Quilo do pólen pode custar até 360 reais 🐝 veja como produzir

Summary

This video highlights an innovative beekeeping operation in Santa Catarina, Brazil, focusing on pollen production. The beekeeper, Luís, has developed a highly efficient and technological approach, producing high-quality pollen by carefully managing the bees' environment and genetics. Through meticulous care, such as selecting the right bee breed, monitoring nutrition, and ensuring proper hygiene, Luís achieves remarkable productivity. The video emphasizes the importance of understanding bee biology and applying integrated, intensive beekeeping methods, which contribute to maximizing profits while maintaining sustainable practices in honey and pollen production.

Takeaways

• 😀 Beekeeping can be focused on more than just honey production; pollen production offers lucrative opportunities as well.
• 😀 Pollen is a vital nutrient-rich substance for bees, composed of tiny, colorful particles that assist in pollination.
• 😀 Successful beekeeping requires a careful approach to location and setup, including proper isolation from residences and roads to ensure safety.
• 😀 African bees, like the Apis mellifera scutellata, are known for their higher productivity and resistance to diseases and pests.
• 😀 A key factor in successful pollen production is the use of high-quality bee genetics, particularly selected queen bees.
• 😀 Regular maintenance of apiaries, including ensuring proper sanitation and pest control, is essential for healthy bee colonies.
• 😀 Specialized equipment, like laser-cut acrylic plates, is used to ensure efficient pollen collection without harming the bees.
• 😀 Supplementary feeding for bees, including a mix of water, sugar, and protein, is vital for sustaining productivity.
• 😀 The integrated intensive beekeeping method used by the producer ensures consistent production during all seasons, even outside peak pollen collection periods.
• 😀 Pollen production can be high, with each hive producing around 2 kg of natural pollen per month when managed well.
• 😀 The processing of bee products, including pollen, is carefully managed in a facility designed to handle large quantities, allowing for storage, dehydration, and packaging for sale.

Q & A

What is the main purpose of beekeeping in the context of this script?

The primary purpose of beekeeping in this script is to produce pollen, in addition to honey, as a profitable and valuable product. It emphasizes that beekeepers can achieve substantial financial returns by focusing on the production of pollen, rather than just honey.

What is the significance of pollen in the beekeeping process described in the video?

Pollen is described as a vital substance for bees, acting as a nutrient-rich food source. It is collected from flowers by bees and is packed with proteins, vitamins, and minerals, making it an essential food for both bees and other insects.

How did the producer in Santa Catarina innovate in the field of beekeeping?

The producer in Santa Catarina applied a technological approach to beekeeping, focusing on the production of pollen and improving the overall management of apiaries. This included strategies like breeding high-quality queen bees and developing efficient methods for extracting and processing pollen.

What are the critical factors in setting up an apiary for optimal beekeeping?

Choosing the right location is crucial for an apiary, with a recommendation of at least 300 meters away from residential areas. Other considerations include avoiding roads or pathways that could lead to accidents and ensuring the area is well-maintained and free of waste to prevent predators like ants.

What type of bee does the producer in the video use, and why?

The producer uses Africanized bees, specifically Apis mellifera scutellata. These bees are chosen because they are known for being more productive and resistant to pests and diseases compared to other bee species.

What role does genetic selection play in the beekeeping operation?

Genetic selection plays a vital role in ensuring high-quality bees that are more productive and resilient. The producer breeds and selects bees that exhibit traits such as hygienic behavior and resistance to pests like wax moths and varroa mites, ensuring healthier and more efficient hives.

How is pollen production managed throughout the year?

The producer has identified two peak periods for flower bloom: December-January and March-April. During these times, bees focus on collecting pollen, while the rest of the year is used for maintaining the bees’ protein supply. The producer compensates for the lack of natural pollen during non-peak periods by feeding the bees a specially designed protein mixture.

What is the concept of 'intensive integrated beekeeping' introduced by the producer?

Intensive integrated beekeeping is a method where beekeepers focus on maximizing production throughout the entire season. This includes managing the bees for both honey and pollen production by providing them with the necessary nutrients and managing them carefully, regardless of natural nectar availability.

How is the honey and pollen harvested and processed according to the script?

The honey and pollen are harvested carefully to ensure the bees are well-fed and their productivity is not harmed. Pollen is collected and stored in freezers before being dehydrated and packaged for sale. The pollen is processed in a facility built in 2021, with a capacity to process 600 kg per month.

What advice does the producer offer to others looking to enter the beekeeping industry?

The producer advises potential beekeepers to understand the biology of bees and the specific needs of the insects to optimize productivity. Following the right practices and meeting production standards are crucial for success. Additionally, beekeepers should focus on providing the right environment for bees and adhering to best practices in hygiene and management.