عسكريون أميركيون :الصاروخ الحوثي أسرع من توماهوك الأميركي #نيوز_بلس #البحر_الأحمر #الحوثيين#اليمن

سكاي نيوز عربية
25 Jan 202403:15

Summary

TLDRThe Red Sea has become a hotspot of intense conflict as Houthi rebels escalate attacks on dozens of ships, disrupting global supply chains. Despite efforts, the United States and its allies have struggled to thwart these assaults, raising questions about their capabilities against the Houthis' asymmetric warfare tactics. The Houthis, not a major military power, leverage geographical advantages, such as the strategic Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, and a diverse arsenal supplied by Iran, including drones, ballistic missiles, and Soviet-era weaponry, to create chaos. Their mobility and Iran's support complicate Western efforts to neutralize the threat, highlighting the limitations of air strikes alone and underscoring the need for ground forces, a strategy the U.S. is hesitant to deploy.

Takeaways

  • 🔥 The Red Sea is experiencing intense violence, with the Houthis attacking dozens of ships and disrupting global supply chains.
  • 🚫 The United States and its allies are failing to prevent these Houthi attacks.
  • ❓ Experts question why Washington and London are unable to stop the missile assaults carried out by the Houthis.
  • 🛡️ Despite not being a major military power, the Houthis have capabilities that amplify their ability to create chaos, making it difficult for the West to stop them.
  • 🚀 The strategic location of the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, within easy missile range, plays to the Houthis' advantage for launching attacks.
  • 💻 Houthis employ technology in their attacks, using modern anti-ship weapons effectively to achieve their objectives.
  • 📡 They have a variety of drones and ballistic missiles, mostly supplied by Iran, along with Soviet and Chinese models, to target ships.
  • 🕵️‍♂️ Houthis launch missiles from mobile launchers that can quickly change locations, evading American naval forces and missile strikes.
  • 🔧 Iran supports the Houthis with weapons, funds, and intelligence on ship movements in the Red Sea, enhancing their tactical advantage.
  • 🛂 The imposition of sanctions, such as reclassifying the Houthis as a terrorist organization, is unlikely to be effective against them.
  • ⚔️ Military history shows that air strikes alone are insufficient to stop a military threat, highlighting the need for ground forces, which the United States is hesitant to deploy.

Q & A

  • Why are the Houthis able to create significant disruption in the Red Sea?

    -The Houthis are able to create significant disruption due to their ability to amplify their capabilities for chaos, leveraging the geographical advantage of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait's narrowness, making it within easy range of their missiles, drones, and long-range artillery.

  • What makes it difficult for the United States and its allies to stop Houthi attacks?

    -The difficulty in stopping Houthi attacks stems from the Houthis' use of advanced anti-ship weapons, mobile launchers that can quickly change positions, and their swift actions that outpace the response capabilities of the US Navy and its allies.

  • How do the Houthis track and target ships in the Red Sea?

    -The Houthis use ground-based radar to track ships, employing technology in their attacks that include modern anti-ship weapons and equipment proficient in achieving their objectives.

  • What types of weapons do the Houthis use against ships?

    -The Houthis possess a variety of drones and ballistic missiles capable of targeting ships, most of which are supplied by Iran, along with older Soviet and Chinese models.

  • Why are air strikes alone not sufficient to defeat the Houthi threat?

    -Military history has shown that air strikes alone are not enough to stop a military threat like the Houthis because there is a need for ground forces to effectively counter such threats, a strategy the United States and its allies are hesitant to employ.

  • How do Iran's actions support the Houthi's military capabilities?

    -Iran supports the Houthis with weapons, financial aid, and reportedly provides them with information on ship movements in the Red Sea, enhancing their tactical advantage and operational effectiveness.

  • Why might the sanctions imposed on the Houthis not be effective?

    -The sanctions might not be effective because the Houthis have built a significant level of combat experience over years of conflict, and measures like reclassifying them as a terrorist organization may not impact their operational capabilities significantly.

  • What geographical advantage does the Bab el-Mandeb Strait provide to the Houthis?

    -The Bab el-Mandeb Strait provides a geographical advantage to the Houthis due to its narrow width of about 32 km and length of 113 km, making it within easy reach of their land-based missile systems, drones, and artillery.

  • How do the Houthis' mobile launchers enhance their attack capabilities?

    -The Houthis' mobile launchers enhance their attack capabilities by allowing them to quickly change positions before the US Navy can identify and target the launch sites, making preemptive strikes difficult.

  • What has military history indicated about the need to counter threats like the Houthis?

    -Military history indicates that countering threats like the Houthis requires more than just air strikes; it necessitates the presence of ground forces to effectively neutralize the threat, a commitment that involves significant challenges and risks.

Outlines

00:00

⚔️ Houthi Attacks on Red Sea Shipping

The Red Sea has become a battleground of escalating tension as the Houthis attack numerous ships, disrupting global supply chains. Despite efforts, the United States and its allies have failed to prevent these assaults. The Houthis, although not a major military force, leverage geographic advantages and technology to amplify their disruptive capabilities. Their arsenal includes diverse drones and missiles, primarily sourced from Iran, enabling them to target ships effectively. The mobility of their launchers complicates U.S. efforts to neutralize threats. Iran's support extends beyond weapons to include financial aid and intelligence on maritime movements, enhancing the Houthis' tactical advantages. Despite sanctions and reclassification efforts by the U.S., these measures have proven ineffective against the Houthis, underscoring the limitations of air strikes alone and the need for ground forces to counter such threats, a strategy the U.S. is hesitant to employ.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Red Sea

The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia. In the context of the video, it is significant as the site of escalating violence and attacks by the Houthi rebels. The strategic importance of the Red Sea, particularly for maritime routes and global supply chains, makes it a focal point for such conflicts, affecting international trade and security.

