The Indian Khadi | Know Your Country | National Geographic

National Geographic India
18 Aug 202203:25

Summary

TLDRKhadi, an eco-friendly and historically rich fabric, is making a global impact. Originating from India's villages, it symbolized self-reliance during the national movement against British rule. Today, it's recognized for its sustainability and unique, handwoven textures, offering a one-of-a-kind fashion statement. With efforts by the Khadi and Village Industries Commission, Khadi is not only trendy but also supports artisans, making it a fashionable choice that's light on the planet.

Takeaways

  • 🌐 Khadi is an underrated fabric that has been gaining global attention.
  • 🎬 There's a rumor that khadi was used for making Jedi robes in Star Wars films.
  • 📅 The first khadi production center was established in 1921 in Gujarat, India.
  • 🇮🇳 The spinning wheel, or charkha, associated with khadi, is featured on the Indian national flag, symbolizing self-reliance.
  • 🌱 Mahatma Gandhi promoted khadi as a means to uplift the masses and promote self-sufficiency during the national movement against British rule.
  • 👗 Khadi is known for being light, breezy, and suitable for Indian weather, making it a practical choice for clothing.
  • 🌿 It is an eco-friendly fabric with a nearly zero carbon footprint, aligning with modern sustainability trends.
  • 💡 Khadi's unique play of texture ensures that no two pieces are identical, offering a one-of-a-kind quality to its wearers.
  • 🔄 The fabric is often handwoven, supporting the livelihoods of many artisans.
  • 🛍️ The Khadi and Village Industries Commission works to support artisans and make khadi clothing affordable and accessible.
  • 🛍️ Showrooms across India offer a variety of khadi garments, allowing consumers to purchase unique, eco-friendly, and historically significant attire.

Q & A

  • What is khadi fabric and why is it considered underrated?

    -Khadi is a hand-spun, handwoven cotton fabric from India, considered humble by many but has gained global recognition. It is underrated because of its simplicity and historical significance, yet it offers unique qualities like being eco-friendly and having a distinctive texture.

  • Is there a connection between khadi and the Star Wars films as mentioned in the script?

    -The script humorously suggests that khadi was rumored to be used for making Jedi robes in Star Wars films, but this is likely a playful exaggeration and not a factual connection.

  • When was the first khadi production center established and what does it signify?

    -The first khadi production center was set up in 1921 in Gujarat. It signifies the beginning of a movement towards self-reliance and a symbol of defiance against the British Empire during India's national movement.

  • How did Mahatma Gandhi contribute to the popularity and significance of khadi?

    -Mahatma Gandhi promoted khadi as a means of self-reliance and a tool to uplift the masses from poverty. He encouraged villagers to plant and harvest their own raw materials and use khadi, which became a symbol of India's resilience and self-rule.

  • Why is khadi fabric considered eco-friendly and suitable for Indian weather?

    -Khadi is considered eco-friendly because it is made from natural materials and has a low carbon footprint. Its light and breezy nature makes it suitable for the hot Indian climate.

  • What makes each khadi fabric unique in terms of texture?

    -Each khadi fabric has a unique texture due to its handwoven nature, ensuring that no two pieces of khadi are absolutely identical.

  • Why might khadi not be as widely discussed as other fabrics despite its qualities?

    -Khadi might not be as widely discussed because it may be perceived as not trendy enough or overshadowed by other fabrics. However, its sustainability and historical significance are gaining recognition in modern times.

  • What is the role of the Khadi and Village Industries Commission in promoting khadi?

    -The Khadi and Village Industries Commission works with artisans across the country to promote khadi, ensuring affordable and unique clothing options for consumers while supporting local livelihoods.

  • How can consumers contribute to sustainability and support khadi artisans by choosing khadi clothing?

    -Consumers can support khadi artisans and contribute to sustainability by choosing khadi clothing, which is eco-friendly and supports traditional handwoven techniques, thus promoting local economies and craftsmanship.

  • Where can one find khadi showrooms to purchase unique khadi outfits?

    -Khadi showrooms can be found in many states across India, offering a variety of khadi clothing options such as kurtas, trousers, or saris, allowing consumers to own one-of-a-kind outfits while doing good for the planet.

  • What message does the script convey about the importance of khadi in the context of modern fashion and sustainability?

