Enclomiphene TRT? Enclomiphene vs Clomid? Which is Better? Boost Testosterone. Is it Safe?

Nicholas Downey
3 Sept 202311:09

Summary

TLDRIn this informative video, Dr. Downey delves into the topic of clomiphene and its stereoisomers, in-clomiphene and zucchromethane, which together form clomiphene citrate. The study discussed compares the efficacy of these two in treating male infertility, revealing that while both increase testosterone, in-clomiphene is more effective in boosting gonadotropin levels and may have a higher estrogenic effect. The video also touches on the potential side effects and the use of aromatase inhibitors in fertility treatments, inviting viewers to share their experiences and opinions on the subject.

Takeaways

  • 🌟 Clomiphene citrate and zucchromethane are two stereoisomers of plomothine citrate, with in clomiphene accounting for 68% and zucchromethane for 38%.
  • πŸ” The individual preparations of these stereoisomers were created with the belief that in clomiphene leads to positive antagonistic effects on the estrogen receptor.
  • πŸ“Š Inclomiphene has been found to be more antagonistic than zucchromethane, which is a weak agonist to the estrogen receptor.
  • πŸ’Š Long-term use of clomiphene citrate as a testosterone replacement therapy can lead to an increase in zucchromethane concentrations, which has been shown to be toxic to testicular tissue in rats.
  • πŸ§ͺ A study on pure zucchromethane in men with prostate cancer undergoing Androgen deprivation therapy showed no benefits over placebo for hot flashes or testosterone levels.
  • πŸ“ The study comparing in clomiphene to clomiphene citrate for male infertility treatment was a retrospective one, which comes with inherent limitations.
  • πŸ‘¨β€βš•οΈ The study included men over 18 with primary infertility, abnormal semen parameters, or hypogonadism, treated with either form of clomiphene.
  • πŸ“‰ Inclomiphene was found to increase total testosterone production and gonadotropin levels (LH and FSH) more effectively than clomiphene citrate.
  • 🌑️ Inclomiphene was associated with a significant increase in estradiol levels, which was unexpected given its antagonistic properties.
  • πŸ‡ Both in clomiphene and clomiphene citrate improved sperm motility, but only in clomiphene increased the total motile sperm count.
  • πŸ€” The study suggests that in clomiphene may be a better option for fertility outcomes due to its effects on gonadotropins and estrogen, but more research is needed to confirm these findings.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic of the video by Dr. Downey?

    -The main topic of the video is a discussion on implomevine (in clomiphene) and a comparison study between in clomiphene and clomiphene citrate for male infertility treatment.

  • What are in clomiphene and zucchromethane?

    -In clomiphene and zucchromethane are two stereoisomers that make up clomiphene citrate, with in clomiphene accounting for 68% and zucchromethane 38% of the compound.

  • Why were individual preparations of in clomiphene and zucchromethane created?

    -Individual preparations were created because it was thought that in clomiphene leads to the positive antagonistic effects on the estrogen receptor, which could result in better outcomes for fertility and testosterone levels in men.

  • What is the significance of the study comparing in clomiphene to clomiphene citrate?

    -The study is significant as it is one of the first to compare the two compounds, aiming to understand their efficacy in treating male infertility.

  • What is the limitation of the retrospective study mentioned in the video?

    -The limitation is that, being a retrospective study, it relies on past data and cannot intervene or control variables, which may affect the accuracy and reliability of the findings.

  • What were the inclusion criteria for the study on male infertility treatment?

    -The inclusion criteria were men over the age of 18 who had received in clomiphene citrate or clomiphene citrate monotherapy and had primary infertility, abnormal semen parameters, or hypogonadism.

  • What dosages were used for in clomiphene and clomiphene citrate in the study?

    -In the study, in clomiphene was administered at either 12.5 milligrams daily or 25 milligrams daily, while clomiphene citrate was given at 50 milligrams every other day.

  • Why might the increase in estrogen levels observed in the in clomiphene group be unexpected?

    -The increase was unexpected because it was previously thought that the in clomiphene component of clomiphene citrate would not have such strong estrogenic effects.

  • What is the potential reason for the increase in estrogen levels in the in clomiphene group?

    -A potential reason could be that in clomiphene might inhibit 3-beta hydroxy dehydrogenase activity, an enzyme important for estrogen production via the adrenal pathway, leading to a buildup of estrogen.

  • What are the fertility markers that improved with both in clomiphene and clomiphene citrate treatment?

