Ex haciendas Pulqueras del Estado de México

Summary

This video takes viewers on a cultural journey through the State of Mexico, exploring two historic former pulque haciendas: San Antonio Shala and San Miguel Ometusco. These estates, dating back to the 17th century, offer a glimpse into Mexico’s colonial and industrial past. The video highlights the preservation of traditional elements in the haciendas, such as colonial dining rooms, open spaces, and a chapel. The guide provides a deep dive into their role in the region's economic and productive development, while the Cultural Tourism program invites visitors to experience these sites in an engaging and enjoyable way.

Takeaways

• 😀 The State of Mexico is home to numerous monuments considered part of the historical heritage, including old haciendas.
• 😀 The script features a visit to two former pulque haciendas: San Antonio Shala and San Miguel Ometusco.
• 😀 The term 'hacienda' refers to rural estates that accumulated wealth and became significant properties.
• 😀 Pulque, an ancestral beverage, was produced from the maguey plant since the 17th century, which contributed to the industrialization of the area.
• 😀 The San Antonio Shala estate maintains original features despite various modifications, such as its main house with a colonial dining room and a large kitchen stove.
• 😀 Visitors to San Antonio Shala can see the image of San Isidro Labrador in the chapel, highlighting the estate's historical roots.
• 😀 The San Miguel Ometusco estate, dating back to the 17th century, features a sprawling walled area of 4 hectares and combines both colonial and French architectural elements.
• 😀 San Miguel Ometusco was once owned by Ignacio Adalid and remains a significant example of historical wealth with its gardens and architectural splendor.
• 😀 Guided tours are offered through the Cultural Tourism Program by Lina, helping visitors gain insight into the historical importance of these haciendas.
• 😀 The Cultural Tourism program offers a fun, engaging way for visitors to learn about the region's history without feeling bored or exhausted.

Q & A

What is the significance of the State of Mexico in terms of historical monuments?

The State of Mexico is one of the regions with the highest number of historical monuments, considered part of the nation's cultural heritage.

Which two ex-pulque haciendas are visited in the script?

The script highlights two ex-pulque haciendas: San Antonio Shala and San Miguel Ometusco.

What does the term 'hacienda' refer to?

The term 'hacienda' generally refers to properties or possessions, specifically rural estates that accumulated wealth, particularly in the colonial era.

What product was industrialized starting in the 17th century in this region?

Starting in the 17th century, the exploitation of the maguey plant and the production of pulque, an ancestral beverage made from this cactus, were industrialized.

What architectural features can be observed at the Ex-hacienda de Shala?

At the Ex-hacienda de Shala, visitors can observe original features in the main house, such as the large cooking stove, a colonial-style dining room, a clay tile with the house's logo, and open spaces, as well as a chapel with an image of the patron saint, Saint Isidore the Farmer.

What is the historical significance of the Ex-hacienda San Miguel Ometusco?

The Ex-hacienda San Miguel Ometusco, dating back to the 17th century, played a significant role as one of the largest properties owned by Ignacio Adalid and features a unique blend of colonial and French architectural elements.

How large is the wall-enclosed area of the Hacienda Real de San Miguel Ometusco?

The Hacienda Real de San Miguel Ometusco is enclosed by walls and spans an area of 4 hectares.

What does the garden and architectural design of the Hacienda Real de San Miguel Ometusco tell us?

The gardens, corridors, and various spaces of the Hacienda Real de San Miguel Ometusco reflect the former grandeur and prosperity of the estate in past centuries.

What role did these haciendas play in the development of the country?

The haciendas played a crucial role in the productive and economic development of Mexico over several centuries, acting as centers of wealth and economic activity.

What is the purpose of the guided tours offered through the Cultural Tourism program?

The guided tours aim to provide an accurate understanding of these historical haciendas, highlighting their significance in the region's cultural and economic history while offering an engaging and enjoyable experience for visitors.