Art as activism | Marcus Ellsworth | TEDxUTChattanooga

TEDx Talks
15 Nov 201413:41

Summary

TLDRThe speaker explores the transformative power of art as a form of activism, sharing personal experiences and historical examples that demonstrate art's ability to inspire change. From World War II propaganda to the Harlem Renaissance, art has been a catalyst for societal shifts. The speaker recounts a personal encounter that deepened their understanding of art's impact, leading them to activism roles in their community. They encourage artists to share their truths and viewers to engage with art to foster dialogue and promote change.

Takeaways

  • 🎨 Art as Activism: The speaker emphasizes that art can be a powerful tool for change, connecting and motivating people to take action.
  • 🗣️ Historical Examples: The script references Uncle Sam and Rosie the Riveter from WWII, showing how art can mobilize society and influence perspectives.
  • 🌟 Icons for Change: Rosie the Riveter became a feminist icon, demonstrating the lasting impact of art on social movements.
  • 🎭 Harlem Renaissance: The script highlights the Harlem Renaissance as a pivotal moment where black artists brought a new perspective to the world stage, influencing the civil rights movement.
  • 👤 Personal Impact: The speaker shares a personal story about a performance that led to a profound conversation, changing someone's viewpoint on the LGBTQ+ community.
  • 🌈 Art's Emotional Connection: Art can have a deep emotional and personal impact, prompting individuals to rethink their beliefs and attitudes.
  • 🔍 Small but Significant: Art can effect change in both grand and subtle ways, inspiring and motivating people on a personal level.
  • 🌟 Art as a Catalyst: The speaker's experience with art led to a change in perspective and involvement in various movements for equality and justice.
  • 👥 Community of Artists: The Chattanooga area is home to many artists using their work to express truth and bring about change, showing it's a widespread phenomenon.
  • 📣 Calls to Action: The speaker encourages both artists to share their truth and audiences to engage with art to spark conversation and challenge views.
  • 💬 Art as Dialogue: The script suggests that art can initiate important discussions and prompt personal and societal reflection.

Q & A

  • What is the concept of 'art as activism' as described in the script?

    -Art as activism refers to the use of art as a medium to bring about change, connect people, engage them, and motivate them to take action. It's a way to advance society and mobilize it for a cause.

  • How did Uncle Sam and Rosie the Riveter serve as examples of art as activism during World War Two?

    -Uncle Sam was used to mobilize an entire generation of young men to fight in the war, while Rosie the Riveter encouraged women to join the workforce, which was a significant change in the American workforce and contributed to the feminist movement.

  • What role did the Harlem Renaissance play in American history according to the script?

    -The Harlem Renaissance was a period where black artists and writers created work that was seen on a global stage for the first time, offering a black American perspective that informed the civil rights movement and continues to inspire the fight for equality and justice.

  • What personal experience did the speaker share about the impact of their art on an audience member?

    -The speaker shared an experience where a man, who was initially part of an audience that seemed unlikely to connect with the speaker's work, was deeply moved and began to reconsider his views on the LGBTQ+ community after listening to the speaker's poetry.

  • How did the encounter with the audience member change the speaker's perspective on the power of art?

    -The encounter made the speaker realize that art can have an emotional and personal impact, leading people to think and potentially change their views, which in turn can influence the world around them.

  • What actions did the speaker take as a result of their realization about the power of art?

    -The speaker became more involved in social activism, taking on roles such as the president of Tennessee Valley Pride and co-chair for Tennessee Equality Project for Hamilton and Bradley counties.

  • Can you name some local Chattanooga artists mentioned in the script who use their art as activism?

    -Some local Chattanooga artists mentioned are Big Mike Mike, Ann Law, and Ray Zimmerman, who use their work to address issues such as street violence, breast cancer survival, and environmental conservation.

  • What is Big Mike Mike's project called and what does it focus on?

    -Big Mike Mike's project is called 'City without tears', focusing on telling the true stories of people living in Chattanooga's inner city who have suffered from street violence and police brutality.

  • What was the first call to action given by the speaker in the script?