    -Both in clomiphene and clomiphene citrate improved sperm motility, but only in clomiphene increased the total motile sperm count.

  • What is the recommendation for users of aromatase inhibitors who are trying to improve fertility?

    -It is recommended to stop the use of aromatase inhibitors one week before conception due to the negative impact on sperm motility.

  • What is the conclusion Dr. Downey draws about the use of in clomiphene for increasing testosterone levels?

    -Dr. Downey concludes that if you're using in clomiphene purely to increase testosterone levels, clomiphene citrate does just as well, and in clomiphene might be preferred only if one experiences side effects from clomiphene.

  • What is the potential advantage of in clomiphene for fertility outcomes?

    -In clomiphene might be a better option for fertility outcomes due to its ability to increase gonadotropin levels such as LH and FSH, and possibly due to the necessary role of estrogen in fertility.

Outlines

00:00

πŸ”¬ Introduction to Clomiphene and Study Overview

Dr. Downey introduces the topic of clomiphene, focusing on its stereoisomers, in clomiphene and zucchromethane, which together constitute clomiphene citrate. The video aims to discuss a new study comparing these two stereoisomers. In clomiphene is thought to have more antagonistic effects on estrogen receptors, leading to its isolation for potential benefits in testosterone and fertility. The study in question is a retrospective analysis of men receiving off-label treatments with these stereoisomers to improve fertility, with a focus on their effects on testosterone levels and fertility outcomes. The video also touches on the potential long-term effects and toxicity associated with zucchromethane.

05:00

πŸ“Š Analysis of Study Results on Testosterone and Hormone Levels

This paragraph delves into the study's findings, noting that both in clomiphene and clomiphene citrate increased testosterone levels, with in clomiphene showing a more significant p-value. The study also examined luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), with in clomiphene showing a significant increase in LH and FSH levels, which are crucial for testosterone production and fertility. Unexpectedly, in clomiphene led to a significant increase in estradiol levels, possibly due to its effects on the adrenal pathway and receptor antagonism. The paragraph also discusses the implications of these hormonal changes on fertility and the anecdotal use of aromatase inhibitors to manage estrogen levels.

10:00

πŸ€” Personal Experiences and Opinions on Clomiphene Stereoisomers

In the final paragraph, Dr. Downey shares personal insights and opinions on the use of in clomiphene versus clomiphene citrate. He discusses the potential benefits of in clomiphene for increasing testosterone levels without the side effects associated with clomiphene citrate. The video also suggests that in clomiphene may be a better option for fertility outcomes due to its impact on gonadotropin levels and the necessary role of estrogen in fertility. Dr. Downey invites viewers to share their thoughts and experiences with these treatments, emphasizing the need for further research and understanding of the side effects and long-term implications.

Mindmap

Keywords

πŸ’‘Implomevine

Implomevine is a stereoisomer of clomiphene citrate, which is a medication used to treat fertility issues. In the video, Dr. Downey discusses the differences between implomevine and its counterpart, zucchromethane, within the context of their effects on the estrogen receptor and their potential benefits and drawbacks in fertility treatments.

πŸ’‘Clomiphene Citrate

Clomiphene citrate is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) often used to treat male infertility. It consists of two stereoisomers, implomevine and zucchromethane. The video explains how clomiphene citrate impacts testosterone levels and fertility, and how it compares to isolated implomevine in a study.

πŸ’‘Stereoisomers

Stereoisomers are molecules that have the same molecular formula and sequence of bonded atoms but differ in the three-dimensional orientations of their atoms in space. In the script, implomevine and zucchromethane are stereoisomers of clomiphene citrate, each with different effects on the body, which is a central theme of the video.

πŸ’‘Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators (SERMs)

SERMs are a class of drugs that have tissue-specific effects on estrogen receptors in the body. Clomiphene citrate and its stereoisomers are examples of SERMs. The video discusses how the different stereoisomers of clomiphene citrate act as either antagonists or weak agonists to the estrogen receptor, affecting fertility outcomes.

πŸ’‘Testosterone Replacement Therapy

Testosterone replacement therapy is a medical treatment for men with low testosterone levels. The script mentions that long-term use of clomiphene citrate as a form of testosterone replacement therapy can lead to changes in the ratio of its stereoisomers, which may have health implications.

πŸ’‘Androgen Deprivation Therapy

Androgen deprivation therapy is a treatment for prostate cancer that aims to reduce the levels of male hormones to slow or stop cancer growth. The video script discusses a study involving zucchromethane in men undergoing this therapy, highlighting its potential effects on testosterone levels and hot flashes.

