What is plagiarism | Chegg
Summary
TLDRThis video discusses the importance of understanding and avoiding plagiarism. It explains that plagiarism is using someone else's work without proper credit, whether intentional or not. The video covers various forms of plagiarism, including word-for-word copying, purchasing papers, and improper paraphrasing. It also highlights the serious consequences of plagiarism, such as failing grades or expulsion. To avoid plagiarism, the video recommends using proper citations, paraphrasing effectively, and utilizing plagiarism checkers. The key message is to stay ethical and informed to maintain academic integrity.
Takeaways
- 📝 Plagiarism involves using someone else's work without proper credit, whether intentional or unintentional.
- 📚 Plagiarism isn't just copying word-for-word; it can also include patch writing, purchasing papers, or reusing your own work without citation.
- 🔍 Using a plagiarism checker is helpful, but you still need to understand plagiarism to avoid it effectively.
- 🚫 Word-for-word plagiarism occurs when someone copies sections of text without attribution, even accidentally.
- 💸 Paying someone to write a paper and submitting it as your own is also a form of plagiarism.
- ✂️ Patch writing involves piecing together sections from different sources and presenting them as original work.
- 📊 Consequences of plagiarism can include reduced grades, transcript notes, and even expulsion, depending on the severity.
- 🧠 Proper paraphrasing requires understanding the source material, rewriting it in your own words, and citing it.
- 📑 Common knowledge generally doesn't need citation, but if directly quoted, it still requires proper attribution.
- ❓ When in doubt about whether something needs a citation, it's safer to cite the source to avoid potential plagiarism.
Q & A
What is plagiarism, according to the video?
-Plagiarism is using someone else's work without giving proper credit, whether intentionally or unintentionally. It goes beyond just copying work verbatim and includes failing to properly attribute sources.
What is word-for-word plagiarism?
-Word-for-word plagiarism involves copying someone else's work, either in sections or entirely, and passing it off as your own without proper citation.
What is patch writing or mosaic writing?
-Patch writing, also known as mosaic writing, occurs when someone pieces together paragraphs or sentences from different sources and submits it as original work without properly crediting the sources.
Why is running a plagiarism check important?
-Running a plagiarism check helps confirm that a paper is original and all sources are properly cited. It allows both students and professors to ensure the integrity of the work.
What are some potential consequences of plagiarism?
-Consequences of plagiarism may include receiving a reduced or failing grade, a note on your transcript, or more severe penalties such as expulsion, depending on the severity of the offense.
How should quotes be handled to avoid plagiarism?
-Quotes need to be properly attributed to the original author to avoid plagiarism. Misrepresenting a quote or taking it out of context is also considered dishonest.
What is considered a proper paraphrase?
-A proper paraphrase involves fully understanding the source, rewriting the content in your own words, and ensuring that the new text isn't too similar to the original. It should always be followed by a proper citation.
What is common knowledge, and does it require citation?
-Common knowledge refers to information that most people or professionals in a field would generally know without consulting sources. It usually does not need to be cited, unless directly quoted or used in specific contexts like definitions.
Can you submit the same paper for multiple classes?
-No, submitting the same paper or assignment for multiple classes without permission is considered plagiarism.
What should you do if you're unsure whether to cite a source?
-If you're unsure whether to cite a source, it's better to err on the side of caution and cite it. It's important to ensure proper attribution to avoid potential plagiarism.
Outlines
🎵 What is Plagiarism and Why Should You Care?
The first paragraph introduces the concept of plagiarism and emphasizes the importance of understanding and avoiding it. Plagiarism is defined as using someone else’s work without giving proper credit, either intentionally or unintentionally. It’s more than just copying text verbatim; to avoid it, individuals need to go beyond the surface definition. Running plagiarism checks using tools like the 'Check Writing Plagiarism Checker' can help, but understanding plagiarism deeply is crucial to avoid accidental misuse of someone else’s work.