    -The first call to action was for everyone to get out there and tell their truth using their creative expression, with the intent to connect with people and change the world.

  • What was the second call to action given by the speaker in the script?

    -The second call to action was for those engaging with art to let it move them, spark conversations, challenge their own views, and identify actions they can take to make the world better.

  • What message does the speaker convey through their original piece performed at the end of the script?

    -The speaker's original piece conveys a message of seeking understanding, respect, and equality. It challenges societal norms and calls for recognition of love and humanity beyond traditional beliefs and prejudices.

Outlines

00:00

🎨 Art as a Catalyst for Change

The speaker discusses the powerful role of art as a means to inspire and mobilize people towards action and change. Historical examples are highlighted, such as Uncle Sam and Rosie the Riveter during World War II, which significantly influenced societal participation and the workforce's gender dynamics. The Harlem Renaissance is also mentioned as a pivotal moment that brought black artists into the global spotlight, shaping the civil rights movement and fostering ongoing fights for equality. The narrative then shifts to a personal account of the speaker's experience performing spoken word, which led to a profound realization about the impact art can have on individuals' perspectives and societal attitudes.

05:00

🌟 The Transformative Power of Personal Connection

This paragraph delves into the transformative effect of personal connection through art, as illustrated by the speaker's encounter with a man who was deeply affected by the speaker's performance. Initially, the man's preconceived notions were challenged by the speaker's spoken word, leading to a significant internal shift in his views on the LGBTQ+ community. The conversation that ensued prompted the speaker to reflect on the potential of art to not only entertain but also to evoke deep thought and change in individuals. The speaker's own journey as an artist and activist is shared, highlighting how embracing this philosophy has led to leadership roles in various equality and justice movements.

10:04

📢 Art as Activism: A Call to Action

The final paragraph serves as a call to action, urging artists to use their creativity to express their truths and inspire change. The speaker emphasizes the importance of unapologetically sharing one's story through various forms of art to connect with and influence others. Additionally, the audience is encouraged to engage deeply with art, to let it provoke thought and conversation, and to challenge their own views. The speaker concludes with a personal performance piece that embodies the message of using art to reveal one's soul and to foster understanding and respect among diverse individuals.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Art as Activism

Art as Activism refers to the use of artistic expression as a means to bring about social, political, or environmental change. In the video, this concept is central to the narrative, illustrating how art has historically been a powerful tool for mobilizing people and inspiring action. Examples include Uncle Sam and Rosie the Riveter during World War Two, which motivated an entire generation to participate in the war effort and women to join the workforce, respectively.

💡Change

Change is a fundamental theme in the video, emphasizing the transformative power of art. It is presented as a process that art can initiate, whether on a large societal scale or on an individual level. The speaker's personal transformation and the subsequent changes they inspire in others through their art exemplify this concept.

💡Connection

Connection is highlighted as a vital outcome of art as activism. The video discusses how art can connect people emotionally and intellectually, fostering empathy and understanding. The speaker's experience at the 'Strange Bedfellows' event demonstrates this, as their performance connected with an audience member who had preconceived notions, leading to a profound personal realization.

💡Motivation

Motivation is portrayed as a key aspect of art's influence. The video suggests that art can inspire individuals to take action and engage with societal issues. The speaker's own motivation to become involved in various movements and organizations stems from their realization of art's capacity to move and inspire.

💡Rosie the Riveter

Rosie the Riveter is an iconic symbol from the video, representing the shift in women's roles during World War Two. She became a cultural icon for feminism and the changing workforce, illustrating how art and imagery can redefine societal norms and expectations.

💡Harlem Renaissance

The Harlem Renaissance is mentioned as a period where black artists and writers gained visibility and contributed to a broader understanding of the black American perspective. This cultural movement is an example of how art can advance societal progress and inform later social changes, such as the civil rights movement.

💡Personal Experience

Personal Experience is a recurring theme in the video, with the speaker sharing their own story as a gay black man in the South. Their art is deeply rooted in their personal experiences, which they use to connect with and influence others, showcasing the power of art to communicate individual truths.

