a guide and a teacher, using his wisdom to teach Baba Abdullah a lesson about the dangers of greed. He showed Baba Abdullah the wealth hidden by the Jinns but also warned him of the consequences of his greed.

How did greed manifest in Baba Abdullah after meeting the Fakir?

Initially, Baba Abdullah agreed to share some of his camels with the Fakir but was overtaken by greed, repeatedly asking for more camels, despite having more than enough.

What happened when Baba Abdullah applied the ointment on his left eye?

When Baba Abdullah applied the ointment on his left eye, he gained the ability to see the hidden treasures of the world, fulfilling his greed to acquire more wealth.

Why did Baba Abdullah eventually become blind?

Baba Abdullah's greed led him to apply the ointment to his right eye, despite the Fakir's warnings. This action caused him to become completely blind.

What was the consequence of Baba Abdullah's greed in the end?

Baba Abdullah became blind and lost all his wealth. His greed had destroyed his life, and he was left to beg for survival.

How did the Khalifa respond to Baba Abdullah's situation?

The Khalifa took pity on Baba Abdullah and arranged for him to receive five rupees every day from the treasury for the rest of his life, ensuring that his basic needs were met.