Vigilante só pode atuar em legítima defesa, Dicas primordial para o Profissional da Segurança

Summary

In this video, JP Keber, a public and private security manager, discusses the roles, limitations, and challenges faced by security guards, particularly in Brazil. He highlights the importance of preventive security, legal boundaries, and the lack of police powers for guards. Keber emphasizes the need for proper training, psychological support, and continuous education to avoid legal mistakes. Security guards are primarily responsible for deterrence, calling the police, and ensuring safety, but they cannot arrest, search, or interrogate suspects. The video aims to raise awareness about the importance of professionalism and training within the security industry.

Takeaways

• 😀 Security guards have preventive authority, but they are not authorized to have police powers such as arresting or searching suspects.
• 😀 Firearms issued to security guards are for preventive purposes only and cannot be carried outside their assigned work environment.
• 😀 Security guards should not carry weapons unless there is a direct threat to people's lives. Non-lethal tools like Tasers or batons are preferred in most situations.
• 😀 In a situation where a crime is suspected, security guards must call the police and cannot perform the arrest themselves.
• 😀 Security guards cannot search suspects, inspect bags, or interrogate individuals. Their role is only to ensure security and prevent crimes.
• 😀 If a security guard uses a firearm, it should be in life-threatening situations, and the incident should be thoroughly documented to avoid legal consequences.
• 😀 Security guards are not allowed to use handcuffs or detain suspects. Their authority is limited to reporting crimes to the police.
• 😀 A security guard can only make a citizen's arrest if they directly witness a crime being committed, and even then, they must contact law enforcement immediately.
• 😀 The lack of police powers for security guards in Brazil is a significant issue, with many security professionals unaware of the legal limits of their roles.
• 😀 Proper training and psychological support for security professionals are crucial to avoid mistakes, improve professionalism, and ensure safe operations in the workplace.

Q & A

What is the primary role of a security guard according to the script?

The primary role of a security guard is to act as a preventive measure, ensuring the safety of the institution's resources and minimizing the risks of criminal activities in a private environment.

Can security guards in Brazil carry firearms outside of their workplace?

No, security guards in Brazil are not allowed to carry firearms outside of their workplace. Their possession of weapons is only authorized for preventive purposes within the work environment.

What should a security guard do if they encounter a situation where someone is stealing?

A security guard should call the police (military police) and ask the suspect to stop or leave the area. They are not authorized to search the person or detain them for interrogation.

Can security guards use their firearms during a suspected theft or robbery?

A security guard should only use their firearm in situations where there is a direct threat to people's lives. The use of firearms should be avoided, and non-lethal methods like a stun gun or baton should be preferred.

What powers does a security guard have when making an approach to a suspect?

Security guards do not have police powers. They cannot search a suspect, interrogate them, or take them to a private room for questioning. Their role is strictly preventive, and they can only ask the suspect to stop and call the police.

Is it legal for a security guard to put their hand on their firearm during an encounter with a suspect?

No, security guards are not allowed to place their hand on their firearm unless there is a direct and immediate threat to people's lives. They are not authorized to use their weapon in non-life-threatening situations.

What is the process for handling a suspect if a security guard suspects criminal activity?

The security guard must call the police and stay with the suspect until the authorities arrive. The security guard is not authorized to make an arrest, perform a search, or detain the suspect.

Can security guards use handcuffs when dealing with a suspect?

No, security guards are not authorized to use handcuffs. They cannot detain the suspect or restrict their movement in any way other than calling the police for assistance.

How should security guards handle situations where they are unsure of their legal boundaries?

Security guards should stay up to date with the legal regulations, undergo regular training, and ensure they understand what is allowed in their roles. Mistakes often happen due to lack of knowledge or insufficient training.

What should companies do to ensure security guards are well-prepared for their roles?

Companies should provide comprehensive and continuous training, including psychological support, to ensure security guards understand their roles, legal limits, and how to handle various situations without crossing boundaries.