💡Cultural Shift

Cultural Shift is a concept discussed in the video, referring to the broader changes in societal attitudes and norms that can be influenced by art. The speaker's art, along with the work of other artists, contributes to a cultural shift towards greater equality and justice.

💡Engagement

Engagement is highlighted as a critical component of art's impact. The video encourages viewers to actively engage with art, to let it spark conversations and challenge their views. This active participation is seen as essential for art to effect change.

💡Truth

Truth is a central concept in the video, with the speaker advocating for artists to express their truth without censorship or apology. This authenticity is believed to be a powerful tool for connection and change, as it allows for genuine understanding and empathy.

💡Community

Community is a key theme, emphasizing the collective impact of art. The video mentions various artists and their contributions to their local communities, showing how art can bring people together and address shared concerns.

Highlights

Art as a bringer of change, connecting and motivating people to action.

Historical examples of art mobilizing society, like Uncle Sam and Rosie the Riveter during WWII.

Rosie the Riveter as an icon for feminism and changing the American workforce.

The Harlem Renaissance showcasing black American perspective and influencing the civil rights movement.

Art's role in both iconic, historic ways and smaller, quieter ways of inspiring and motivating people.

Personal experience performing at 'Strange Bedfellows' event and its impact on audience.

An encounter with a man in camouflage who was deeply affected by the spoken word performance.

The realization that art can change people's perspectives and challenge their views.

Becoming involved in various movements and organizations due to the power of art and personal storytelling.

Examples of local artists using their work for activism, such as Big Mike Mike's 'City without tears'.

Ann Law's use of dance to champion causes and tell her story of surviving breast cancer.

Ray Zimmerman's poetry and environmental activism highlighting the natural beauty and threats to Tennessee Valley.

Art as activism happening in the Chattanooga area with hundreds of artists expressing their truth.

The first call to action: Encouraging everyone to use their creativity to tell their truth and affect change.

The second call to action: Engaging with art beyond mere appreciation, using it to spark conversation and challenge views.

A personal piece performed to illustrate the power of art in connecting with and moving an audience.

Transcripts

play00:09

art as activism another way of saying

play00:14

that would be art as a bringer of change

play00:16

art is a way to connect people to engage

play00:19

people to motivate and move people to

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action

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now throughout our history we've seen

play00:26

some amazing examples of that like

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during World War two in America we had

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Uncle Sam telling an entire generation

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of young men that we want you and

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mobilizing them to go fight a war on the

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other side of the world award that

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wasn't very popular with Americans until

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Pearl Harbor we at the same time we also

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had Rosie the Riveter telling women to

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get out and go to work and for the first

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time women joined the workforce in

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America in masse forever changing the

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face of that workforce and Rosie herself

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became an icon for feminism another

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example we have is the Harlem

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Renaissance where for the first time in

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American history we had black artists

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and writers creating work that was being

play01:10

seen in the world stage and for the

play01:12

first time people saw and experienced a

play01:14

black American perspective and that work

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went on to inform the civil rights

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movement in America and continues to

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inspire us today to fight for equality

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and justice now we can point to these

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iconic and historic examples of art

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being used in advancing society and

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mobilizing society for a cause but art

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also does this in smaller ways sometimes

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quieter ways wherever art is being

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created and engaged we see it we see

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people being inspired being motivated

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being moved and this is a concept that I

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didn't truly understand until only a few

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years ago you see one night I was

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performing at moccasin been brewing

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company down in st. Elmo for this event

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called strange bedfellows it was

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organized by Christian Jay Collier an

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incredible local spoken word artist and

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musician and Mark porkchop holder who is

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an amazingly talented blues musician

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from the area and what they had done was

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they took poets and spoken word

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artists and storytellers and they paired

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us with musicians of all kinds to create

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dynamic and sometimes unusual art to

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share with people now when I was good

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when I got up on stage and I begin my

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set I noticed this table sitting in the

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bar and they stood out to me because

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they were the only table in the bar that

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was almost entirely decked out in camo

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and they had patches with rebel flags on

