Kisah Sedih Nicola Tesla Yang Ditipu Thomas Alva Edisson

Hajar Win
14 Jul 202110:08

Summary

TLDRThis video highlights the rivalry between Nikola Tesla and Thomas Edison, focusing on a pivotal moment when Edison deceived Tesla about a promised bonus for fixing an issue with his DC generators. Tesla’s frustration led him to pursue his own path, ultimately developing the more efficient AC (alternating current) system. Despite facing skepticism, Tesla's unwavering belief in his invention, along with support from investor George Westinghouse, led to the triumph of AC over Edison’s DC. The story serves as an inspiring lesson on persistence, integrity, and the power of believing in one’s ideas, even when faced with opposition.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Nikola Tesla's career began in 1884 when he moved to America with only four cents and a letter of recommendation for Thomas Edison.
  • 😀 Edison, impressed by Tesla's genius, gave him complex tasks, but Tesla was frustrated with Edison's DC (Direct Current) electrical system.
  • 😀 Edison promised Tesla a $50,000 bonus if he could fix the issues with his DC generators, but later claimed it was a joke, betraying Tesla.
  • 😀 Tesla, feeling deceived and disrespected by Edison, left his job and became motivated to find a more efficient electrical system.
  • 😀 Tesla invented the AC (Alternating Current) system, which was more effective than Edison's DC system, overcoming its limitations, such as short-distance power distribution.
  • 😀 Despite widespread skepticism from the scientific community, Tesla persisted in refining his AC system, believing in its potential.
  • 😀 Investor George Westinghouse supported Tesla's AC system, and together they developed it further, which sparked the 'War of Currents' against Edison's DC system.
  • 😀 In 1893, Tesla showcased his AC system at the World's Fair in Chicago, lighting up many lamps at once, impressing the public and proving AC's viability.
  • 😀 Edison and his supporters resorted to propaganda, even electrocuting animals to show how dangerous AC was, but this campaign did not succeed.
  • 😀 The 'War of Currents' ended when Edison's company adopted AC, recognizing its superiority over DC for long-distance electricity transmission.
  • 😀 Key lessons from Tesla's story include the importance of tackling challenges to sharpen skills, avoiding greed, staying true to one's ideas, and improving them for greater success.

Q & A

  • What was the main reason Nikola Tesla initially moved to America in 1884?

    -Nikola Tesla moved to America in 1884 to seek better opportunities in the field of electrical engineering and to work with Thomas Edison, as recommended by his boss from France.

  • What problem did Thomas Edison assign to Tesla when he discovered Tesla's genius?

    -Thomas Edison assigned Nikola Tesla the challenge of fixing the frequent malfunctions in his direct current (DC) generators, offering a $50,000 reward if Tesla succeeded.

  • How did Edison respond when Tesla successfully solved the DC generator issue?

    -When Tesla solved the issue with the DC generator, Edison dismissed his success by claiming that the reward offer was just a joke, which greatly angered Tesla.

  • What lesson did Tesla learn from his experience with Edison?

    -From his experience with Edison, Tesla learned the weaknesses of DC electricity and was motivated to develop a more effective alternative—alternating current (AC).

  • How did the development of AC electricity challenge the existing DC system?

    -AC electricity allowed for long-distance power transmission without the need for frequent power stations, unlike the DC system, which required generators every few blocks.

  • Who supported Tesla in the development of AC electricity, and what did they accomplish?

    -Tesla was supported by investor George Westinghouse, who helped fund the development and commercialization of AC electricity. Together, they successfully demonstrated AC power at the 1893 Chicago World's Fair.

  • What tactics did Edison and his supporters use to discredit AC electricity?

    -Edison and his supporters launched a propaganda campaign, even using AC to kill animals in public demonstrations to convince people that AC was dangerous.

  • How did Tesla prove that AC electricity was safe and reliable?

    -Tesla demonstrated the safety of AC electricity by standing on stage and allowing electricity to flow through his body, assuring the audience that it was harmless.

  • What was the outcome of the 'war of currents' between Edison and Tesla?

    -The 'war of currents' ended with the widespread adoption of AC electricity, as it proved to be more efficient and cost-effective, leading Edison to ultimately abandon his DC system.

  • What are some key lessons we can learn from Nikola Tesla's story?

    -Key lessons from Tesla's story include the importance of perseverance in the face of adversity, the dangers of greed, and the value of staying committed to innovative ideas, even when they are initially met with skepticism.

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相关标签
Nikola TeslaThomas EdisonElectricity RevolutionAC vs DCInventorsScientific BetrayalHistorical DramaInspirationInnovationTech HistoryScientific Genius
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