NIS2 vodcast: Kockázatkezelés

Summary

The video script discusses risk management in the context of the NIS 2 Directive, emphasizing the importance of risk assessment and management. It explains the process of identifying risks, evaluating their impact, and implementing appropriate security measures. The speaker also touches on the role of audits in ensuring the effectiveness of risk management strategies and the use of tools like the ADAPT solution for analyzing and addressing risks in compliance with standards such as ISO 27001 and the NIS 2 Directive.

Takeaways

• 📜 The script discusses the NIS 2 Directive, focusing on risk management rather than risk assessment.
• 🔍 Risk assessment is identified as the first step in the process, aimed at identifying potential risks in the environment.
• 🛡 Risk management is the second step, which involves implementing measures to enhance information security within an organization.
• 📖 Reference is made to the NIS 2 Directive's Article 21, which mandates organizations to evaluate the effectiveness of their cybersecurity risk management procedures.
• 🏛️ The Hungarian regulation 7/224 mentions the creation of policies and procedures for risk assessment, emphasizing the need for continuous risk management.
• 📊 The script explains the difference between risk assessment and risk management, with the former being a preliminary step and the latter involving ongoing evaluation and response.
• 💡 It highlights the importance of understanding threats, vulnerabilities, and how they combine to form risks that an organization must manage.
• 📈 The concept of risk is quantified through probability of occurrence and potential damage, which can be qualitatively or quantitatively assessed.
• 🔄 The necessity of regularly reviewing and updating risk assessments in response to new threats or changes in the organization's operational environment is emphasized.
• 🔒 The script also touches on the role of audits in verifying the effectiveness of risk management measures and ensuring compliance with regulations like NIS 2.
• 🌐 The presentation is sponsored by Adoptó Solutions Kft, which offers software and methodologies to support risk analysis in line with NIS 2 requirements.

Q & A

What is the main difference between risk assessment and risk management?

Risk assessment is the first step in identifying potential risks in the environment, while risk management is the subsequent step that involves implementing measures to handle those risks.

According to the NIS 2 Directive, what is the responsibility of an organization regarding cybersecurity risk management?

The NIS 2 Directive mandates organizations to establish policies and procedures for assessing the effectiveness of cybersecurity risk management measures.

What does the 7/224-es MK rendelet's 15th section discuss regarding risk management?

The 15th section of the 7/224-es MK rendelet discusses the creation of policies and procedural orders, as well as the categorization of electronic information systems into different security classes.

What is the significance of the 15.4 point in the 7/224-es MK rendelet?

The 15.4 point in the 7/224-es MK rendelet deals with the risk assessment process, focusing on how to continuously evaluate organizational threats in a changing cybersecurity environment.

How does the risk assessment process differ from the risk management supply chain?

The risk assessment process involves identifying and evaluating threats and vulnerabilities, whereas the risk management supply chain, discussed in point 15.5, deals with the ongoing evaluation of the effectiveness of risk management steps.

What does the term 'threat event' signify in the context of cybersecurity?

A 'threat event' refers to an instance where an organization encounters a threat, such as receiving a ransomware attack through a vulnerability in the system.

How is the term 'vulnerability' defined in cybersecurity?

In cybersecurity, 'vulnerability' refers to weaknesses or gaps in a system that can be exploited by threats, making the organization susceptible to attacks.

What are the two main factors used to determine risk in cybersecurity?

The two main factors used to determine risk in cybersecurity are the likelihood of a vulnerability being exploited and the potential damage or impact that could result from such an exploitation.

What is the purpose of regularly reviewing the effectiveness of risk management measures?

Regularly reviewing the effectiveness of risk management measures helps organizations adapt to new threats, evaluate changes in vulnerabilities, and ensure that implemented solutions continue to be effective.

What is the role of audits in the context of the NIS 2 Directive?

Audits play a crucial role in verifying compliance with the NIS 2 Directive by assessing whether organizations have implemented and maintained effective risk management measures.

How can organizations use the ADAPT solution to support their risk assessment and management processes?

The ADAPT solution provides a framework and software tools to help organizations analyze risks, determine priorities, and allocate resources effectively for risk management in compliance with standards such as ISO 31000 and ISO 27001, as well as regulations like NIS 2.