Revised - A1 - Lesson 1 | Begrüßungen | Greetings | German for beginners | Learn German

Learn German

8 Apr 201910:03

Summary

TLDRThis beginner's German lesson introduces 13 common greetings used in German-speaking countries, emphasizing pronunciation and usage. It covers both formal and informal greetings for different times of the day, such as 'hallo' for a casual hello, 'guten tag' for formal greetings, and 'guten morgen' for wishing a good morning. The video also explores regional variations like 'grüß Gott' from Austria and 'servus' from Switzerland. To enhance learning, the video suggests repeating the greetings after the instructor and provides additional resources like worksheets and podcasts for practice on Patreon.

Takeaways

😀 The video series is designed for beginners learning German and consists of 65 lessons with additional resources.
📚 Viewers can access free worksheets, podcasts, transcripts, and early video access through Patreon.
📝 German words appear in orange and English translations follow in white throughout the video.
👋 The video introduces various forms of greetings used in German-speaking countries, emphasizing pronunciation and usage.
🇩🇪 'Hallo' is the most common greeting in Germany, pronounced differently from English 'hello'.
🤝 'Guten Tag' is a formal greeting used any time of the day and requires eye contact and a firm handshake.
🌅 'Guten Morgen', 'Guten Abend', and 'Guter Nacht' are greetings specific to times of the day, from morning to bedtime.
🇦🇹 'Gru scott' is a regional greeting from Austria, used in Germany's Bayern (Bavaria) region.
👋 'Grizzy' and 'Krustesh' are casual greetings used in singular form among friends in Bavaria.
🇨🇭 'Servus' is a greeting from Switzerland, used in southern Germany, meaning both hello and goodbye.
🇮🇹 'Ciao', borrowed from Italian, is used informally across Germany.
📞 'Auf Wiedersehen' and 'Bis Später' are formal farewells used in person and over the phone, respectively.
📖 The video concludes with a summary of the greetings and encourages repetition for better language acquisition.

Q & A

What is the total number of lessons in the beginner's level series for learning German?
-The beginner's level series for learning German consists of 65 lessons.
Where can viewers find additional resources like free worksheets, podcasts, and transcripts for the German learning series?
-Viewers can find additional resources on the series' Patreon page at patreon.com.
How are the German words presented visually in the video compared to their English translations?
-In the video, the German words appear in orange, and the English translations follow in white.
What is the most commonly used greeting in Germany, and how is it pronounced?
-The most commonly used greeting in Germany is 'hallo', pronounced as 'hallo' and not 'hello'.
What is the significance of making eye contact and offering a firm handshake when greeting someone in Germany?
-Making eye contact and offering a firm handshake are important aspects of greeting someone in Germany, as they convey respect and formality.
What is the German term used to wish someone a nice morning, and how is it pronounced?
-The term used to wish someone a nice morning in German is 'guten morgen', pronounced as 'guten morgen'.
Can 'guten abend' be used only during the evening, or are there other times it can be used?
-'Guten abend' can be used not only during the evening but also during late evenings to wish someone a nice evening.
What is the origin of the greeting 'gru scott', and in which region of Germany is it mostly spoken?
-'Gru scott' originates mostly from Austria and is mostly spoken in Bayern, or Bavaria, which is the biggest state of Germany.
What does the greeting 'servus' mean, and in which country does it originate from?
-'Servus' is a greeting that originates from Switzerland and is mostly used in southern Germany. It can mean both 'hello' and 'bye'.
How is the greeting 'ciao' related to the Italian language, and where is it commonly used in Europe?
-The word 'ciao' comes from the Italian language, and it is used in many European countries, including Germany, in an informal context.
What is the difference between 'auf wiedersehen' and 'auf wiederhören' when used on the phone?
-'Auf wiedersehen' is used in general to say goodbye, while 'auf wiederhören' is used specifically on the phone, as it is adapted for auditory communication.
How can viewers access the free worksheet to practice the greetings learned in the video?
-Viewers can access the free worksheet by visiting the series' Patreon page and becoming a patron, even with a minimum pledge of one dollar.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to German Greetings for Beginners

This paragraph introduces a series of German language lessons for beginners, which includes 65 lessons and additional materials on vocabulary and grammar. The focus of this lesson is on learning various greetings in German. The video series offers visual aids with German words in orange and English translations in white. The instructor emphasizes the importance of pronunciation and suggests repeating the phrases to gain proficiency. The lesson covers common greetings like 'hallo' and 'guten tag', as well as time-specific greetings such as 'guten morgen', 'guten abend', and 'guter nacht'. It also introduces regional greetings from Austria and Bavaria, highlighting the pronunciation and usage of these terms.

