Subject Verb Agreement (singular and plural noun + action verb)

Summary

This educational video script focuses on subject-verb agreement, a fundamental grammar concept. It explains the importance of matching singular and plural nouns with their corresponding verb forms. The script uses examples and simple mnemonics to illustrate the correct pairings, such as 'a bird sings' and 'the children play.' It also clarifies that plural verbs do not add an 's' at the end, contrasting with singular verbs. The goal is to help viewers understand and apply subject-verb agreement rules effectively.

Takeaways

• 📚 Subject-verb agreement is about ensuring that the subject and the verb in a sentence match in number, either singular or plural.
• 🔍 If the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular, and it typically ends with an 's'.
• 🌳 Examples of singular nouns include 'car', 'tree', and 'ball', and singular verbs like 'eats' and 'drinks'.
• 🧠 A mnemonic to remember singular verbs is to think of them as needing a 'little friend s' because they represent a single entity.
• 🎤 The sentence 'A bird sings' demonstrates subject-verb agreement with a singular noun and verb.
• 🚫 When the subject is plural, the verb does not take an 's' at the end, unlike singular verbs.
• 🍌 Examples of plural nouns include 'birds', 'teeth', and 'bananas', and a plural verb like 'bloom' agrees with the plural noun 'flowers'.
• ✅ The correct sentence 'The children play with toys' uses a plural noun 'children' with a plural verb 'play' without an extra 's'.
• 🌟 The sentence 'The stars shine' is correct because 'stars' is plural and 'shine' is the appropriate plural verb.
• 🔄 Understanding subject-verb agreement helps in constructing grammatically correct sentences, whether with singular or plural nouns.
• 🎓 Additional resources such as games and activities are available to further practice subject-verb agreement, as mentioned in the video description.

Q & A

What is the main topic of the video?

The main topic of the video is subject-verb agreement, focusing on how singular and plural nouns match with their corresponding verbs.

What does subject-verb agreement mean?

Subject-verb agreement means that the subject and the verb in a sentence must agree with each other in number, meaning if the subject is singular, the verb should be singular, and if the subject is plural, the verb should be plural.

Why is it important to match singular nouns with singular verbs?

It is important to match singular nouns with singular verbs to maintain grammatical correctness and ensure that the sentence conveys the intended meaning clearly.

How can you remember that a singular verb often ends with an 's'?

You can remember that a singular verb often ends with an 's' by thinking of it as the verb wanting a 'little friend s' because it is 'single' or 'alone'.

What is the difference between a singular and a plural noun?

A singular noun refers to one entity, while a plural noun refers to more than one entity. The video suggests watching another video on singular and plural nouns for more details.

Can you give an example of a sentence with a singular noun and a singular verb?

An example of a sentence with a singular noun and a singular verb is 'A bird sings,' where 'bird' is the singular noun and 'sings' is the singular verb.

How do you determine if a verb is plural?

A verb is plural when it matches a plural noun, and unlike singular verbs, plural verbs do not typically end with an 's'. The absence of an extra 's' at the end helps indicate plurality.

What is the correct sentence: 'The apple fall' or 'The apple falls'?

The correct sentence is 'The apple falls' because 'apple' is a singular noun, requiring a singular verb form.

Can you provide an example of a sentence with a plural noun and a plural verb?

An example of a sentence with a plural noun and a plural verb is 'The children play with toys,' where 'children' is the plural noun and 'play' is the plural verb.

What is the correct sentence: 'The stars shines' or 'Stars shine'?

The correct sentence is 'Stars shine' because 'stars' is a plural noun, requiring the plural verb 'shine' without an extra 's' at the end.

Where can viewers find more information and practice on subject-verb agreement?

Viewers can find more information and practice on subject-verb agreement in the description below the video, where there are links to additional videos, games, and activities related to the topic.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to Subject-Verb Agreement

This paragraph introduces the concept of subject-verb agreement, emphasizing the importance of matching the subject and verb in number. It explains that if the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular, and vice versa for plural subjects and verbs. The paragraph provides examples of singular nouns and verbs, and clarifies that singular verbs typically end with an 's'. It also poses a question about which sentence is correct between 'The apple fall' and 'The apple falls', setting up a topic that will be revisited later in the video.

