Iran’s President Ebrahim Raisi killed in helicopter crash: What we know so far | BBC News

Summary

イランの国家メディアによると、日曜日にヘリコプターが墜落し、イランのライイ大統領とアブドラヒアン外相が死亡した。残骸は北西イランの山岳地帯で発見され、生存者はいなかった。天候の悪化により捜索が難航したが、トルコのドローンが重要な役割を果たした。ライイ大統領は最高指導者の側近として知られており、その死はイランの国内外に影響を与える可能性があるが、革命防衛隊が影響力を維持しているため、地域紛争への影響は最小限にとどまると見られている。

Takeaways

• 🚁 イランの国家メディアによると、日曜日にヘリコプターが墜落し、イランの大統領と外務大臣が死亡しました。
• 🗺️ 墜落は北西部の山岳地帯で発生し、救助活動が行われましたが、生存者はいませんでした。
• 🌧️ 捜索は悪天候により困難を極めましたが、トルコのドローンが重要な役割を果たしました。
• 📉 イランの大統領イブラヒム・ライシは、最高指導者に忠実で、ほとんどの権力を持っていませんでした。
• 🗳️ 彼の死後、イランでは50日以内に大統領選挙が行われる見込みです。
• 🇮🇷 ライシの死に対する反応は分かれており、支持者は祈りを捧げる一方、反対者は祝福しています。
• 🌐 イランの地域紛争に対する影響は最小限と予測され、革命防衛隊が依然として主要な役割を担っています。
• 👥 イランの現政権は不人気で、最近の選挙では候補者の得票率が非常に低かったです。
• 🔍 イランの最高指導者は、自分の後継者のために政権を安定させようとしています。
• 🔗 詳細については、BBCのウェブサイトやニュースアプリを参照してください。

Q & A

質問1: イランの大統領RIが搭乗していたヘリコプターの事故はどこで発生しましたか？

イランの大統領RIが搭乗していたヘリコプターの事故は、イラン北西部の山岳地帯で発生しました。

質問2: ヘリコプター事故の原因は何だと考えられていますか？

ヘリコプター事故の原因は、濃霧が発生しており、その後天候が悪化して雨と雪が降ったことが原因と考えられています。

質問3: 事故の捜索活動においてどの国が支援を提供しましたか？

トルコとロシアが捜索活動の支援を提供し、特にトルコのドローンがヘリコプターの残骸を発見するのに重要な役割を果たしました。

質問4: イランの大統領RIの前任者と比べて彼はどのような人物でしたか？

大統領RIは、前任者とは異なり、イランの最高指導者の忠実な部下と見なされており、彼の任期は非常に短命でした。

質問5: イラン国内の反応はどのように分かれていますか？

イラン国内では、政権支持者は祈りを捧げましたが、反体制派はソーシャルメディアで彼の死を祝うなど、反応が二分されています。

質問6: 大統領RIの死がイランの地域紛争に与える影響は何ですか？

大統領RIの死は地域紛争に最小限の影響しか与えないと考えられています。なぜなら、地域の代理勢力はイラン革命防衛隊によって統制されており、大統領の役割はほとんど儀礼的だったからです。

質問7: イランの大統領RIの死後、次の選挙はいつ行われますか？

イランの次の大統領選挙は50日以内に行われる予定です。

質問8: 次のイランの大統領候補はどのような人物が予想されていますか？

次のイランの大統領候補は、最高指導者の忠実な支持者であり、指導者に完全に従う人物が選ばれると予想されています。

質問9: 大統領RIはどのようにして権力を握りましたか？

大統領RIは、非常に若い頃に司法制度でキャリアを始め、その後イマーム・レザー廟の管理者となり、権力と資金の源にアクセスすることで権力を握りました。

質問10: 大統領RIの死はイランの政権にどのような影響を与えるでしょうか？

大統領RIの死は、イランの最高指導者の後継者へのスムーズな移行のために、さらに忠実で従順な人物が次の大統領に選ばれることで、政権に大きな影響を与える可能性があります。

Outlines

00:00

📰 イランの大統領と外相の死亡事故

イランの国営メディアによると、大統領のRIと外務大臣のフセイン・アミール・アブドゥラヒアンが搭乗していたヘリコプターが北西部の山岳地帯で墜落し、全員が死亡した。悪天候の中、トルコのドローンが捜索を支援し、墜落現場の座標をイラン当局に提供した。イラン当局は生存者はいないと発表している。

05:01

👥 大統領RIの人物像とその影響

イブラヒム・ライ大統領は、イランの最高指導者アリ・ハメネイの側近であり、彼の命令に忠実だった。短命な大統領であり、彼の死は国内外で様々な反応を引き起こしている。支持者は祈りを捧げる一方、反対派は彼の死を祝っている。彼の死が中東地域の紛争に与える影響は最小限であると考えられている。