πŸ’‘Retrospective Study

A retrospective study is a type of research that looks back at events that have already occurred. The video refers to a retrospective study comparing the efficacy of clomiphene citrate versus implomevine citrate for male infertility treatment, noting its limitations due to the nature of the study design.

πŸ’‘Hypogonadism

Hypogonadism is a condition in which the body produces little or no sex hormones. In the context of the video, men with hypogonadism were included in the study to examine the effects of clomiphene citrate and implomevine citrate on fertility.

πŸ’‘Luteinizing Hormone (LH)

LH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that plays a key role in the reproductive system. The video discusses how changes in LH levels in response to treatment with clomiphene citrate or implomevine citrate can indicate improved testosterone production and fertility outcomes.

πŸ’‘Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

FSH is another hormone produced by the pituitary gland that is important for the development of follicles in the ovaries and sperm production in men. The script mentions that changes in FSH levels in response to treatment could affect fertility outcomes.

πŸ’‘Estradiol

Estradiol is the primary form of estrogen in women and is also present in men. The video describes an unexpected increase in estradiol levels in the implomevine group, suggesting a more complex interaction with estrogen receptors than initially thought.

πŸ’‘Aromatase Inhibitors

Aromatase inhibitors are a class of drugs that decrease the production of estrogen in the body. The script discusses how the use of aromatase inhibitors in fertility therapy can impact sperm motility, suggesting the importance of estrogen balance for fertility.

Highlights

Introduction to implomevine and clomiphene as stereoisomers of clomiphene citrate.

Explains the creation of individual preparations of in clomiphene and zucchromethane.

In clomiphene is more antagonistic to the estrogen receptor than zucchromethane.

Long-term use of clomiphene citrate leads to increased zucchromethane concentrations.

Zucchromethane's potential toxicity to testicular tissue based on in vivo studies.

Study on pure zucchromethane in men with prostate cancer undergoing Androgen deprivation therapy.

Zucchromethane does not help with hot flashes or improving testosterone levels.

Introduction of the study comparing in clomiphene to clomiphene citrate for male infertility treatment.

Limitations of the retrospective study design.

Inclusion criteria for the study involving men with infertility or hypogonadism.

Dosing differences between in clomiphene and clomiphene citrate groups.

Lack of side effect analysis in the study.

Hypothesis on zucchromethane as a weak estrogen receptor agonist causing side effects.

Statistical significance of testosterone changes in both treatment groups.

Differences in LH and FSH levels and their significance for testosterone production and fertility.

Unexpected increase in estradiol levels in the in clomiphene group.

Fertility markers improvement with both treatments, but total motile sperm count increase only with in clomiphene.

Recommendations on using aromazine with in clomiphene to manage increased estrogen.

Personal experience with in clomiphene and its effects on testosterone and estrogen levels.

Opinion on the efficacy of in clomiphene versus clomiphene for testosterone increase and fertility outcomes.

Call to action for viewer's opinions and experiences with clomiphene and in clomiphene.

Transcripts

play00:01

hi guys welcome back to the channel my

play00:03

name is Dr Downey and today we are going

play00:05

to talk about implomevine in this video

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I'm going to give a brief introduction

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into what in clomiphene is and then we

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are going to look at a new study that

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was published comparing in clomiphene to

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cloneophene citrate so for those who

play00:19

don't know in clomiphene and

play00:20

zucchromethane are two stereoisomers

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that make up plomothine citrate in

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clomiphene accounts for 68 of clomipene

play00:30

citrate and zucchromevine is 38 of

play00:34

clomiphene citrate the reason they

play00:36

decided to create individual

play00:39

preparations of these stereoisomers is

play00:42

that it was thought in clomeophene leads

play00:44

to the positive antagonistic effects

play00:48

that clomiphene citrate have on the

play00:51

estrogen receptor since both of these

play00:53

are selective estrogen receptor

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modulators and in a few studies it was

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demonstrated that inclomaphene is more

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antagon than zucchromethane which is

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actually a weak Agonist to the estrogen

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receptor and therefore they isolated it

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because they thought that since

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clomipene citrate results in quite

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pronounced effects on testosterone and

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fertility in men they're getting a more

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selective component of clomiphine would

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result in better outcomes furthermore

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when looking at men who take clomiphene

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citrate as a form of testosterone

