Question 1 ✅️ OSN IPS SD || 2025 || Syllabus Analysis || HOTS Questions

Summary

In this video from GS Channel Revolusi Belajar, the presenter covers a series of practice questions to help students prepare for the 2025 Indonesian Social Science Olympiad (OSN) for elementary school. The questions span various topics, including map reading, geographic concepts, and the influence of Indonesia's geographical location on climate and biodiversity. The quiz-style format encourages viewers to engage with topics like thematic maps, wind directions, and the strategic significance of Indonesia's position between two continents and oceans. The presenter provides clear explanations, making it an educational and interactive learning experience.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video discusses preparation for the OSN IPS competition for elementary school students in 2025, based on the official syllabus.
• 😀 The first question covers map types, specifically thematic maps that show specific information such as population distribution or rainfall.
• 😀 Compass directions, including the intercardinal direction between north and east (northeast), are explained with the correct answer being northeast.
• 😀 Symbols on maps represent geographic features and man-made elements, which help in understanding geographical landscapes.
• 😀 Contour lines on topographic maps show elevation differences and help in understanding the terrain's steepness.
• 😀 The scale of maps is discussed, explaining how a scale of 1:500,000 translates to a 1 cm distance on a map equaling 5 km in reality.
• 😀 Topographic maps, which display the detailed relief of the Earth's surface such as mountains and valleys, are also explained.
• 😀 A compass is used to determine directions based on the Earth's magnetic field, which is essential for navigation.
• 😀 The role of a map's scale is emphasized: it helps to convert map distances to real-world distances.
• 😀 The video also touches on Indonesia's geographic significance, including how its position between two continents and oceans influences its culture, economy, and climate.

Q & A

What is the correct answer for the question about the type of map showing the population distribution in Indonesia?

The correct answer is 'C', which is a thematic map. A thematic map is used to show specific information, such as population distribution, rainfall, or agricultural products.

What does the term 'northeast' refer to in terms of cardinal directions?

The correct answer is 'B', which is northeast. Northeast is the direction between north and east.

What is the purpose of symbols on a map?

The correct answer is 'C', which is to represent geographic features. Symbols on a map are used to represent natural and man-made features of a region.

What is the significance of contour lines on a topographic map?

The correct answer is 'C', which is contour lines. Contour lines are used to represent elevation and show the variations in the height of the land surface.

How is the scale of a map interpreted, for example, 1:500,000?

The correct answer is 'B', where 1 cm on the map represents 5 km in real life. The scale represents a ratio, where 1 cm on the map corresponds to a specific distance in reality.

What does a topographic map depict?

The correct answer is 'C', which is a topographic map. A topographic map details the relief of the Earth's surface, such as mountains, valleys, and plains.

What is the function of a compass on a map?

The correct answer is 'C', which is to determine the direction. A compass is used to find directions based on magnetic fields.

What is the role of a map's scale?

The correct answer is 'C', which is to determine the distance on a map in relation to actual distances. The scale is the ratio that helps users understand how distances on the map correspond to real-world distances.

What does a map legend explain?

The correct answer is 'B', which is to explain the meaning of the map's symbols. The legend provides a key to interpret the symbols and colors used on the map.

Which tool is commonly used to navigate and find locations on mobile phones?

The correct answer is 'Google Maps'. Google Maps is a digital map tool that helps users find locations, addresses, and directions on their phones.