    -The script conveys that khadi, with its historical significance, eco-friendliness, and unique texture, is a fashionable and sustainable alternative to modern fabrics, carrying the weight of India's history while being light and comfortable to wear.

Outlines

00:00

👗 The Revival of Khadi: India's Sustainable Fabric

This paragraph introduces the fabric Khadi, which is often overlooked in the world of fashion despite its global impact. It delves into the history of Khadi, starting from the first production center in Gujarat in 1921, and its significance during the Indian national movement as a symbol of self-reliance against British rule. The paragraph highlights Mahatma Gandhi's role in promoting Khadi as a means to uplift the masses and achieve independence. Today, Khadi is celebrated for its eco-friendliness, unique texture, and its potential to provide livelihoods through traditional hand weaving.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Khadi

Khadi is a handspun, handwoven cotton fabric native to India. It is central to the video's theme as it represents the traditional and sustainable textile that has been historically significant in India's fight for self-reliance and independence. The script mentions khadi's humble roots and its role in the national movement led by Gandhi, who promoted it as a symbol of resilience and self-sufficiency.

💡Fashion

Fashion in this context refers to the trendsetting and stylistic aspects of clothing and accessories. The video discusses how khadi, despite being an old school fabric, holds relevance in the modern fashion world due to its eco-friendliness and unique texture. It is presented as a fashionable alternative that carries historical significance and aligns with contemporary sustainability trends.

💡Sustainability

Sustainability in the video is highlighted as a new trend that emphasizes the importance of environmental consciousness in the fashion industry. Khadi is portrayed as a sustainable fabric with a nearly zero carbon footprint, aligning with the global movement towards eco-friendly practices. The script points out that khadi's natural and handwoven nature contributes to its sustainability.

💡Eco-friendly

Eco-friendly refers to practices or products that minimize harm to the environment. The video script describes khadi as 'super eco-friendly,' emphasizing its natural composition and the minimal environmental impact of its production process. This characteristic makes khadi an appealing choice for consumers who prioritize sustainability in their fashion choices.

💡Charkha

Charkha, or the spinning wheel, is an ancient Indian tool used for spinning cotton into yarn. In the script, it is mentioned as having a proud place on the Indian national flag, symbolizing self-reliance and the defiance against the British Empire during the national movement. The charkha is integral to the production of khadi, making it a symbol of India's textile heritage.

💡Gandhi

Gandhi, referred to in the script as the 'father of our nation,' was a prominent leader in India's struggle for independence. He is credited with promoting khadi as a means of economic upliftment and self-sufficiency for the masses. The script highlights Gandhi's role as a 'fashion influencer' who led India towards the trend of wearing khadi, making him a key figure in the fabric's history and significance.

💡Jedi robes

Jedi robes are the traditional attire worn by Jedi characters in the 'Star Wars' films. The script humorously mentions a rumor that khadi was used to make these robes, adding a pop culture reference to the discussion of khadi's modern appeal. This reference serves to pique interest and connect the fabric to a globally recognized franchise.

💡Village Industries Commission

The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) is an organization in India that works to promote and support the khadi industry. The script mentions the commission's efforts to collaborate with artisans across the country and ensure affordable khadi clothing for everyone, illustrating the ongoing relevance and support for the khadi sector in modern India.

💡Desi resilience

Desi resilience, as used in the script, refers to the indigenous strength and resilience of Indian people, particularly in the context of self-reliance and independence from foreign rule. Khadi is presented as a symbol of this resilience, highlighting its historical role in the national movement and its ongoing significance in representing India's self-sufficiency.

💡Unique texture

The unique texture of khadi is emphasized in the script as a distinctive feature that makes each piece of khadi clothing one-of-a-kind. This characteristic is highlighted to appeal to consumers who value uniqueness and individuality in their fashion choices, showcasing khadi as a fabric with a distinctive appeal.

💡Kurta

A kurta is a loose, collarless shirt that is a traditional garment in Indian and South Asian cultures. The script suggests khadi kurtas as a fashionable and historically significant clothing option, illustrating how traditional garments can be part of modern fashion trends while also promoting the use of khadi fabric.

Highlights

Khadi, an underrated fabric, is making waves globally.

Khadi is rumored to be the fabric used for Jedi robes in Star Wars films.

Khadi originated as a handspun cotton weave from Indian villages.

The first Khadi production center was established in Gujarat in 1921.

