Politik Balas Budi, Keniscayaan dalam Poltik Demokrasi? | The Topics

Muslimah Media Hub

19 Jun 202407:35

Summary

TLDRThe video discusses the appointment of political allies of President-elect Prabowo Subianto to high positions in state-owned enterprises (BUMN), raising concerns about the practice of political patronage over merit-based selection. Specific appointments, including Fuad Bawazir, Grace Natalie, and Gibran Rakabumingraka, are highlighted. Critics argue that such appointments may hinder BUMN performance and suggest political motivations. The video emphasizes the importance of competence, professional qualifications, and ethical governance in public office, referencing Islamic principles for leadership, including intellectual and emotional strength, and integrity.

Takeaways

📢 The video opens with a greeting to the audience and a reminder to subscribe, like, comment, and share the channel's videos.
📌 The appointment of political supporters of President-elect Prabowo Subianto to senior positions in state-owned enterprises (BUMN) has raised concerns.
📉 Appointments in public office, including BUMN, should be based on competence and an open selection process.
👥 Fuad Bawazir and Grace Natalie, former senior members of Prabowo's national campaign team, were appointed to prominent positions.
💼 Gibran Rakabumingraka was appointed as a commissioner at PT Mineral Industri Indonesia.
💰 The high salaries of BUMN commissioners have attracted attention, with the Chief Commissioner and Deputy receiving 45% and 42.5% of the CEO's salary, respectively.
📊 Former Pertamina Chief Commissioner Basuki Cahya Purnama mentioned earning approximately IDR 170 million per month.
🚩 The practice of political appointments is criticized for potentially prioritizing political loyalty over competence, which could hinder BUMN's performance.
⚖️ Critics argue that such practices may lead to abuse of power and the politicization of public offices.
🕌 Islamic principles emphasize appointing qualified individuals to public positions to avoid corruption and ensure the welfare of the people, highlighting the need for capable and ethical leadership.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video script?
-The main topic is the appointment of political supporters of President-elect Prabowo Subianto to high-ranking positions in state-owned enterprises (BUMN) in Indonesia.
Who are some of the political supporters mentioned in the script?
-Some of the political supporters mentioned are Fuad Bawazir, Grace Natalie, and Gibran Rakabuming Raka.
Why is the appointment of these political supporters to BUMN positions controversial?
-The appointments are controversial because these positions should be based on competence and an open selection process, but there are concerns that these appointments are acts of political patronage and could impact the performance of the BUMN.
What is the salary range mentioned for commissioners in BUMN?
-The salary for the main commissioner of Pertamina, as mentioned by Basuki Cahya Purnama (Ahok), is around Rp170 million per month. Other commissioners receive honorarium based on a percentage of the main commissioner’s salary.
What concerns are raised regarding the political appointments to BUMN?
-Concerns include the perception of political favoritism, the burden on BUMN performance, and the potential for these appointments to be seen as political rewards.
How many commissioner seats have been occupied by political figures since 2015?
-Since 2015, there have been 18 commissioner seats occupied by various political figures.
What is the potential impact of appointing political supporters to BUMN positions?
-The potential impact includes questions about their capacity to perform, political biases influencing their decisions, and the overall effectiveness and integrity of the BUMN being compromised.
What qualities does the script suggest are necessary for a leader in a BUMN position?
-The script suggests that a leader should have intellectual and emotional strength, patience, a calm demeanor, and the ability to make wise and informed decisions in line with Islamic principles.
What is the Islamic perspective on appointing leaders to public positions as mentioned in the script?
-According to Islamic teachings, leaders should be appointed based on their capabilities and qualifications to ensure they can effectively serve and protect the interests of the public.
What did Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam say about leadership and responsibility?
-Rasulullah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam said that if a task is given to someone who is not qualified, failure will ensue. He emphasized that leaders should be gentle and just with the people they govern.

Outlines

00:00

📰 The Controversial Appointments in Indonesian State-Owned Enterprises

The video script starts with a greeting to the audience and a reminder to subscribe, like, comment, and share the channel. It highlights the controversy surrounding the appointment of political supporters of President-elect Prabowo Subianto to high-ranking positions in state-owned enterprises (BUMN). Critics argue that such appointments should be based on competence and transparent selection processes. Notable appointments include Fuad Bawazir and Grace Natalie, both former senior members of Prabowo's national campaign team, and Gibran Rakabuming Raka as commissioners at PT Mineral Industri Indonesia. The script underscores concerns about high salaries of BUMN commissioners and the potential for political patronage to impact the performance of these enterprises. The issue of 'political rewards' is emphasized, with critics fearing it may burden BUMN's effectiveness. From 2015 to 2024, 18 BUMN commissioner seats were occupied by political figures, raising questions about qualifications and political motivations. Activists and observers call for BUMN to avoid becoming tools for regime support and stress the need for merit-based appointments.

