روسيا تتدخل.. هذا ما فعلته لإنهاء الحرب في غزة

Summary

The transcript discusses possible prisoner swap deals between Israel and Hamas amid ongoing violence in Gaza. Russia proposed a UN resolution for a permanent peace based on 1967 borders, uniting the West Bank and Gaza. Hamas officials said they rejected offers to exchange prisoners for a temporary ceasefire, insisting on completing the swap after a total ceasefire. Intensive mediation efforts by Qatar, Egypt and the US have focused on a gradual approach, starting with civilians. But Israel denies reports of an agreement, with officials calling it a bad deal. Talks remain complex with big gaps between the sides.

Takeaways

• 😊 Russia proposed a working paper at the UN Security Council calling for a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict
• 😮‍💨 Hamas rejected prisoner swap offers in exchange for a temporary ceasefire
• 👍🏻 There is disagreement between Israel and Hamas on how to reach a permanent end to the Gaza war
• 😕 Hamas insists on conducting the prisoner exchange only after agreeing to a full ceasefire
• 🤝 There is reportedly substantial agreement between Israel and Hamas on a prisoner swap during a one-month truce
• 😐 Disputes remain between the sides on how to permanently end the Gaza war
• 😢 Hamas remains committed to its position on the prisoner exchange and talks are extremely complex
• 😡 Israel denies reports of an agreement with Hamas on a ceasefire
• ⚖️ Israel's plans for a buffer zone in Gaza face legal warnings from the US and ICC
• 😌 Qatari and Egyptian mediators focused on a gradual approach to releasing different categories of detainees

Q & A

What is the main goal of Russia's proposal regarding the conflict in Gaza as shared with the UN Security Council?

The main goal of Russia's proposal is to resolve the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and establish lasting peace in the region through political and diplomatic means, leading to the establishment of an independent Palestinian state within the 1967 borders.

What does the Russian paper emphasize as a crucial condition for resuming negotiations between Palestinians and Israelis?

The Russian paper emphasizes the importance of unity between the West Bank and Gaza Strip as a fundamental condition for resuming negotiations between the Palestinians and Israelis.

What does Russia propose for furthering the peace process in the region?

Russia proposes holding multilateral consultations in Moscow, starting with regional players, then inviting members of Palestinian organizations under the umbrella of the Palestine Liberation Organization, and finally inviting international players committed to settling the conflict in the region.

What was Hamas's stance on the offers for a prisoner swap with Israel for a temporary ceasefire?

Hamas rejected offers for a prisoner swap with Israel in exchange for a temporary ceasefire, insisting on conducting the exchange after an agreement on a complete cessation of hostilities in Gaza, either immediately or gradually.

What has been Israel's response to Hamas's proposal for a ceasefire or truce through Qatari and Egyptian mediators?

Israel rejected Hamas's proposal for a ceasefire or truce that would last several years, mediated through Qatari and Egyptian intermediaries, insisting on continuing the war.

What delayed the presentation of the framework plan for a prisoner swap during a truce between Israel and Hamas?

The presentation of the framework plan for a prisoner swap during a truce was delayed due to disagreements between the sides on how to achieve a permanent end to the war in Gaza.

What has been the focus of the intensive mediation efforts led by Qatar, Egypt, and the United States?

The intensive mediation efforts have focused on a phased approach to releasing different categories of Israeli detainees, starting with civilians and ending with soldiers, in exchange for halting hostilities and releasing Palestinian prisoners, as well as allowing more aid into Gaza.

What is the Israeli government's position on the reported preliminary agreement for a ceasefire with Hamas?

The Israeli government denies the accuracy of reports about a preliminary agreement for a ceasefire with Hamas, describing the talks as extremely complicated and indicating that they are taking longer than expected.

What is the significance of the visit by the Israeli Foreign Minister to establish a buffer zone inside the Gaza Strip?

The visit by the Israeli Foreign Minister to establish a buffer zone inside the Gaza Strip is significant as it is considered illegal according to American warnings and could potentially lead to Israel facing additional legal challenges in international courts.

How does the Israeli stance on the prisoner exchange and ceasefire duration reflect their strategic goals in Gaza?

The Israeli stance reflects a desire to repatriate as many Israeli prisoners as possible without releasing all Palestinian prisoners and without extending the ceasefire to a long duration, indicating a strategic approach to maximize their gains while limiting concessions.