05:01

🍏 Examples of Singular Noun and Verb Agreement

This paragraph delves into the specifics of singular noun and verb agreement, using examples such as 'a bird sings' and 'a flower grows' to illustrate the rule. It discusses the mnemonic of adding an 's' to singular verbs to remember that they need a 'little friend', as they represent a single entity. The paragraph reinforces the concept by asking viewers to identify the correct sentence between 'a boy dances' and 'a boy dance', concluding that 'a boy dances' is correct due to the singular noun 'boy' requiring a singular verb 'dances'.

👫 Understanding Plural Noun and Verb Agreement

The paragraph shifts focus to plural nouns and verbs, explaining that plural nouns indicate more than one entity and therefore require plural verbs that do not add an 's' at the end. Examples such as 'the children play with toys' and 'the elves wrap the presents' are used to demonstrate correct agreement. The paragraph also revisits the initial question about the correct form between 'the apple fall' and 'the apple falls', concluding that 'the apple falls' is correct due to 'apple' being a singular noun. It ends with an encouragement for viewers to practice identifying correct subject-verb agreements with plural nouns.

Keywords

💡Subject-verb agreement

Subject-verb agreement is a grammatical principle that states the verb must correspond in number with its subject. In the video, this concept is the central theme, explaining that if the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular, and if the subject is plural, the verb must be plural as well. For example, 'a bird sings' and 'the children play' illustrate the agreement between the singular 'bird' and 'sings', and the plural 'children' with 'play'.

💡Singular

Singular refers to the form of a noun or verb that denotes one entity. The video emphasizes that a singular noun requires a singular verb, which typically ends with an 's'. For instance, 'a car eats' is incorrect, while 'a car eats' is correct, as 'car' is singular and 'eats' ends with an 's' to match.

💡Plural

Plural denotes more than one entity. In the context of the video, when a noun is plural, the verb must also be in its plural form, which does not usually end with an 's'. The script uses 'flowers bloom' to illustrate this, where 'flowers' is plural and 'bloom' does not add an 's' to match the plural subject.

💡Nouns

Nouns are words that represent a person, place, thing, or idea. The video focuses on nouns as subjects and how they must agree in number with their verbs. Examples from the script include 'car', 'tree', and 'ball' as singular nouns and 'birds', 'teeth', and 'bananas' as plural nouns.

💡Verbs

Verbs are words that express an action, occurrence, or state of being. The video explains that verbs must agree with the number of their subjects. For example, 'a bird sings' uses the singular verb 'sings' to match the singular subject 'bird', while 'the children play' uses the plural verb 'play' for the plural subject 'children'.

💡Ends with 's'

In the video, it is mentioned that a singular verb often ends with an 's' to indicate it agrees with a singular noun. This is a rule of thumb to help remember that a singular noun requires a verb that 'wants a little friend s at the end', as illustrated by 'a bird sings' and 'a flower grows'.

💡Mnemonic

A mnemonic is a memory aid or technique that makes it easier to remember information. The video uses the mnemonic of adding an 's' to remember that a singular verb should match a singular noun, like 'sings' for 'bird'. This helps in visualizing the verb needing a 'little friend s' because it is 'single or alone'.

💡Examples

Examples are used in the video to illustrate the concept of subject-verb agreement. They provide practical demonstrations of the grammatical rule, such as 'a bird sings' for singular agreement and 'the children play' for plural agreement, helping viewers understand the principle through context.

💡Description box

The description box is a part of a video's online interface where additional information, links, and resources are provided. In the video script, the description box is mentioned as a place to find a link to another video about singular and plural nouns, indicating its role in guiding further learning.

💡Subscribe

To subscribe means to sign up to receive updates or content from a source, such as a YouTube channel. In the video's closing remarks, the speaker encourages viewers to subscribe to the channel, indicating a call to action for ongoing engagement with the content.

💡Mnemonic device

A mnemonic device is a tool or technique used to aid in memory retention. In the video, the 'little friend s' is a mnemonic device to help remember that singular verbs should end with an 's' when paired with singular nouns, such as in the sentence 'a boy dances'.

Highlights

Subject-verb agreement means the subject and verb must agree in number, singular or plural.

If the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular. If the subject is plural, the verb must be plural.

A singular verb always has an 's' at the end, like 'eats' and 'drinks'.

To remember singular verbs, think of them wanting a little friend 's' because they are single or alone.

Example: 'A bird sings' - 'bird' is singular, so 'sings' is the correct singular verb.

The correct sentence is 'The apple falls' because 'apple' is singular and needs a singular verb.

