Aprende fácilmente el USED TO en sus diferentes formas con estas indicaciones | Clases inglés

Summary

This video delves into the use of the verb 'used to' in English, particularly focusing on how to express past habits, the process of habituation, and the adoption of new habits. The presenter breaks down these concepts with clear examples and explanations, emphasizing the differences between describing past habits, ongoing habitual changes, and newly established routines. Viewers are guided through a variety of sentence structures and practical exercises to help them grasp the correct usage of the verb in different tenses, both in affirmative and negative forms, as well as in questions. The lesson concludes with a series of practice exercises for better understanding.

Takeaways

• 😀 Old habits are expressed using 'used to' or 'would,' referring to things that were part of one's routine but are no longer done.
• 😀 The process of habituation is about gradually getting used to something, and it can be expressed with phrases like 'getting used to' or 'getting accustomed to.'
• 😀 New habits are something that has become part of your current routine, typically expressed with 'I'm used to' or similar phrases.
• 😀 The verb 'used to' is used for talking about habits or actions in the past that no longer happen.
• 😀 When expressing habitual actions in the past, remember to adjust verb conjugation, especially when using 'used to' for both regular and negative sentences.
• 😀 For negative expressions in the past, the phrase 'I didn't use to' is used, with 'used to' remaining in its base form.
• 😀 Questions about past habits are formed by moving the auxiliary verb 'did' to the beginning, such as 'Did you use to...?'.
• 😀 The process of habituation in the present can be expressed with 'I am getting used to' or 'I am accustomed to,' highlighting the transition toward a new routine.
• 😀 For negative forms of the process of habituation, 'I am not getting used to' is used, where the negative particle 'not' is added directly after the verb 'to be.'
• 😀 In forming questions about the process of habituation, the auxiliary verb 'to be' is moved to the start, such as 'Are you getting used to...?'
• 😀 A common mistake is placing the verb in its past form when it's meant to stay in the base form when using auxiliary verbs like 'used to.'

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video script?

The main focus is on explaining the usage of the verb 'soler' and related expressions to talk about past habits, processes of habituation, and new habits in Spanish.

How does the video explain the use of 'soler' in the past tense?

In the past tense, 'soler' is used with the auxiliary verb 'haber' (in its past forms), indicating a past habit or something that was customary, such as 'yo solía comer cebolla' (I used to eat onions).

What is the difference between 'soler' and 'usar' in Spanish?

'Soler' refers to habits or actions done regularly in the past, while 'usar' refers to using an object or clothing. The video warns that 'usar' should not be used for clothing habits, like 'yo estoy usando una camiseta' (I am wearing a t-shirt).

How does the video clarify the conjugation of verbs like 'soler' in different tenses?

The conjugation of 'soler' depends on the tense. In the past, it follows a regular conjugation pattern, adding the appropriate endings for the subject. For example, 'yo solía comer' (I used to eat) or 'yo comía' (I ate).

What role does the auxiliary verb 'be' play in the expression of habits?

The auxiliary verb 'be' is used when describing ongoing processes of habituation, like 'yo me estoy acostumbrando' (I am getting used to), where it helps form continuous or progressive tense sentences.

What does 'proceso de habituación' mean, and how is it used?

'Proceso de habituación' refers to the process of becoming accustomed to something, and it's expressed in sentences like 'yo me estoy acostumbrando a comer cebolla' (I am getting used to eating onions), showing an action in progress.

Can 'soler' be used in the negative form, and how?

Yes, 'soler' can be used in the negative form, for example: 'yo no solía comer cebolla' (I didn’t used to eat onions), where the negation is placed before the verb 'soler' or with the auxiliary verb 'be' in continuous forms.

What is the significance of the 'get' verb in the context of habituation?

The verb 'get' is used to express a change of state or a transition, often in processes of habituation, such as 'I am getting used to' ('yo me estoy acostumbrando'). It reflects a shift or adjustment in habits.

How does the video handle questions in the context of habits and habituation?

For questions about habits, the auxiliary verb is moved to the beginning of the sentence, like '¿Solía yo comer cebolla?' (Did I use to eat onions?), or in the process of habituation, as in '¿Te estás acostumbrando a comer cebolla?' (Are you getting used to eating onions?).

How are future and past habits differentiated in the video?

Future habits can be expressed using 'will be' or 'will be getting used to' (e.g., 'yo estaré acostumbrándome a comer cebolla' – I will be getting used to eating onions). Past habits are expressed using 'soler' or the simple past form, like 'yo solía comer cebolla' (I used to eat onions).