O QUE VOCÊ PRECISA SABER SOBRE EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL E MEIO AMBIENTE Marcela Miranda 1

Summary

In this video, Marcela Miranda, an environmental expert, discusses the importance of environmental education in fostering a sustainable future. She highlights how human activities are causing more harm to the planet than it can recover from, and emphasizes the need for awareness and action. The video covers the global history of environmental education, including key milestones like the UNESCO conference in 1977 and Brazil’s National Policy of Environmental Education established in 1999. Marcela shares global initiatives such as Eco-Schools and the Brazilian Fund for Environmental Education, encouraging people to take part in preserving the planet for future generations.

Takeaways

• 😀 Education for environmental awareness aims to develop a population that understands and works to solve environmental problems both locally and globally.
• 😀 Environmental education was globally validated at the 1977 UNESCO conference, highlighting its importance in raising awareness about environmental issues.
• 😀 Environmental education empowers individuals with the knowledge, skills, attitudes, and motivation to work towards sustainable solutions.
• 😀 Brazil officially established its National Environmental Education Policy in 1999, emphasizing the importance of environmental education at all levels of society.
• 😀 Environmental education is a lifelong process, starting from childhood and continuing through formal and non-formal education.
• 😀 One of the core principles of environmental education is its holistic approach, considering both natural and human-made environments.
• 😀 The education system should integrate environmental education into all subjects, not just treat it as a standalone discipline.
• 😀 Environmental education should be continuously updated to reflect past actions, present issues, and future solutions.
• 😀 The concept of ethics is central to environmental education, encouraging responsibility in both professional and social contexts.
• 😀 Global initiatives like the Eco-Schools program and the Foundation for Environmental Education work to promote sustainability and environmental consciousness worldwide.

Q & A

What is the main theme of the video script?

The main theme of the video script is the importance of environmental education, its role in sustainability, and the various programs and policies aimed at fostering environmental awareness and action worldwide.

What does Marcela Miranda emphasize about human activities and their impact on the planet?

Marcela Miranda highlights that human activities are causing more negative impacts on the planet than positive ones, and the speed at which these impacts are occurring exceeds the Earth’s capacity to recover.

How does Marcela Miranda explain the concept of environmental education?

Environmental education is presented as a tool to raise awareness, develop knowledge, and empower individuals to understand and address environmental issues both locally and globally, fostering the protection of the planet.

What was the significance of the 1977 Tbilisi Conference?

The 1977 Tbilisi Conference, organized by UNESCO, was significant because it globally validated environmental education as an essential tool for addressing environmental problems and promoting sustainability.

What are the key principles of environmental education according to the script?

The key principles include a holistic view of the environment, continuity throughout a person's life, integration across all educational disciplines, and recognition of the diversity and pluralities of individuals and cultures.

What is the role of the National Policy on Environmental Education in Brazil?

The National Policy on Environmental Education in Brazil, established in 1999, aims to integrate environmental education into the education system, promoting values, knowledge, and skills related to environmental conservation across all levels of education.

Can environmental education be applied outside formal education settings?

Yes, environmental education is not limited to formal education settings; it is also present in non-formal contexts, such as community initiatives and lifelong learning, aimed at engaging individuals throughout their lives.

What is the Eco-Schools program and how does it work?

The Eco-Schools program is an international initiative that encourages schools to take environmental action. It involves students and teachers working together to create environmental solutions, promoting sustainability through a participatory and holistic approach.

How does Marcela Miranda view the relationship between environmental education and ethics?

Marcela Miranda emphasizes that environmental education should incorporate ethical considerations, promoting values that respect life, diversity, and the planet, and encouraging individuals to act according to these principles.

What is the importance of the book by Professor Marcos Reigota mentioned in the script?

The book by Professor Marcos Reigota, 'What is Environmental Education,' is recommended for those who want to deepen their understanding of the topic. It offers insights into the principles and practices of environmental education, further supporting the work of sustainability.