Planning Your Trip in Spanish (Learn Spanish Days, Months and Seasons With This Fun Lesson)

Summary

This engaging video introduces viewers to the days, months, and seasons in Spanish, helping them learn essential vocabulary for planning trips. Starting with days of the week, it explores key phrases for discussing schedules and common expressions. The video also delves into months, how to use prepositions with dates, and introduces the four seasons. Along the way, fun dialogues and stories with subtitles allow learners to see the vocabulary in real-life contexts. The lessons are designed for beginners, with opportunities to test knowledge through subtitled stories and interactive learning elements.

Takeaways

• 📅 Days of the Week: The days in Spanish are Lunes (Monday), Martes (Tuesday), Miércoles (Wednesday), Jueves (Thursday), Viernes (Friday), Sábado (Saturday), and Domingo (Sunday).
• 🗓️ Plural Days: Days of the week form plurals using 'los' (e.g., los lunes, los sábados).
• 🔀 Week Divisions: The first five days (lunes-viernes) are called 'entre semana' (weekdays), and the last two (sábado-domingo) are 'fin de semana' (weekend).
• ⏳ Time Words: 'Hoy' means today, 'ayer' means yesterday, and 'mañana' means tomorrow.
• 📅 Months of the Year: The months in Spanish are Enero (January), Febrero (February), Marzo (March), Abril (April), Mayo (May), Junio (June), Julio (July), Agosto (August), Septiembre (September), Octubre (October), Noviembre (November), and Diciembre (December).
• 🏞️ Seasons in Spanish: The four seasons are Invierno (Winter), Verano (Summer), Primavera (Spring), and Otoño (Fall).
• 🌞 Weather Phrases: Common phrases include 'Hace calor' (It's hot), 'Hace frío' (It's cold), 'Hay sol' (It's sunny), and 'Está lloviendo' (It's raining).
• 🎯 Prepositions of Time: Use 'en' for months (e.g., en enero), 'de' for specific dates (e.g., el 7 de septiembre), and 'hasta' for time spans (e.g., hasta junio).
• ✈️ Travel Vocabulary: Phrases such as 'Qué día es hoy?' (What day is today?) and 'Cuándo es tu viaje?' (When is your trip?) are key for planning.
• 🎉 Fun Story Example: The script includes a conversation about travel plans and activities across different days and months, offering real-life usage of the vocabulary.

Q & A

What are the days of the week in Spanish?

The days of the week in Spanish are: lunes (Monday), martes (Tuesday), miércoles (Wednesday), jueves (Thursday), viernes (Friday), sábado (Saturday), and domingo (Sunday).

How do you form the plural of the days of the week in Spanish?

To form the plural of the days of the week in Spanish, most days stay the same (e.g., los lunes, los martes, los miércoles), but sábado and domingo change to los sábados and los domingos.

What do the terms 'entre semana' and 'fin de semana' mean?

'Entre semana' refers to the weekdays (Monday to Friday), while 'fin de semana' refers to the weekend (Saturday and Sunday).

How do you say 'What day is today?' and how do you respond to it?

To ask 'What day is today?' in Spanish, you say '¿Qué día es hoy?'. A response could be 'Hoy es martes,' meaning 'Today is Tuesday.'

What are the months of the year in Spanish?

The months of the year in Spanish are: enero (January), febrero (February), marzo (March), abril (April), mayo (May), junio (June), julio (July), agosto (August), septiembre (September), octubre (October), noviembre (November), and diciembre (December).

How do you use prepositions with months in Spanish to indicate time?

You can use 'en' for 'in' (e.g., 'Viajamos en marzo' – 'We travel in March'), 'de' for 'from' (e.g., 'De enero a febrero hace frío' – 'From January to February it’s cold'), and 'hasta' for 'until' (e.g., 'No regreso hasta junio' – 'I’m not coming back until June').

What are the four seasons in Spanish and their gender?

The four seasons in Spanish are: invierno (winter), primavera (spring), verano (summer), and otoño (autumn/fall). All seasons except 'primavera' are masculine ('el invierno', 'el verano', 'el otoño'), while 'primavera' is feminine ('la primavera').

How do you ask about the weather in Spanish?

To ask about the weather in Spanish, you can say '¿Cómo está el clima hoy?' (How is the weather today?) or '¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?' (What’s the weather today?).

What expressions are used to describe weather related to the seasons in Spanish?

Some common weather expressions in Spanish are: 'Hace calor en verano' (It’s hot in summer), 'Hace frío en invierno' (It’s cold in winter), 'Hay sol en primavera' (There’s sun in spring), and 'Está lloviendo en otoño' (It’s raining in fall).

What is the significance of 'hoy', 'ayer', and 'mañana' in planning a trip in Spanish?

'Hoy' means 'today', 'ayer' means 'yesterday', and 'mañana' means 'tomorrow'. These words are essential for expressing when events or activities occur during your trip (e.g., 'Hoy es martes' – 'Today is Tuesday', 'Ayer fui a Valencia' – 'Yesterday I went to Valencia').