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replacement therapy it's found that

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long-term use leads to a relative

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increase of zucchromophene

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concentrations in the serum or blood in

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comparison to inclementine and the

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reason it is thought that this is

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detrimental is because zucchlomophene in

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some in Vivo studies in rats has been

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demonstrated to be toxic to testicular

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tissue some might say that Zoo clomipene

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might actually be beneficial and we're

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just relying on in vitro studies to

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create this opinion that zoclomaphene is

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not beneficial in any way pure zoo

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clomiphene in men with prostate cancer

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undergoing Androgen deprivation therapy

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the study hasn't been published yet you

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can see the results and you will notice

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that zucchromophene doesn't help with

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hot flashes nor did it help with

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improving testosterone levels Placebo

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actually assisted more than the

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zucchromethane itself anyway with all

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that out of the way let's get into the

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study that was published comparing in

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clomeophene to clomiphene this is one of

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the first studies of its kind comparing

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the two so the study is called efficacy

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of plymouthene citrate versus include

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methane citrate for male infertility

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treatment a retrospective study already

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there's a limitation in that is that is

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his retrospective but essentially in the

play02:51

study they went back and looked at men

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receiving in chlamophine citrate and

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clomidine citrate off-label to improve

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fertility and I wanted to see what the

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outcomes were in comparison to each

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other there are a few issues with the

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study and that's mostly due to the fact

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that it is retrospective and therefore

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they couldn't really intervene much but

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essentially inclusioned criteria for the

play03:15

study was any man over the age of 18 who

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had received Clementine citrate or

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inclementine citrate monotherapy these

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men also either had to have primary

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infertility

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abnormal semen parameters or

play03:32

hypogonadism there you can already see

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an issue since these problems can be

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correlated the abnormal semen parameter

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limit as that is in hypogonadism that

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isn't always the case and they should

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have been looked at individually but

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anyway so essentially those use it on in

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clomiphene either receive 12.5

play03:54

milligrams daily or 25 milligrams daily

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those on clomiphene receive 50

play04:00

milligrams every other day already

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there's another issue there in that they

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just lumped the 12.5 milligram group

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with the 25 milligram group so we can't

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freely make conclusions from which dose

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is most effective another issue with the

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study is they didn't really look at the

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side effects that tend to make people

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avoid clomiphene which is visual side

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effects as well as emotional side

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effects and just well-being while on

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clomeophene

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as a lot of people say they experience

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emotional side effects from clomiphene

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and unfortunately this wasn't looked at

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but the hypothesis at this point in time

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is that Zoo clomiphene the one

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stereoisomer of clomiphene is the reason

play04:43

for this side effect since it is a weak

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estrogen receptor Agonist but again

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that's just a hypothesis so let's look

play04:50

at the results if we look at

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testosterone changes we can already see

play04:55

that in the inclonevine group they had

play04:58

higher Baseline testosterone levels

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technically they wouldn't be defined as

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hypogonadal and this is perhaps why the

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change is not so dramatic but it did

play05:08

reach statistical significance as

play05:10

defined by the p-value the clonefine

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citrate group also reached statistical

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significance when looking at the change

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in testosterone and the p-value was even

play05:20

more significant now if we look at

play05:22

luteinizing hormone or LH those in the

play05:26

in clomiphene group had lower LH level

play05:29

to start off with When comparing it to

play05:31

those in the cloneophene group only

play05:33

those in the in clomiphene group

play05:35

actually reach statistical significance

play05:37

when looking at the change in

play05:39

luteinizing hormone and the same goes

play05:41

for FSH it didn't reach statistical

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significance in the clomiphene group so

play05:47

what would that mean well an improvement

play05:49

in LH and FSH LH being so intricately

play05:52

linked to inter-testicular testosterone

play05:55

would indicate that production of

play05:57

testosterone would increase with an

play05:59

increase in luteinizing hormone if if

play06:02

the testicular latex cells are still

play06:04

sensitive to LH and an increase in FSH

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would mean more follicle production and

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thus better fertility outcomes what is

play06:14

interesting to note however is that the

play06:16

change in estradiol was drastic in the

play06:20

enclosaphine group which was not

play06:23

expected since it was thought that the

play06:26

inclomaphene component of Clomid would

play06:29

not have such drastic estrogenic effects

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and I tried to come up with the reason