05:01

🌐 Regional and Situational German Greetings

This paragraph delves into regional greetings from Switzerland and Germany, such as 'servus' and 'ciao', which have different usage contexts and can be used at various times of the day. The paragraph also discusses formal greetings like 'z' and 'gru scott', which are used in singular forms and among friends or acquaintances. The instructor provides pronunciation tips for greetings with unique characters and explains the meaning and use of each greeting. The summary includes a list of 13 greetings learned in the video, encouraging viewers to repeat them for better retention. The paragraph concludes with suggestions for further learning resources, such as a free worksheet on Patreon and links to additional beginner-friendly videos.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Greeting

A greeting is a word or phrase used to acknowledge someone's presence or to initiate a conversation. In the video, greetings are the central theme, with various forms being taught for different times of the day and situations. For example, 'guten tag' is used as a formal greeting any time of the day, while 'guten morgen' is specifically for wishing someone a good morning.

💡German Language

The German language is the focus of the video series, aimed at beginners. It is a West Germanic language primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and other parts of Europe. The script introduces viewers to common German greetings, emphasizing pronunciation and usage, which is essential for language learners to grasp the nuances of communication in German-speaking countries.

💡Pronunciation

Pronunciation refers to the way in which words are articulated when spoken. The script highlights the importance of correct pronunciation for greetings in German, such as the difference between the English 'hello' and the German 'hallo'. Proper pronunciation helps in clear communication and is a key aspect of language learning.

💡Eye Contact

Eye contact is the act of looking at someone in the eyes while communicating. In the context of the video, it is mentioned as an important aspect of greeting someone in Germany, suggesting that it conveys respect and attentiveness. It is a non-verbal cue that complements verbal greetings.

💡Handshake

A handshake is a common gesture of greeting or agreement, often used in formal situations. The script instructs viewers on the cultural importance of offering a firm handshake when greeting someone in Germany, indicating that it is a customary practice that signifies sincerity and formality.

💡Regional Greetings

Regional greetings are specific phrases used in certain geographical areas that may differ from the standard forms. The video introduces 'gru scott' from Austria and 'servus' from Switzerland, illustrating how language can vary within German-speaking regions and the importance of being familiar with local customs.

💡Formal and Informal

Formal and informal are terms that distinguish the level of politeness or the context in which language is used. The script differentiates between greetings like 'guten tag', which is formal, and 'choose', which is informal. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for learners to use language appropriately in different social settings.

💡Time of Day

The time of day is an important factor in choosing the appropriate greeting. The script provides greetings for different times, such as 'guten morgen' for morning, 'guten abend' for evening, and 'guter nacht' for night. This demonstrates the consideration of time in language use, which is a cultural aspect of communication.

💡Patreon

Patreon is a platform where creators can offer exclusive content to their supporters for a subscription fee. In the script, it is mentioned as a source for free worksheets, podcasts, transcripts, and early access to videos for those who support the channel financially. This reflects the way content creators engage with their audience and provide additional value.

💡Worksheet

A worksheet is a document containing exercises or problems to be solved, often used for educational purposes. The script encourages viewers to download a free worksheet from Patreon to practice the greetings they have learned, indicating a supplementary resource for reinforcing language skills.

💡Cultural Context

Cultural context refers to the background and social norms that influence language use. The script provides cultural insights, such as the importance of eye contact and handshakes in Germany, and regional variations in greetings, which are essential for understanding and adapting to German-speaking cultures.

Highlights

Introduction to the video series on learning German for beginners with 65 lessons and additional resources.

The pattern used in the videos: German words in orange and English translations in white.

Learning different forms of greetings used in various German-speaking countries.

Importance of pronunciation and repeating what you listen to for better language command.

The common greeting 'Hallo' in Germany, pronounced differently from 'Hello'.

Using 'Guten Tag' for formal greetings at any time of the day.

Cultural tips: making eye contact and offering a firm handshake when greeting.

Learning time-specific greetings: 'Guten Morgen' for morning, 'Guten Abend' for evening, and 'Guter Nacht' before bed.

Understanding the similarity in the structure of time-specific greetings.

Regional greeting 'Gru Scott' from Austria, mostly used in Bayern or Bavaria.

Pronunciation guide for 'Gru Scott' including unique German characters.

Casual greetings 'Grizzy' and 'Krustesh' used in singular form among friends.

Swiss greeting 'Servus' meaning both hello and goodbye, used throughout the day.

Informal German greeting 'Choose' with variations in spelling.

The adoption of the Italian word 'Ciao' in German-speaking countries.

Formal farewell 'Auf Wiedersehen' and its phone-specific variant 'Auf Wiederhören'.

Summary of the 13 greetings learned in the video with pronunciation practice.

Additional resources available on Patreon for further learning and practice.

Encouragement to subscribe, leave comments, and share the video for more engagement.