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them on their jackets and their baseball

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caps now as a spoken word artist who is

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an openly gay black man living in the

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south and whose work primarily expresses

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my experiences as an openly gay black

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man in the south I wouldn't call them my

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ideal audience so I kept an eye on them

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just in case and there was one guy in

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particular at that table who was

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absolutely wrapped with attention I mean

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he was hanging on every word and

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normally as a performing artist that's

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exactly what you want you want a captive

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audience but this was different

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I mean you could see the gears just

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grinding you could just see there was a

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lot of thought going into what he was

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experiencing so uh I was a little

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concerned now I get to my set and we get

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to this show it was a great night we had

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a blast we had a good time we made a

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little money

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all good things then after the show I'm

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out in the parking lot and I'm talking

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to Marc holder about the show and that

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guy from that table the one that was

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staring a hole in me he comes out the

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front door and he makes a beeline for me

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he comes right up to me he says I need

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to talk to you my response was oh really

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about what in my head I was thinking we

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gonna do this we're gonna do this we

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might have to do this all right and then

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he goes on he says people like you

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people like you I never thought about

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people like you that way before they

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y'all just want to live your lives and

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be left alone and there's there's so

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many people out there who want to do and

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say all these terrible things to y'all

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I have done and said terrible things to

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the people like you that was not what I

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expected at all and and we kept talking

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for a while he was telling me how you

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know during the show and after he was he

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was sitting there texting his friends

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and saying y'all gotta hear this y'all

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gotta hear what this guy's saying and

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trying to explain to them that this was

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you know he was hitting sitting here

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listening to a gay poet talking about

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his life experiences and it got him

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thinking

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now their response was man you need to

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get out of their ass that's crazy I

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don't know no go leave just get out and

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he was frustrated because he couldn't

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convey to them how this was making him

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feel and there are a whole conversation

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he just said people like you he never

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said gay or homosexual or clear and it

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occurred to me that's because he had

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always used these terms as a negative as

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an insult as a reason or a way to derive

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people and so in his awkward attempt at

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political correctness all he had was

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people like you now it made me think

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about a lot of things in that

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conversation and I would love to tell

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you that that guy went on to become

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straight ally of the year that he joined

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like 12 different LGBT organizations

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started marching in pride parades

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changed the lives of everyone he met I

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would love to tell you that story but I

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don't know because I haven't seen that

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guy since but what I do know is is that

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that night that conversation that

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experience began to change how I looked

play06:20

at

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my art and the art of others it made me

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realize that it's not just entertaining

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people it's not just creating something

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for an aesthetic that it actually does

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connect with people that art has an

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emotional and personal component to it

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that can make people think it can change

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them I mean we live in an age of

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cynicism where it's like oh you can't

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change anybody's opinion you know no

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matter what you pay the post on Facebook

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you're not gonna change their minds that

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might be true but to have an actual

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personal connection with someone you can

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change them you can change the world

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around you and embracing that philosophy

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taking that idea and making it a part of

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my life has led me to become the

play07:02

president of Tennessee Valley Pride to

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become the co-chair for Tennessee

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equality Project for Hamilton in Bradley

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counties and to be involved with a

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variety of movements and organizations

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and actions to fight for equality and

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justice on a variety of levels in our

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city and in our state all because I'm an

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artist who is out there telling my truth

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and willing to use it to affect people

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and to bring about change now I'm not

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the only artist doing this even even in

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the Chattanooga area not by a long shot

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there are literally hundreds of artists

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in our area who use their work to

play07:41

express their truth to bring about

play07:43

change to engage people who use their

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art as activism some examples are

play07:49

there's Big Mike Mike also known as

play07:52

Michael Kelly he's a local hip-hop

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artist with a project and an album and a

play07:56

documentary called City without tears

play07:59

and he uses his work to tell the true

play08:02

stories of people living in

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Chattanooga's inner city who have

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suffered at the hands of street violence

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and police brutality and in his work

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when he goes out and performs he

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encourages folks to get involved with

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neighborhood associations and local

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organizations that are working

