PETERNAK CERDAS ‼️ TAK PERLU NGARIT DAN TAK BELI PAKAN, KAMBING SEHAT DAN GEMUK

Summary

In this video, Indra Palui visits a farm run by a modern, resourceful millennial farmer, Mas Guntoro, who shares his efficient farming techniques. The farm uses innovative methods such as indigofera, kaliandra, and cassava planting for animal feed, eliminating the need for traditional grass cutting. Guntoro explains how he produces high-protein feed crops, saves time, and reduces costs, all while maintaining a sustainable farming operation. He emphasizes the importance of knowledge and smart strategies for young farmers, highlighting his experience and success in the industry. The video also promotes the sale of plant seedlings for those interested in starting their own sustainable farming journey.

Takeaways

• 😀 Peternak millennials must be smart and efficient to thrive in the modern farming world.
• 😀 The farm in the video is considered 'perfect' because it simplifies the farmer's tasks while ensuring the animals' nutritional needs are met.
• 😀 This farm uses an innovative feeding concept that eliminates the need for manual foraging (ngarit) and instead relies on a well-maintained, self-sustaining feed bank.
• 😀 The farm owner, Mas Guntoro, combines various plants like Indigofera, Kaliandra, and Cassava for animal feed in a companion planting system, increasing yield and efficiency.
• 😀 Indigofera, a type of legume, is a key plant used for feed due to its high protein content (28%), making it a suitable alternative to expensive commercial concentrates.
• 😀 Indigofera and other feed plants like Kaliandra and Cassava can be harvested multiple times a year, reducing the need for constant replanting.
• 😀 Singkong Karet (Rubber Cassava) is also used for animal feed, with its non-toxic variety (yellow) being suitable for immediate feeding, unlike its toxic green counterpart.
• 😀 The farm owner emphasizes the importance of understanding the nutritional needs of livestock, especially when it comes to breeding and milk production, where protein is crucial for good health and milk quality.
• 😀 The farm operates efficiently without the need for constant irrigation or worrying about water shortages, as the Indigofera plants are drought-resistant and continue to thrive during dry seasons.
• 😀 Mas Guntoro also sells Indigofera and Kaliandra seedlings online, making it accessible for other farmers to start their own feed banks.
• 😀 The farm has proven to be highly productive and sustainable, as all the feed plants are strategically planted to provide a continuous and reliable food source for livestock, helping to reduce costs and labor.

Q & A

What makes this farm concept referred to as a 'perfect farm'?

This farm is referred to as a 'perfect farm' because it reduces the workload for the farmer while ensuring that the livestock's feeding needs are met. The farm utilizes efficient, sustainable methods, such as planting feed crops close to the farm to eliminate the need for additional forage gathering.

What is the significance of using Indigofera plants in this farming system?

Indigofera plants are significant because they provide a high-protein feed for the livestock, with protein content reaching up to 28%, which is comparable to commercial concentrates. This helps meet the nutritional needs of the animals without the need for buying expensive feed.

How does the farmer manage the feeding of livestock without traditional foraging?

The farmer uses a unique system where feed crops like Indigofera, Kaliandra, and cassava are grown around the farm. These crops provide constant, readily available food for the livestock without the need for traditional foraging or gathering.

What makes the Indigofera plant a better feed option compared to traditional cassava?

Indigofera is considered better because it contains up to 28% protein, significantly higher than cassava's 8-16%. This high protein content helps to nourish the livestock more effectively, ensuring better health and productivity.

Why is it important for farmers to understand the nutritional needs of their livestock?

It is crucial for farmers to understand the nutritional needs of their livestock to ensure optimal growth, health, and milk production. Providing the right balance of nutrients, such as high-protein feeds like Indigofera, directly impacts the productivity of the farm.

What role does plant diversity, such as intercropping, play in this farming method?

Intercropping, or growing multiple crops together like Indigofera, cassava, and Kaliandra, ensures that the farm remains productive and resilient. It allows the farmer to harvest food from both above-ground plants and underground tubers, maximizing the yield per area and reducing dependency on external feed sources.

How does the farmer handle the potential toxicity of certain types of cassava?

The farmer uses a non-toxic variety of cassava, particularly the yellow-leafed type, which has low cyanide content, making it safe for livestock to consume. He also takes precautions with the green-leafed cassava by ensuring it is dried before feeding to reduce its toxic effects.

What is the advantage of having a feed bank, and how does it affect farm productivity?

Having a feed bank on the farm ensures that the livestock always have a ready and sufficient supply of feed, reducing the time and energy spent on foraging. This allows the farmer to focus on other tasks and improves overall productivity by ensuring the animals' needs are consistently met.

How does the farmer ensure that the Indigofera plants are maintained for continuous feed production?

The farmer ensures continuous feed production by regularly pruning the Indigofera plants. Pruning encourages the growth of new shoots, ensuring a consistent and abundant supply of feed for the livestock.

How does the farmer sell the Indigofera seedlings, and what are the conditions for purchasing?

The farmer sells Indigofera seedlings online through platforms like Facebook and marketplaces. He typically sells seedlings that are about 25 to 40 cm tall, priced at IDR 2,500 per seedling, with shipping costs additional based on the destination.