PM Modi's speech during Constitution Day celebrations at Supreme Court

Summary

In this powerful speech on Constitution Day, the speaker reflects on the 75th anniversary of India’s Constitution, paying homage to its framers, particularly Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. The speaker highlights the Constitution’s adaptability and its role in shaping India’s progress, from security challenges to social and economic reforms. Achievements such as financial inclusion, infrastructure development, and women’s empowerment are emphasized, showcasing the government’s commitment to improving citizens' lives. Ending with a quote from Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the speech underscores the importance of serving the nation with integrity and unity, reinforcing the enduring spirit of the Constitution.

Takeaways

• 😀 The Indian Constitution completes 75 years in 2024, marking a significant milestone in the country's democratic journey.
• 😀 The speech pays tribute to the members of the Constitution Assembly and acknowledges the challenges India faced post-independence.
• 😀 The Constitution is seen not just as a legal document, but as a living spirit that adapts to the changing needs of the nation.
• 😀 The 75th anniversary of the Constitution coincides with the commemoration of the tragic terrorist attack in Mumbai, reinforcing India's commitment to fighting terrorism.
• 😀 Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s vision of the Constitution emphasized its spirit, which continues to guide India in times of change and challenges.
• 😀 The Constitution's role in ensuring social justice and equality is emphasized, especially through policies that address economic and social disparities.
• 😀 The government has taken significant steps to improve the quality of life for citizens, including expanding financial inclusion, housing, healthcare, and access to clean water.
• 😀 India’s commitment to social justice is reflected in measures like empowering women, supporting marginalized communities, and improving healthcare access for senior citizens.
• 😀 The government has launched initiatives such as the Aspirational Districts program, which aims to accelerate development in backward regions of the country.
• 😀 Major infrastructure projects are being completed on time, with the aim of improving the country’s economic and social development. The ‘Pragati’ platform helps in tracking the progress of these projects.
• 😀 The speech concludes with a reference to Dr. Rajendra Prasad's words, emphasizing the need for honest citizens who put the nation's interests above personal gain, ensuring the Constitution remains relevant for future generations.

Q & A

What is the significance of November 26th in India?

November 26th marks the day when the Constitution of India was adopted in 1949. It is celebrated as Constitution Day (Samvidhan Divas) to honor the country's constitution and the founding principles of the nation.

How has India evolved in terms of security in relation to its constitution?

The Indian Constitution has played a crucial role in responding to challenges such as security threats, including terrorism. The speech emphasizes a commitment to confront and neutralize any terrorist organization threatening India's sovereignty.

What did Dr. B.R. Ambedkar mean by the Constitution not being a 'mere layer of documents'?

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar stated that the Constitution is not just a formal document but embodies a living spirit. It should be interpreted and applied in a way that meets the evolving needs and challenges of the nation.

Why is the Constitution of India considered a 'living document'?

The Constitution is considered a 'living document' because it was designed to adapt to changing circumstances. It allows for flexible interpretation and changes that reflect the needs of modern society while maintaining its foundational values.

What examples of social and economic improvements have been attributed to the Indian Constitution?

The speech highlights several improvements such as the opening of bank accounts for over 53 crore Indians, the provision of housing to 4 crore families, and the delivery of free gas connections to over 10 crore women. These actions reflect the Constitution's commitment to social justice and economic equality.

What steps has the Indian government taken to address water and sanitation issues?

The government has made significant progress in providing clean water to rural households, with 12 crore homes receiving water through the 'Nal Se Jal' (Water through taps) initiative. This effort has improved the quality of life for millions, particularly women.

What is the significance of the images of Hindu deities and other religious figures in the original Constitution of India?

The inclusion of images such as those of Lord Ram, Sita, Lord Hanuman, Buddha, and Guru Gobind Singh in the Constitution symbolizes India's rich cultural diversity. These images remind citizens of the importance of human values and ethical governance.

What is the importance of the 'Aspirational Districts' program?

The Aspirational Districts program focuses on accelerating development in historically underdeveloped regions of India. By improving key parameters such as health, education, and infrastructure, it aims to reduce disparities and promote nationwide progress.

How has the Indian government improved access to healthcare for senior citizens?

The government has introduced facilities such as free health care for senior citizens over the age of 70, and the provision of digital life certificates for pensioners, making life easier for the elderly and ensuring timely access to health services.

What is the 'PM Swamitva Yojana' and how does it benefit rural households?

The PM Swamitva Yojana is a scheme that involves the drone-based mapping of rural properties. It helps to clarify property boundaries and provides legal documents, reducing disputes related to land ownership in rural areas.