💡 Recognizing and Avoiding Different Forms of Plagiarism
This paragraph details various forms of plagiarism, including word-for-word plagiarism (copying entire sections without citation), purchasing papers, and patchwriting, where text from different sources is merged into one. It also mentions improper citation, inventing sources, and resubmitting the same work in multiple classes. The purpose is to help readers identify these forms and understand that even unintentional plagiarism carries consequences.
⚠️ Consequences of Plagiarism: What Can Happen?
The third paragraph explains the potential consequences of plagiarism, whether accidental or intentional. Common reasons for plagiarism include not understanding how to complete the work, time management issues, or forgetting to attribute a source. However, these are not valid excuses. Depending on the severity, penalties range from a reduced or failing grade to more severe academic repercussions like expulsion.
🔍 How to Use Quotations Without Plagiarizing
This paragraph explores the proper use of quotations and the importance of citing sources accurately. Misusing quotations, such as quoting out of context or without proper attribution, constitutes plagiarism. The majority of a paper should be original content, and quotes should serve to support arguments. Readers are also reminded to verify the credibility of their sources.
📝 Paraphrasing Correctly to Avoid Plagiarism
Paraphrasing is highlighted as an essential skill for incorporating external content into academic writing. The key is not to merely swap out words but to fully understand the source material and express it in one’s own words. The paragraph provides a step-by-step guide to paraphrasing, which includes reading, understanding, summarizing, and properly citing the original source. It reiterates the need to always give credit to the original author.
📚 Understanding When to Cite Common Knowledge
This paragraph clarifies when common knowledge should be cited. Common knowledge typically does not require citation unless it is presented as a direct quote, such as a dictionary definition. The paragraph advises erring on the side of caution and citing whenever in doubt. Additionally, it mentions that citing one’s own previous work may be required depending on the school’s policies.
📏 Conclusion: Follow the Rules to Avoid Plagiarism
The final paragraph concludes by emphasizing that plagiarism can be avoided by understanding academic policies, asking for guidance from professors, and properly citing sources. Acting ethically and using tools like plagiarism checkers will help students maintain academic integrity while producing original work.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Plagiarism
💡Word-for-word plagiarism
💡Patchwriting
💡Citation
💡Paraphrasing
💡Common knowledge
💡Academic dishonesty
💡Quotations
💡Self-plagiarism
💡Online plagiarism checker
Highlights
Plagiarism is using someone else's work without giving proper credit, whether intentional or unintentional.
Plagiarism can involve copying work verbatim, but it also includes more subtle forms of academic appropriation.
Running a plagiarism check is a smart way to ensure all citations are included and confirm originality.
Online plagiarism checkers, like Check Writing Plagiarism Checker, can help students and professors confirm originality.
Word-for-word plagiarism is copying someone else's work and passing it off as your own, including when a citation is missing.
Purchasing papers from services or others and submitting them as your own is considered plagiarism.
Patchwriting or mosaic writing occurs when someone pieces together sentences from various sources without proper attribution.
Submitting work with fake or incorrect citations is also a form of plagiarism.
Reusing the same paper or assignment for more than one class is considered plagiarism in most academic settings.
The consequences of plagiarism may include a reduced grade, a failing grade for the assignment or course, or even expulsion.
Properly cited quotations support your paper, but misrepresenting or failing to attribute quotes is considered plagiarism.
Paraphrasing too closely to the original text without sufficient transformation can result in plagiarism.
When paraphrasing, ensure that the content is reworded substantially and always cite the original source.
Common knowledge usually doesn’t require a citation, but quotes or specific references to it should be cited.
If you're unsure whether to cite something, it's better to err on the side of caution and include a citation.