The Charkha, or spinning wheel, is a symbol of Indian self-reliance and is featured on the national flag.

Gandhi promoted Khadi as a means to uplift the masses and achieve self-sufficiency during British rule.

Khadi symbolizes desi resilience and historical significance in Indian culture.

Khadi is relevant today due to its light, breezy nature, suitable for Indian weather.

Khadi is an eco-friendly fabric with a unique play of texture, ensuring no two pieces are identical.

Despite its age, Khadi is trendy due to its sustainability and low carbon footprint.

Khadi is handwoven, supporting artisans and providing livelihoods.

The Khadi and Village Industries Commission works with artisans and ensures affordable clothing.

Khadi showrooms offer one-of-a-kind outfits that are good for the planet.

Khadi is a fashionable alternative that carries the weight of India's history.

Wearing Khadi supports sustainability and India's historical self-rule.

Khadi is a versatile fabric suitable for kurtas, trousers, or saris.

Transcripts

play00:00

when you think of the world of fashion

play00:03

you probably think of silk

play00:04

organza or the finest weaves of linen

play00:07

but there's another underrated fabric

play00:10

considered humble by most yet making

play00:12

waves across the world khadi

play00:17

to chimichu from new york to tokyo

play00:20

everyone's been talking about kadi it's

play00:23

rumored that khadi was the fabric used

play00:25

to make jedi robes in the star wars

play00:27

films but how much do we actually know

play00:30

of its humble roots from our villages

play00:39

[Music]

play00:42

the hands fun cotton weave of india

play00:45

let's go back a little in time and find

play00:47

out what makes it so special the year

play00:50

1921 the first khadi production center

play00:54

was set up in gujarat and the spinning

play00:56

wheel or the charkha found a proud place

play00:59

on the indian national flag by now it

play01:02

had become synonymous with self-reliance

play01:04

in defiance of the british empire

play01:07

during the national movement

play01:09

gandhi spread this message across the

play01:11

nation that every village should plant

play01:14

and harvest their own raw material and

play01:16

should also start using khaki he saw it

play01:19

as an opportunity to uplift the masses

play01:21

out of their poverty and make them

play01:23

independent

play01:24

so that ladies and gents is how kavi

play01:27

became a symbol of desi resilience

play01:29

through history

play01:31

now we get to the fun part why would a

play01:34

course old school fabric hold any

play01:36

relevance today other than as a

play01:37

patriotic tradition simple

play01:41

it's light it's breezy and it's great

play01:43

for indian weather

play01:45

did we mention how it's super

play01:46

eco-friendly everyone likes to own that

play01:49

one-of-a-kind signature outfit with

play01:52

khadi that's pretty much guaranteed it's

play01:54

the only fabric where the playoff

play01:56

texture is so unique that no two fabrics

play02:00

will be absolutely identical

play02:02

at this point the question is why aren't

play02:05

more people talking about it is kadhi

play02:07

not trendy enough

play02:10

let's do a vibe check

play02:12

sustainability it's the new trend isn't

play02:16

it the whole world is talking about it

play02:18

now imagine if you were told there's a

play02:20

fabric that has a nearly zero carbon

play02:23

footprint and is completely natural and

play02:25

shines through history as the literal

play02:27

symbol for india's self-rule

play02:30

even better what if you were told the

play02:32

father of our nation was the one of a

play02:34

kind fashion influencer who led india

play02:36

towards this trend trendy enough yet

play02:40

and not just that this fabric is often

play02:43

still hand woven and gives many people

play02:45

their livelihoods

play02:47

the kardian village industries

play02:48

commission is making efforts to work

play02:50

with artisans across the country and at

play02:53

the same time ensuring affordable cardi

play02:55

clothing for everyone

play02:57

there are khabi showrooms in many states

play03:00

where you can go in and buy your very

play03:02

own one-of-a-kind outfit and do good by

play03:04

the planet

play03:06

so the next time you're looking for a

play03:08

cool fashionable alternative that

play03:10

carries the weight of india's history

play03:12

but feels super light on your shoulders

play03:14

go ahead and get yourself a nice khadi

play03:17

kurta or trousers

play03:19

or a saree

play03:20

your pick

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Related Tags
Khadi FabricEco-FriendlyIndian HeritageSelf-RelianceGandhiCharkhaSustainabilityHandwovenFashion TrendVillage Industries