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tirelessly to bring an end to violence

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in the streets of Chattanooga from all

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sides so that we can live in a city

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without tears we have people like Ann

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law co-owner of barking Lex theatre an

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incredible dancer choreographer teacher

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and mentor who throughout her career has

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used her art

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to champion a number of causes including

play08:37

putting together a one-woman show

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that told the story of her survival of

play08:41

breast cancer we have people like ray

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Zimmerman a local poet and

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environmentalist who uses his work to

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honor the natural wonders of the

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Tennessee Valley and also uses it to

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point out everything that threatens it

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and how we can make changes to protect

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it so it's not something that's detached

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from any community it's not something

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that's detached from the city this

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concept of art is activism it's

play09:09

happening it's happening right now

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and I'm not having this talk to just

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tell you about that my talk has two

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calls to action the first one is get out

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there and tell your truth because

play09:27

everyone is creative in some way you

play09:31

might not call yourself an artist but

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you're probably right you talk to people

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you might paint you might dance you

play09:37

might be a singer use that creative

play09:40

expression to tell your truth and do so

play09:42

without censoring yourself do so

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unapologetically do so with the intent

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to connect to people do so with the

play09:50

intent to change your world with your

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truth and on the other side of that for

play09:57

those of us who are engaging the art

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engage the art don't just come in and

play10:04

hear performance or look at a painting

play10:07

or walk past a sculpture smile not

play10:10

applaud and go on if it moves you let it

play10:13

move you let it spark conversation with

play10:17

the people around you who are also

play10:18

experiencing that art let it make you

play10:21

challenge your own views and point out

play10:24

the things that you can do to make the

play10:27

world better

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to change these problems to answer the

play10:30

question of now what now with that I am

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a performer so I would be remiss if I

play10:40

didn't take advantage of the stage these

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lights and all you beautiful people

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so I'm going to leave you with my

play10:48

original piece which happens

play10:50

coincidentally of course to be one of

play10:52

the pieces that I was I was part of my

play10:55

set the night that that young man came

play10:57

up to me and we had that conversation

play10:58

that began to shift my perspective on

play11:01

art and it leaves you with a question

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why don't you come and see me sometime

play11:10

up here on this stage baring my soul not

play11:17

for everybody out there but for you and

play11:20

only you you should see me rage against

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the cage of a page for it feels like an

play11:26

age but it's only eternity with a

play11:28

certainty that was hurting me internally

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and burning me is to not see you in my

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crowd I am NOT a performer doing it for

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a thrill I am an informer looking to

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fill you with my stories wrap you in

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tapestries woven of my skin so I can let

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you in and show you that I do indeed

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have a heart but that part is not your

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concern you cannot that I yearn to be

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seen as an equal a brother and a son to

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all the world's people whether here on

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this stage or under your steeple I don't

play12:03

want you to love me that's too much to

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expect but your respect that I can

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connect with you and affect how you feel

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now that's real see who I love and what

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I believe that's only the card that does

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tucked up my sleeve but I end up here

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for cheap tricks and flair I'm up here

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screaming hoping you'll care that I

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bleed like you but you don't think it

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true so you threw me under that cross

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not carrying the cost not grieving my

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loss because you'd rather be boss than

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brother to me and my lover under the

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cover of a book that you took and you

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shook until all the love fell out but

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see I believed the Bible was not written

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for libel yet you say my tribal takedown

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Society now forgive my impropriety but

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I'm not sit by quietly while you abuse

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piety to try and lie at me calling hate

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love and love abomination because I'm

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growing impatient with you running this

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nation with a man plus woman equation an

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evangelical in

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of my house and my home and my House of

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Representatives I'm gonna need Senate

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isn't there something gives and I'm free

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to live without your lies about my god

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ruining our country so why don't you

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come and see me sometime up here on this

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stage baring my soul not for everybody

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out there but for you and only you

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Related Tags
Art ActivismStorytellingSocial ChangeCultural IconsHistorical ImpactPersonal NarrativeLGBTQ+ RightsCommunity EngagementArtistic ExpressionInspirational Speech