Transcripts
[Music]
you heard about it in high school you've
seen it talked about in the news there's
a section about it in the class syllabus
what's the big deal with plagiarism
let's talk about plagiarism
and why you should care about avoiding
it at its core plagiarism is using
someone else's work without giving them
proper credit whether intentionally or
unintentionally however it's not always
simply copying someone's work verbatim
anyone who's determined to stay ethical
needs to look beyond the surface level
definition if they want to avoid it
while you're learning how to avoid
plagiarism running a plagiarism check is
a smart way to confirm that you've
included all necessary citations and
incorporated your sources using an
online plagiarism checker like the check
writing plagiarism checker
is a way professors and students alike
can help confirm that a paper is
original and has all sources cited
however even if you do use an online
plagiarism checker you should know
enough about plagiarism to avoid it in
the first place
[Music]
learning how to avoid plagiarism starts
with recognizing the myriad forms that
academic appropriation may take both
intentional and unintentional and
actively putting in the work to avoid it
here are some forms of plagiarism
word-for-word plagiarism is copying
someone else's work in sections or its
entirety and passing it off as your home
this also happens when you forget a
citation with that a citation someone
else's work is attributed to you
purchasing papers involves paying a
service or another student to complete
your assignment and submitting it under
your own name patch writing also called
mosaic writing occurs when someone
pieces together paragraphs and sentences
from different sources and submits it as
their original work submitting work with
invented citations or including
citations which do not align with or
support your work in the way you
indicate are also forms of plagiarism as
is submitting the same paper or
assignment for more than one class now
that we know what constitutes plagiarism
let's look at potential consequences if
it is identified
[Music]
when someone accidentally or knowingly
tries to pass off unoriginal work as
their own they're plagiarizing maybe it
happened because they didn't know how to
complete the work or they failed to
complete the assignment on time or they
simply forgot to attribute I quote none
of these are valid excuses by most
academic standards depending on the
severity you may receive a reduced or
failing grade for the assignment or the
whole course a note on your transcript
or other penalties up to and including
expulsion
that's why understanding and avoiding
plagiarism is so important in the
following sections we'll look at some
ways to avoid plagiarism including
relevant properly formatted and cited
quotations is a great way to support
your papers argument however there are
some scenarios that take quotations out
of safe territory and into a realm that
meets the plagiarism definition quotes
need to be properly attributed to the
original author otherwise they are
considered plagiarized the majority of
your work should be your original
thoughts and words not quotes taking a
quote out of context or quoting a
reference in a manner that misrepresents
it is a form of dishonesty don't make
stuff up and pass it off as a source
seems simple right and make sure the
source that you're pulling from is
reputable
when it's skillfully done paraphrasing
is an excellent way to integrate source
material into your work and demonstrate
your understanding of its content
however if you paraphrase a source too
closely you might fall into play jure
ISM when you paraphrase you need to do
more than swap synonyms otherwise your
paraphrase will be inadequate here's a
method to help you properly paraphrase
first take a few minutes to read and
understand the passage you're using then
put the passage away next jot down the
main points it communicates using these
points write down a passage of your home
this will be your paraphrase finally add
a proper citation to your paraphrase no
matter how well you paraphrase a source
you always need to attribute ideas to
the original author with proper
citations generally common knowledge is
something that most of the general
public or those in a particular field
would know without using primary or
secondary sources to confirm its
accuracy common knowledge does not
usually need to be cited but there are a
few instances where you should cite it
if you are directly quoting a source to
state a common knowledge fact such as a
dictionary definition it needs to be
cited in this example the common
knowledge fact is being represented by a
direct quote and needs to be treated as
a quotation if you are ever in doubt
about whether a citation is needed err
on the side of caution and cite it
if you're quoting one of your existing
papers or including ideas that you
previously submitted some schools may
require you to cite your previous work
in these instances omitting a citation
could be considered plagiarism check
with your professor and your school's
policy to see if they have rules and
guidance about using your previous work
as a source plagiarism can be an
intimidating subject but if you follow
the rules and act ethically you can
easily avoid it be sure you understand
your school's academic dishonesty policy
ask your professor for guidance and
always cite your sources and remember
the check writing plagiarism checker is
also available to help you make your
paper the strongest it can be
[Music]
you
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