Conflicto Árabe - Israelí

Summary

The Arab-Israeli conflict has spanned decades, rooted in territorial disputes between Jews and Arabs in Palestine, which later became Israel. The conflict began with the Zionist movement in the late 19th century, pushing for a Jewish state in Palestine, creating tensions with the Arab population. Following World War II and the Holocaust, the UN proposed a partition plan, rejected by Arab nations. In 1948, Israel declared independence, sparking a war with neighboring Arab countries. Although Israel emerged victorious, territorial disputes and issues like borders, settlements, and refugees persist, hindering long-lasting peace despite multiple peace efforts and negotiations.