Tragis! Demi Memperjuangkan Hak Rakyat, Mahasiswa UI ini Gugur saat Demonstrasi 1966...

Summary

This video recounts the tragic story of Arif Rahman Hakim, a student activist of the Indonesian Student Alliance (AMI), who lost his life during the 1966 student protests advocating for the 'Tritura' (Three Demands of the People). Born in 1943, Arif was shot during the demonstration demanding the resignation of President Sukarno's government. Despite a lack of accountability for the incident, Arif's legacy as a hero of the 'Ampera' movement remains significant. Raised in a modest family, Arif had dreams of becoming a doctor before his untimely death. His funeral brought together people from various religious backgrounds to honor his sacrifice.

Takeaways

• 😀 Arif Rahman Hakim was an activist and a member of the Indonesian Student Action Alliance (AMI) who died during the 1966 demonstration.
• 😀 He was born on February 24, 1943, and died on February 24, 1966, after being shot during the Tritura protests.
• 😀 Arif's death occurred during a student demonstration demanding the Three Urgent Demands of the Indonesian people (Tritura) against the Old Order government led by President Soekarno.
• 😀 The gunshot that killed Arif Rahman Hakim did not come from the Cakrabirawa troops, but from a member of the Jakarta military police.
• 😀 After the disbandment of the Cakrabirawa regiment, an autopsy was conducted, but no one was held responsible for Arif’s death.
• 😀 Arif Rahman Hakim is remembered as a hero of the Ampera era and was originally from Padang.
• 😀 His real name was Arif Rahman, and his family consisted of nine siblings. He was raised in a modest household.
• 😀 Despite challenges such as his father’s store burning down, Arif helped his mother by selling pastries and assisting with household chores.
• 😀 Arif was an outstanding student, excelling in school and aspiring to become a doctor. He moved to Jakarta to pursue this dream.
• 😀 On the day of his death, he was assisting in the distribution of food to protesting students when he was shot. His family did not realize until later that it was him who had been shot.

Q & A

Who was Arif Rahman Hakim and what is his significance in Indonesian history?

Arif Rahman Hakim was an Indonesian student activist who became a martyr during the 1966 demonstrations, fighting for the Tiga Tuntutan Rakyat (Tritura) against the Old Order government under President Sukarno. His death symbolized the struggle for political reform in Indonesia.

What was the cause of Arif Rahman Hakim's death?

Arif Rahman Hakim was shot during a student protest demanding the Tritura on February 24, 1966. He was hit by a bullet fired by a member of the Pomdam (Military Command), not by the Cakrabirawa unit, which was initially believed to be responsible.

What were the circumstances surrounding the shooting of Arif Rahman Hakim?

Arif was shot during a demonstration in Jakarta. His death was a result of a gunshot wound to his chest. Despite the shooting being linked to military personnel, no one was ever held accountable for the incident.

What was the social and family background of Arif Rahman Hakim?

Arif came from a modest family in Padang. His father, Haji Syair, owned a store that was burned down, forcing his mother, Hakimah, to sell pastries to support the family. Arif helped his mother by grinding cassava at night and delivering pastries during the day.

What was Arif Rahman Hakim’s academic and professional aspiration?

Initially aspiring to be a doctor, Arif Rahman Hakim moved to Jakarta for high school and later enrolled in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Indonesia. He changed his name to Arif Rahman Hakim after obtaining permission from his mother.

How did Arif Rahman Hakim’s life end after the shooting?

After being shot, Arif was rushed to the hospital but died from his injuries. His body was later taken to the UI campus for a public funeral ceremony, attended by people from various religious backgrounds, and was eventually laid to rest in the Ampera Heroes' Cemetery.

What role did Arif Rahman Hakim play in the 1966 student demonstrations?

Arif Rahman Hakim was an active participant in the student demonstrations calling for the Tiga Tuntutan Rakyat (Tritura), a political movement demanding reforms, including the resignation of President Sukarno.

What happened to the military unit that was suspected of shooting Arif Rahman Hakim?

The Cakrabirawa military unit, initially blamed for the shooting, was disbanded. However, no thorough investigation or legal action was taken against the individuals responsible for Arif Rahman Hakim’s death, and no one was convicted.

What is the significance of the date February 24, 1966, in Arif Rahman Hakim’s story?

February 24, 1966, is the day Arif Rahman Hakim was killed during a student demonstration in Jakarta. This day is significant in Indonesian history as it marks the tragic loss of a young activist during a pivotal moment in the nation’s political reforms.

How was Arif Rahman Hakim honored after his death?

Arif Rahman Hakim was posthumously recognized as a hero, and his grave was moved to the Ampera Heroes' Cemetery in Tanah Kusir, Jakarta, where he is commemorated for his sacrifice in the struggle for political change in Indonesia.