KARYA TULIS ILMIAH - Materi Bahasa Indonesia Kelas XI

Summary

This video script discusses the concept of scientific writing (Karya Tulis Ilmiah) in Indonesian. It explains its definition, characteristics, and different types, including popular, semi-formal, and formal scientific works. The script covers essential components such as the introduction (background, problem formulation, objectives, benefits), body (theoretical framework, methodology, and discussion), and conclusion (summary and suggestions). It also highlights the importance of correct citation practices and formatting for writing academic papers, such as using appropriate capitalization and citing sources correctly. The video aims to educate viewers on how to write academic papers effectively and professionally.

Takeaways

• 😀 Karya Tulis Ilmiah (KTI) is a written work that follows a systematic structure based on scientific reasoning and knowledge.
• 😀 Key characteristics of KTI include being logical, objective, systematic, and clear without ambiguity.
• 😀 KTI can be categorized into three types based on presentation style: popular, semi-formal, and formal.
• 😀 Popular KTIs use simple and easy-to-understand language, while still adhering to research findings (e.g., articles).
• 😀 Semi-formal KTIs have a clear system but may not include all components of a formal KTI; examples include papers or essays.
• 😀 Formal KTIs follow a complete academic structure, including an introduction, literature review, methodology, and conclusions; examples include theses and dissertations.
• 😀 A KTI typically consists of two main parts: the body (introduction, content, and conclusion) and the appendices (title, introduction, table of contents, references).
• 😀 The introduction should include background information, problem formulation, research objectives, and benefits.
• 😀 The body of a KTI includes the theoretical framework, research methodology, and discussion, with a focus on providing in-depth analysis and findings.
• 😀 The conclusion should summarize the research findings and include recommendations or suggestions for future actions based on the research outcomes.

Q & A

What is the definition of a scientific paper according to the script?

A scientific paper is a written work systematically organized based on scientific reasoning and certain fields of knowledge.

What are the key characteristics of a scientific paper?

The key characteristics are: it must be written, logical, objective, systematic, and clear, avoiding ambiguity.

What are the three types of scientific papers based on presentation style?

The three types are: popular, semi-formal, and formal. Popular papers are easy to understand with informal language; semi-formal papers are clear but more concise; formal papers follow strict academic structure.

What distinguishes a formal scientific paper from others?

A formal scientific paper must meet all academic requirements, including a complete structure with sections like the introduction, problem formulation, objectives, literature review, methodology, and conclusions.

What are the components of the body of a scientific paper?

The body consists of three parts: the introduction, the content (including theory, methodology, and discussion), and the conclusion.

What is the purpose of the introduction in a scientific paper?

The introduction should include the background (highlighting the gap between expectation and reality), problem formulation, objectives, and the benefits of the research.

What are the key points that must be included in the conclusion of a scientific paper?

The conclusion should provide answers to the research questions, summarizing findings, and offering recommendations for further study or action.

What elements should be included in the supplementary parts of a scientific paper?

The supplementary elements include the title, table of contents, and references (bibliography).

How should the title of a scientific paper be written?

The title should reflect the scope, subject, and research method. It can be written in full uppercase or with capitalization at the start of each word, except for conjunctions and prepositions.

What should be considered when compiling the bibliography in a scientific paper?

The bibliography must include all sources used, formatted with the author's name (reversed), the book title in italics or underlined, publication year, publisher, and place of publication. For online sources, include the website address.