Keywords

💡ヘリコプター墜落

このビデオの中心的な出来事であり、イランの大統領リと外務大臣が搭乗していたヘリコプターが北西部の山岳地帯で墜落したことを指します。この事故によって両者が死亡し、捜索活動が行われました。

💡イラン大統領イブラヒム・ライ

墜落事故で亡くなったイランの大統領であり、ビデオの主要な人物です。彼はイランの最高指導者の忠実な支持者であり、その死は国内外に大きな影響を及ぼす可能性があります。

💡外務大臣フセイン・アブドゥラヒアン

イランの外務大臣であり、大統領と共にヘリコプター事故で亡くなった人物です。彼の死も外交政策に影響を与えると考えられます。

💡悪天候

捜索活動を困難にした要因として言及されています。霧や雨、雪が捜索活動を妨げたとされています。

💡トルコのドローン

ヘリコプターの残骸を発見する上で重要な役割を果たしたトルコの無人航空機です。トルコは熱源を特定し、イランの捜索チームと座標を共有しました。

💡イラン革命防衛隊

イラン国内および中東地域における軍事活動を統括する組織であり、大統領の死が直接的な影響を及ぼさないとされています。

💡抗議活動

イラン国内で増加している反政府デモを指し、大統領の死がこれらの活動にどのような影響を与えるかが議論されています。

💡最高指導者アリ・ハメネイ

イランの実質的な最高権力者であり、ビデオ内で大統領や外務大臣の死後も彼の指導力が継続することが強調されています。

💡革命防衛隊の管理

イランの代理勢力が中東全域で活動する上で、革命防衛隊が重要な役割を果たしていることを示しています。大統領の死がこれらの活動に直接影響を及ぼさない理由の一つです。

💡葬儀

大統領と外務大臣の死後、支持者たちが通りで祈りを捧げる様子が描かれており、イラン国内での反応を示しています。

Highlights

Breaking news from Iran: President Ibrahim Raisi and Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian died in a helicopter crash on Sunday.

The helicopter crash occurred in a mountainous area in Northwestern Iran near Tabriz.

The wreckage was located with no survivors among those on board.

The crash site was identified with the help of Turkish drones, which detected a heat source suspected to be the wreckage.

Bad weather, including fog, rain, and snow, hampered the search and rescue efforts.

President Raisi was considered a protégé of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and was a key supporter of the regime.

Raisi's presidency was one of the shortest in Iran's history, as he did not complete three years in office.

Raisi's political career included controversial roles, such as issuing death sentences to dissidents in the 1980s.

Human rights organizations, including Amnesty International, called for investigations into Raisi's past actions.

Raisi's death has divided reactions within Iran, with regime supporters mourning and others celebrating.

Iranian proxies operating in the Middle East are unlikely to be affected by Raisi's death as they are controlled by the Revolutionary Guard.

Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei remains the key decision-maker in Iran's politics and foreign policy.

A new presidential election in Iran will need to be held within 50 days.

Candidates for the presidency are expected to be loyal to the Supreme Leader, ensuring continuity of the regime's policies.

Analysts believe that Ayatollah Khamenei is preparing for a smooth transition to the next Supreme Leader after his death.

