APAR CO2 || JANGAN PEGANG CORONGNYA

Summary

This video script provides a detailed guide on the proper use and safety measures for fire extinguishers (Apar), focusing on CO2 and powder types. It explains how to identify the nearest extinguisher, the correct handling procedure, and the essential safety precautions, such as avoiding frostbite when handling CO2 nozzles. Key steps include performing a pressure test, maintaining safe distance, and applying the correct type of extinguisher based on the fire's nature. The script emphasizes the importance of caution and proper training in fire safety to prevent injury and ensure effective fire suppression.

Takeaways

• 😀 Always ensure safety by using the closest fire extinguisher, not the one near the fire source.
• 😀 Make sure to test the pressure of the fire extinguisher before use to confirm it's operational.
• 😀 For powder fire extinguishers, hold the handle at the bottom, aim the nozzle at the base of the fire, and spray in a sweeping motion.
• 😀 CO2 fire extinguishers should never be touched at the nozzle or horn as they can cause frostbite due to extreme cold.
• 😀 When handling a CO2 extinguisher, hold the handle and aim the nozzle at the fire, avoiding contact with the nozzle to prevent injury.
• 😀 Always remember to remove the pin and test the extinguisher before use, ensuring the medium (powder or CO2) is being dispensed properly.
• 😀 CO2 extinguishers create a cold effect that can freeze the nozzle and cause skin damage if touched. Handle carefully.
• 😀 Maintain a distance of 4-6 meters when using powder fire extinguishers and a shorter distance with CO2 extinguishers.
• 😀 When using a CO2 extinguisher, it is crucial to aim upwards and away from your body to prevent frostbite.
• 😀 Fire extinguishers should be placed in easily accessible locations near exits to ensure quick access in case of fire.
• 😀 Practice handling fire extinguishers to become familiar with their weight and usage in case of an emergency.

Q & A

What should you do when you see or are instructed to respond to a fire emergency?

Immediately grab the nearest fire extinguisher (Apar) from the closest location, not from the fire site. Once taken, move to a safe place to assess and prepare for use.

Why should you not grab a fire extinguisher from the fire site itself?

The fire extinguisher at the site may already be used, unavailable, or malfunctioning, so it's important to grab the nearest one that is functional.

What is the correct position to hold the fire extinguisher when preparing to use it?

You should hold the fire extinguisher's bottom handle (also called the 'neck') at a distance of at least one arm's length from the fire.

What should you do after pulling the safety pin from the fire extinguisher?

After pulling the safety pin, do not hold onto it. Then, proceed to test the pressure and aim the nozzle at the fire.

What is the correct action if the fire extinguisher's pressure doesn't release after three attempts?

If the pressure doesn't release after three attempts, discard that extinguisher and use another one.

How should you use a CO2 fire extinguisher?

For a CO2 extinguisher, pull the safety pin, aim the nozzle upwards, and ensure the extinguisher is ready by performing a pressure test. Then, use it to direct the CO2 spray towards the fire, making sure not to touch the nozzle.

Why should you avoid touching the nozzle of a CO2 fire extinguisher during use?

The CO2 extinguisher releases a very cold spray, and touching the nozzle or the corong (outlet) could cause frostbite or severe burns due to the extreme cold.

What is the recommended distance when using a powder fire extinguisher?

When using a powder fire extinguisher, maintain a distance of 4 to 6 meters from the fire to ensure effective coverage.

What safety concern arises from using a CO2 fire extinguisher, and how should it be handled?

The safety concern is that the CO2 can freeze the nozzle and surrounding areas, causing injuries like frostbite. Always hold the extinguisher by the handle and avoid touching the nozzle or corong.

What should you do if you see frost or cold buildup on the fire extinguisher nozzle during use?

If frost builds up on the nozzle, avoid touching it as it can cause severe cold burns. The frost forms because the CO2 gas absorbs heat during the transformation from liquid to gas.