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why in clomiphene might have this

play06:36

drastic effect and it might be due to

play06:38

the fact that clomidine citrate was

play06:40

actually shown to inhibit three beta

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hydroxy dehydrogenase activity and this

play06:47

enzyme would be important for the

play06:50

creation of something like estrogen via

play06:53

the adrenal pathway furthermore if in

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clomiphene is a better receptor

play06:58

antagonist this would lead to perhaps a

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buildup in estrogen as it's not binding

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to The receptors that's just

play07:06

hypothetical and it would have been

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interesting if they looked at side

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effects such as the emotional side of

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ecstasy if this change in estrogen had a

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clinical change in the participants if

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we look at fertility markers it was

play07:21

demonstrated that both in clomiphene and

play07:24

clomiphene improved sperm motility but

play07:27

only in clomiphene increased the total

play07:30

motile sperm count and this might be due

play07:33

to the fact that in clomeophene resulted

play07:36

in an increase in FSH so what can we

play07:39

take away from a study well it's a small

play07:42

retrospective study with multiple

play07:44

limitations but it would indicate that

play07:46

that both in clomiphene and clomiphene

play07:49

result in the same amount of increase in

play07:53

total testosterone production however in

play07:56

clomiphene is better at increasing

play07:58

gonadotropin levels such as LH and FSH

play08:01

it would also indicate that in

play08:03

clomiphene increases estrogen more than

play08:06

clomiphene does and whether or not this

play08:08

has side effects would be something to

play08:11

look out for if we look at anecdotes

play08:13

around in clomeophene a lot of people

play08:16

commonly recommend using something like

play08:19

aromazine 6.25 milligrams every other

play08:22

day or every three days when using in

play08:25

Clomid and they say it's because of this

play08:27

increase in estrogen that in clomipene

play08:30

causes and if I grow on personal

play08:31

experience I did a personal experiment

play08:34

with in clomiphene and I'll perhaps post

play08:36

the results on some somewhere but yes it

play08:39

did increase my testosterone level

play08:40

however it also increased my estrogen

play08:43

level the only side effects I got from

play08:45

it was tingling feeling in my nipples

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and this could be due to the fact that

play08:49

whilst clomiphene is a selective

play08:51

estrogen receptor modulator or in

play08:54

cloneophene is perhaps its effects at

play08:56

estrogen antagonism are more Central

play08:58

than peripheral and therefore this

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increase in estrogen might bind to

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peripheral receptors such as those found

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in breast tissue now if we take all of

play09:08

this data and come to an opinion about

play09:11

in clomiphene if you're using in

play09:14

clomiphene purely because you want to

play09:16

increase testosterone levels clonidine

play09:18

does it just as well the only reason you

play09:21

would use inclementine as opposed to

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clomiphene as shown by the doctor is if

play09:26

you have side effects to clomiphene now

play09:28

a lot of studies haven't elucidated many

play09:31

side effects from inclomaphene but that

play09:33

doesn't mean they don't exist since they

play09:35

weren't really reporting on them in any

play09:37

of the research papers I've looked at

play09:40

they were just looking at serum markers

play09:42

if you're looking for better fertility

play09:43

outcomes it would seem that inclementine

play09:46

is about better option this could be due

play09:49

to the fact that it increases your

play09:51

gonadotropins but also due to the fact

play09:53

that estrogen still is quite necessary

play09:56

in fertility and we know this because of

play10:00

aromatase inhibitor therapy used to

play10:03

improve fertility it's been shown that

play10:06

with aromatase inhibition motility is

play10:09

negatively impacted and that's why if

play10:12

you're using aromatase Inhibitors to

play10:15

improve your fertility it's recommended

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to stop the aromatase inhibitor one week

play10:20

before conception again this might show

play10:23

that estrogen whilst and two high

play10:25

amounts might be negative for fertility

play10:27

but in two low amounts could also be

play10:30

negative for fertility but at this point

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there isn't too much data to come to a

play10:34

definitive conclusion but I'd like to

play10:37

know what you guys think about the study

play10:39

and what your opinions on clomipene

play10:41

versus inclomaphene are whether you've

play10:44

experienced the side effects that people

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talk about when speaking about

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clomiphene and also what your experience

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with inclementine is and as always I

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will see you guys in the next video I

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hope you enjoyed this topic and thank

play10:57

you for watching

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foreign

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[Music]

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Related Tags
InclomipheneClomiphene CitrateTestosteroneFertilityMale InfertilityHormone TherapySelective Estrogen Receptor ModulatorsRetrospective StudyHealth InsightsMedical Research