For plural nouns, the verb does not add an 's' at the end unlike singular verbs.

Plural verbs are used with plural nouns to show there is more than one, so no extra 's' is needed.

Example: 'Flowers bloom' - 'flowers' is plural, so 'bloom' is the correct plural verb without an 's'.

The correct sentence is 'The children play with toys' because 'children' is plural and 'play' is the correct plural verb.

The correct sentence is 'The elves wrap the presents' because 'elves' is plural and 'wrap' is the correct plural verb.

The correct sentence is 'Stars shine' because 'stars' is plural and 'shine' is the correct plural verb.

The video explains subject-verb agreement with singular and plural nouns through examples and mnemonic devices.

Additional resources like videos, games, and activities about subject-verb agreement are available in the description.

The video aims to help viewers better understand subject-verb agreement rules.

The presenter uses simple language, examples, and music to make the lesson engaging and memorable.

A link to a video about singular and plural nouns is provided for those who need a refresher.

Transcripts

before you watch this video can you

guess which sentence is correct

the apple fall

the apple falls

well that's what we are talking about

today subject verb agreement so hold on

to your answer because we'll come back

to it in just a bit

what is subject-verb agreement this just

means that the subject and the verb has

to get along like their buddies

they have to agree with each other

so what does that mean

that means if the subject is singular

then the verb has to be singular if the

subject is plural then the verb has to

be plural

if you're not sure what singular and

plural noun means stop watching this

video scroll down to the description box

and find the link to the video about

singular and plural nouns and watch that

first

[Music]

we are going to focus on nouns as

subjects today and we are going to learn

how the nouns match the verbs

[Music]

first let's learn about singular noun

and verb agreement

we first need to remember that singular

means there is just one it's single it's

alone here's a couple of singular nouns

car

tree

ball

here's something really important to

remember about a singular verb a

singular verb always has an s at the end

eats drinks

remember that singular means just one

thing

i try to remember putting an s at the

end by thinking that it wants a little

friend s

because it's single or alone

i know it's a bit silly but it helps me

remember

[Music]

read this sentence a bird sings a bird

that's a singular noun that means

there's just one bird we need a singular

verb remember a singular verb wants a

little friend s at the end

so we'll say a bird sings

[Music]

here's another one a flower grows

a flower is a singular noun there's just

one flower

and gross is a singular verb

do you see our little friend s at the

end of our singular verb

we have a singular noun and a singular

verb so our subject and verb agree with

each other

now let's go back to those sentences you

saw at the beginning of this video

the apple fall

the apple falls

which subject and verb agree

the apple is a singular noun so we need

a singular verb

balls

now that we know how to match a singular

noun and singular verb in a sentence can

you spot which sentence is correct

a boy dances

a boy dance

that's right a boy dances is correct

because boy is a singular noun so you

need a singular verb dances

don't forget that s at the end of a

singular verb

shall we now look at the plural noun and

plural verb agreement

we first need to remember that plural

means there is more than one it is not

alone

here's a couple of pronouns

birds

teeth

bananas

one thing you need to remember about

plural verbs is that unlike singular

verbs we will not add s at the end think

of it this way when a sentence is in the

plural form it means there's more than

one it's not alone

you don't want another friend s to make

it too crowded

look at this next sentence flowers is a

plural noun so we need a plural verb

bloom is a plural verb

do you see that we did not add an s at

the end

we have a plural noun and a plural verb

so our subject and verb agree with each

other

[Music]

what about these sentences which one is

correct

the children play with toys

the children plays with toys

[Music]

the children play with toys is the

correct sentence children is a plural

noun meaning there's more than one child

so we need a plural verb to go along

with the subject

play is the plural verb and there is no

extra s at the end of play

try this one the elves wraps the

presents

the elves wrap the presents

which one is correct

[Music]

the elves wrap the presents is the

correct sentence

elves is a plural noun so we have a

plural verb a plural verb does not have

an extra s at the end so it's rap

now that we know how to match a plural

noun and plural verb in a sentence can

you spot which sentence is correct

the stars shines

stars shine

good job the stars shine is correct

because stars is a plural noun and shine

as a plural verb

i hope this video helped you better

understand about subject-verb agreement

with singular and plural nouns check out

the description below for more videos

like this you'll also find links to

games and activities about subject verb

agreement

[Music]

thank you for watching and don't forget

to subscribe by liking this video and

subscribing to my channel i'll be able

to make more videos like this for you

bye now