Transcripts

we start with breaking news from Iran

where State media says that President RI

and the foreign minister Hussein air

Abdullah hian died when their helicopter

crashed on Sunday the wreckage has been

located and there are no survivors among

those who were on board the search took

place in a mountainous area in

Northwestern Iran near T Mr RI was

returning from a visit to aaban where

he'd been discussing cooperation over

dams and Water Supplies the helicopter

had been one of three flying together

this is it taking off to return to Iran

the other two reached their destination

safely but the alarm was raised on

Sunday when Iran's interior Minister

said the president's aircraft had

experienced a hard landing and

communication had been lost several

countries offered to help in the search

which was hampered by bad weather as you

can see from these pictures issued by

the aaban red crant Society overnight

turkey launched a drone to search for

the missing helicopter this map tracks

its progress you can see where it

concentrated its search in the early

hours of the morning turkey said it had

identified a source of heat which is

suspected to be the wreckage of a

helicopter carrying Iran's president RI

it said it had shared the coordinates

with the Iranian teams then these

pictures emerged a short while ago these

are pictures taken by a drone of the

crash scene you can just see on the

laptop screen the wreckage of the

helicopter

well with me now is Pam gabardi from BBC

Persian hi Pam good to see you and this

accident this crash happened uh last

night in Iran and since then there was

speculation about whether or not there

would be any survivors and Confirmation

in the last couple of hours that the

president and foreign minister have been

killed what are the authorities in Iran

saying so the authorities announced that

they found as you said they first found

the wreckage and they immediately said

that there is no sign of life around

this wreckage and they said that they've

got only less than 2 kilm to reach this

uh helicopter and they're they were

going to make it there within a few

hours but the efforts to find this

helicopter took uh over all the night as

you said it was hampered by the bad

weather first it was foggy that is

believed to be the reason for the crash

and then it turned into rainy weather

and over the night the temperature fell

and it started snowing but Iranian red

crescent was not able to alone to to to

find the president so they asked help

from the Turkish and the Russians

apparently the Turkish drones played a

really key role in finding the wreckage

of the helicopter overnight and trying

to detect where it has fallen so tell us

about who the president was and what his

role is in Iran and what his death will

mean for the country um president

Ibrahim REI was a totally different

president compared to his predecessors

because for example Rohani was you know

they all had their disagreements with uh

the Iranian supreme leader who's at the

Helm of the the politics in Iran he

holds most of the power uh ibraim RI was

considered to be his prote he was a yes

man he was he did not dis had any

disagreements with the Iranian president

so and his presidency is one of the most

short-lived presidencies uh he did not

even reach make it to the third year and

uh he started his uh he he he came to

power when he was just an 18-year-old in

the Judiciary System that later on

became known as h a kind of Committee of

death because they issued a lot of death

sentences to back in the 80s uh to many

Iranian dissidents and that's why uh

many human rights organization when he

came to uh into 2022 when he became a

president many uh human rights

organization including Amnesty

International asked for investigations

uh for him uh about uh crimes against

humanity so and then he became the

custodian of Imam rza's Shrine in mashad

that the importance of that is that that

is where the money and the power is so

he uh reached the the source of money

and power at the very young age and then

he became the president few years ago

but like I said he was considered to be

the prote of ayat a person who listens

to him who uh obeys the orders and who

does not disagree with the uh

commander-in-chief what do you think his

death could mean within Iran given the

protest the increasing number of

protests we've seen there over the past

few years against the authoritarian

regime could they have any impact that

that's an important question because uh

the the reactions are divided obviously

the Iranian uh the supporters of the

regime yes last night for example they

went under the streets of tan holding

prayers for him but those are the people

who support the regime and that is the

tiny major um uh minority and how do we

know that because just a week ago there

was an election in in in Iran uh a

parliamentary election and some of the

candidates got it to the uh Parliament

with only 3% of the votes that is how

unpopular the regime has become on the

other side we've got people on social

media especially those who've lost their

eyes their limbs and their family

members during the protests just over a

year ago and those people you see that

they're posting they're celebrating

they're cheering drink

clinking drinks celebrating his death on

social media so these are the two

different reactions to his death so far

the president and the foreign minister

killed in this helicopter crash given

that Iranian proxies are operating all

over the Middle East not least of course

Hamas in Gaza uh Hezbollah in Lebanon

the houthis in Yemen uh and you have

made clear that it is the iol of the

supreme leader who is the key decision

maker but what impact do you think if

any their deaths could have on uh the

regional conflict uh minimal uh

apparently minimal impact because like I

said the commander-in chief is ayat he

is the one who even chooses almost

recommends as they say the foreign

minister so those are usually the the

the proxies that you mentioned are

controlled by Iran's revolutionary guard

and that is a totally different branch

controlled

by and the president has no role in that

and uh it's important to understand also

that the difference between President re

and his predecessors was that he almost

turned presidency into a ceremonial role

and he did not exert any power he did

not disagree uh even in foreign policy

for example the uh ex president Rohani

had a totally different understanding of

foreign policy he wanted to reconcile

with the west and he there was a

struggle of power within the Iranian

politics but with RI they we did not see

any any sign of that so the and like you

said the the the Proxes around the

region their controlable revolutionary

guard so that is not going to be

impacted so now there will need to be

elections what within 50 daysin days do

you expect a continuation then of

another candidate to be chosen and

inevitably voted in um who is a key Ally

and supporter and an actual proxy of the

ayatolla definitely because the signs

that we've seen over the past two three

years is that Iran has a body that they

have to approve all the candidates and

those that body has been disapproving

disqualifying all the candidates all for

the presidency and also for the

parliament so it shows that Iranian

supreme leader Ayatollah K most of the

analysts believe that he's preparing the

ground for the transition after his

death to the next uh supreme leader we

do not know who that person might be but

we know that he's preparing the ground

for that transition and for that

transition to happen smoothly they need

a person who is completely loyal and

faithful to the P to the commander-in

chief okay Pam thank you very much for

your expertise your analysis thank you

well we do have a live page on our

website following all of these

developments around this helicopter

crash involving the president of Iran

and foreign minister just head to

bbc.co.uk or go to the BBC News app