Mega Proyek China Di Israel ini Membuat Amerika Serikat Khawatir

Summary

Israel has recently inaugurated a new port named Haifa Newport, constructed by China. Despite the positive impact on Israel's economy, the collaboration has raised concerns among other nations, particularly the United States, which fears potential espionage and military risks due to the port's proximity to Israel's naval base and joint exercises with the U.S. Navy. The Haifa Newport project, funded entirely by China, is part of China's ambitious Belt and Road Initiative, involving infrastructure investments across 152 countries. The U.S. has urged Israel to mitigate potential security threats by inspecting equipment arriving at the port. The development highlights a dilemma for Israel, balancing its alliance with the U.S. and economic needs with Chinese investments.

Takeaways

• 🏗️ Israel has inaugurated a new port named Haa, Newport, built by China, which has positive impacts on Israel's economy.
• 🌐 Despite the benefits, there are concerns from other countries regarding the cooperation between Israel and China.
• 📍 Haifa Port is a significant port located on the eastern Mediterranean coast near the city of Haifa, and it is the largest among Israel's three ports.
• 🚢 Haaport began operations in 1933 and is situated in a natural harbor, allowing it to operate in all weather conditions and 24/7.
• 📈 Haaport is expanding due to congestion issues, with ships unable to unload due to full terminals, leading to the decision to build Haifa Newport in 2015.
• 🤝 Israel collaborated with China for the construction of Haifa Newport due to China's advanced technology and experience in building modern ports.
• 🏗️ Construction of Haifa Newport started in 2018 and took three years to complete, being officially inaugurated in September 2021.
• 💰 The total investment for the new port is 1.7 billion USD, funded entirely by China, with an additional 300 million USD provided for 25 years of privatization.
• 🔄 Haifa Newport will be operated by China through Shanghai International Port Group for 25 years under a build-operate-transfer agreement.
• 🚧 The construction of Haifa Newport consists of two phases, with the first phase completed in 2019 and the second in 2021.
• 🌳 Haifa Newport features an automated operational system developed by China and is designed to be environmentally friendly, including electric container trucks.
• 🔑 The port's strategic location is part of China's ambitious Belt and Road Initiative, involving investments and infrastructure development in over 150 countries.
• ⚠️ The United States, being a close ally of Israel, is concerned about the cooperation between Israel and China and the potential for espionage through the port.
• 🛡️ The US has warned Israel about the risks of Chinese intrusion and has pressured Israel to inspect heavy equipment arriving at Haifa Newport's terminal.

Q & A

What is the name of Israel's newly inaugurated port?

The newly inaugurated port in Israel is named Haifa Newport.

Which country built the Haifa Newport port?

The Haifa Newport port was built by China.

What is the significance of Haifa port in Israel?

Haifa port is significant as it is the largest port among the three ports in Israel, located on the eastern Mediterranean coast near the city of Haifa, and has been operational since 1933.

What makes Haifa port unique in terms of operations?

Haifa port is unique because it is the only port in Israel that can operate 24 hours a day, nonstop, due to its natural harbor which allows it to operate in all weather conditions.

Why did Israel decide to build a new port, Haifa Newport?

Israel decided to build Haifa Newport to expand import and export trade and to stimulate local economic development, as the existing Haifa port was experiencing congestion.

What was the reason behind Israel partnering with China for the construction of Haifa Newport?

Israel partnered with China because China has extensive experience in building modern and advanced ports, and Israel lacked the necessary technology and experience.

When did the construction of Haifa Newport begin and when was it inaugurated?

The construction of Haifa Newport began in 2018 and it was inaugurated in September 2021.

Which company was responsible for the construction of Haifa Newport?

The construction of Haifa Newport was carried out by Shanghai International Port Group, a Chinese-based terminal operator company.

What is the total investment value for the construction of Haifa Newport?

The total investment value for the construction of Haifa Newport is 1.7 billion US dollars, equivalent to 24.6 trillion.

What is the duration of the operation and maintenance contract given to China by Israel for Haifa Newport?

China will operate and maintain Haifa Newport through Shanghai International Port Group for a period of 25 years.

What concerns does the United States have regarding the Haifa Newport project?

The United States is concerned that China might use the port as a gateway for espionage in Israel and the surrounding naval activities, as the largest Israeli naval base is located near Haifa port.

What measures has the United States suggested Israel take in response to potential security risks from the Haifa Newport project?

The United States has urged Israel to inspect the heavy machinery arriving at the Haifa Newport terminal to counter potential espionage from China.