05:01

📜 Leadership Qualities in Islamic Governance

The second paragraph discusses the essential qualities a leader must possess in Islamic governance. It emphasizes the need for leaders to have strong intellectual and emotional capacities to make sound decisions aligned with Islamic principles. Leaders should be patient, not impulsive or emotional, and should act wisely to protect and benefit their people. The script stresses that leaders should possess taqwa (piety) and a gentle approach towards their citizens, drawing on teachings from Prophet Muhammad (SAW). A leader's ability to be compassionate and fair is highlighted, with an example of a prayer by Prophet Muhammad (SAW) advocating for leniency towards those who govern justly. The script concludes by asserting that these criteria for leadership can only be achieved in a system based on Islamic faith, specifically a caliphate.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Politisi

Politisi refers to politicians, specifically those being appointed to high positions in state-owned enterprises (BUMN) in the context of the video. The appointment of supporters of the elected President Prabowo Subianto, such as Fuad Bawazir and Grace Natalie, to these positions has raised concerns about competency and transparency.

💡BUMN

BUMN stands for Badan Usaha Milik Negara, which are state-owned enterprises in Indonesia. The video discusses the controversy surrounding the appointment of political supporters to executive positions within these enterprises, questioning their qualifications and the potential political motives behind such appointments.

💡Komisaris

Komisaris refers to commissioners, who are members of the board of commissioners in a company. In the video, the high salaries of BUMN commissioners, such as the Rp170 million per month for Pertamina's chief commissioner, are highlighted, raising issues about political patronage and competence in these roles.

💡Balas Budi

Balas Budi means political patronage or reward, referring to the practice of appointing individuals to positions as a reward for their political support. The video criticizes this practice, suggesting it undermines the effectiveness and professionalism of BUMN management.

💡Kapabilitas

Kapabilitas means capability or competency. The video stresses that appointments to public office, including BUMN positions, should be based on capability and an open selection process, rather than political considerations.

💡Politik Demokrasi

Politik Demokrasi refers to democratic politics, which in the video is criticized for being dominated by capitalist interests and political patronage. The video argues that this system leads to the appointment of unqualified individuals to important positions, harming public interests.

💡Korporatokrasi

Korporatokrasi is a term used to describe a system where corporate interests heavily influence government policies. The video suggests that the appointment of political supporters to BUMN roles is an example of such a system, leading to corruption and inefficiency.

💡Sistem Sekuler

Sistem Sekuler means secular system, which in the video is criticized for separating religion from public affairs. The video argues that this separation results in leaders who lack the moral and ethical guidance necessary for good governance.

💡Kekuatan Akliah

Kekuatan Akliah means intellectual strength. The video argues that leaders need intellectual strength to make sound, Sharia-compliant decisions. Without this, they may implement policies that harm the public.

💡Kekuatan Nafisiah

Kekuatan Nafisiah means emotional strength or fortitude. The video highlights that leaders must possess emotional resilience, such as patience and calmness, to effectively govern. Leaders lacking this quality are portrayed as prone to making rash and harmful decisions.

Highlights

The appointment of politicians supporting the elected president Prabowo Subianto as top officials in state-owned enterprises (BUMN) has drawn public attention.

Placement in public positions, including BUMN, should be based on competence and an open selection process.

Fuad Bawazir and Grace Natalie, former top officials of Prabowo Subianto's national campaign team, have been appointed as commissioners.

Gibran Rakabumingraka was appointed as a commissioner at PT Mineral Industri Indonesia on June 10.

The salaries of BUMN commissioners are substantial, with the Chief Commissioner and Deputy receiving 45% and 42.5% of the CEO's salary, respectively.

Other commissioners receive 90% of the Chief Commissioner's salary.

Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Ahok) revealed on Kick Andy Show that his honorarium as Chief Commissioner of Pertamina was approximately IDR 170 million per month.

The phenomenon is controversial due to concerns of political favoritism affecting BUMN's performance.

From 2015 to 2024, 18 commissioner seats have been occupied by notable figures and politicians.

There is concern about the misuse of power in the practice of distributing positions.

Activists call for BUMN not to be merely a 'cash cow' supporting the regime.

Former BUMN commissioners argue that appointments based on political loyalty rather than capability may result in corruption and harm public interests.

Islamic principles emphasize that public affairs should be managed by competent individuals.

According to Islamic teachings, leaders must possess intellectual and moral strength to make wise and fair decisions.

A leader should be patient, not impulsive or emotional, and should be empathetic towards the people.