💡Houthi rebels

The Houthi rebels are a Yemeni armed group following the Zaidi Shia Islamic sect, engaged in a conflict against the Yemeni government and its allies. The video highlights their aggressive tactics in attacking ships in the Red Sea, disrupting global supply chains, and their ability to resist efforts by the United States and its allies to prevent these attacks, despite not being a major military force.

💡Supply chains

Supply chains refer to the global network of production and distribution processes through which goods are supplied to consumers. The video points out that Houthi attacks in the Red Sea are disrupting these supply chains, highlighting the vulnerability of international trade routes to regional conflicts and the broader impact on the global economy.

💡Bab-el-Mandeb Strait

The Bab-el-Mandeb Strait is a narrow chokepoint between Yemen on the Arabian Peninsula and Djibouti and Eritrea in the Horn of Africa, connecting the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean. The video emphasizes its strategic importance, as its narrow width makes it an easy target for land-based missile and drone attacks by the Houthi rebels, significantly impacting maritime security and global trade.

💡Drone and missile attacks

Refers to the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) and missiles by the Houthi rebels to target ships and disrupt maritime traffic in the Red Sea. The video underscores the sophistication and effectiveness of such tactics in creating chaos and the difficulty the West faces in countering these threats due to the Houthis' mobility and the strategic advantages of the terrain.

💡Iranian support

The video suggests that Iran is providing the Houthi rebels with weapons, funding, and intelligence, including advanced anti-ship missiles and drones. This support enhances the Houthis' military capabilities and poses a challenge to efforts aimed at stabilizing the region and securing maritime routes.

💡Military sanctions

Military sanctions refer to punitive measures imposed by countries or international bodies to restrict the flow of weapons, funding, and support to certain groups or nations. The video indicates that despite such sanctions, and even moves by the United States to reclassify the Houthis as a terrorist organization, these measures have not been effective in curbing Houthi aggression.

💡Air strikes

Air strikes involve the use of military aircraft to attack ground targets. The video conveys that, while air strikes are a common response to military threats, they have been insufficient alone to defeat the Houthis, pointing to the necessity of ground forces in achieving lasting military success.

💡Ground forces

Ground forces refer to military personnel engaged in land-based operations. The video suggests that the presence of ground forces is crucial to effectively counter threats like the Houthi rebels, as air strikes alone have proven inadequate. However, it also notes the reluctance of the United States to commit ground troops, indicating the complexities and risks associated with such military interventions.

💡Military tactics

Military tactics encompass the strategies and operations employed by armed forces to achieve specific objectives in conflict. The video illustrates the Houthi rebels' use of guerrilla tactics, including mobile missile launchers and the leveraging of geographical advantages, to amplify their military impact despite their relatively smaller size and resources compared to their adversaries.

Highlights

The Red Sea is experiencing intense conflict, with Houthi rebels attacking dozens of ships, disrupting global supply chains.

The United States and its allies are failing to prevent these Houthi attacks, raising questions about their capabilities.

Despite not being a major military force, the Houthis have specifications that amplify their ability to create chaos and challenge the West.

The strategic geography of the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, with its narrow width, makes it susceptible to land-based missile, drone, and artillery attacks by the Houthis.

Houthis employ ground-based radar and modern anti-ship weapons, demonstrating sophisticated use of technology in their attacks.

The rebels have a diverse arsenal, including drones and ballistic missiles, mostly supplied by Iran, along with older Soviet and Chinese models.

Houthi missile launchers are mobile, enabling quick relocation to avoid detection and counterattacks by U.S. Tomahawk cruise missiles.

Iran supports the Houthis with weapons, funding, and intelligence on maritime movements in the Red Sea.

The Houthis' tactical advantages stem from extensive combat experience gained over years of conflict.

International sanctions, including reclassification as a terrorist organization by the United States, are unlikely to be effective against the Houthis.

Military history shows that airstrikes alone are insufficient to stop a military threat, highlighting the need for ground forces—an option the United States is reluctant to consider.

Transcripts

play00:06

البحر الاحمر يشتعل شراسه ولهيبا

play00:12

وتوترا الحوثيون يهاجمون عشرات السفن

play00:15

ويعطلون سلاسل التوريد

play00:19

العالميه والولايات المتحده وحلفاؤها

play00:23

يفشلون في منع الهجمات

play00:27

الحوتيه ويتساءل الخبراء لماذا تعجز

play00:30

واشنطن ولندن عن وقف الاعتداءات الصاروخيه

play00:34

التي يشنها

play00:40

الحوثيون الحوثيون ليسوا قوه عسكريه كبرى

play00:44

ولكن لديهم مواصفات تعمل على تضخيم

play00:47

قدراتهم على خلق الفوضى وتجعل من الصعب

play00:50

على الغرب ان

play00:54

يوقفهم فجرا تلعب لصالحهم اذ يبلغ طول

play00:59

مضيق باب المندب نحو 113 كت وعرضه 32 م

play01:06

مما يجعله ضمن مدى سهل للصواريخ الارضيه

play01:10

المضاده للسفن والطائرات بدون طيار وحتى

play01:14

مدافع الهاوتزر التي تطلق قذائف بعيده

play01:17

المدى ويمكن تعقب السفن بواسطه رادار ارضي

play01:22

ويوظفون التكنولوجي في هجماتهم حيث ان

play01:25

الاسلحه الحديثه المضاده للسفن قويه وبحول

play01:30

معدات يجيدون تشغي في تحقيق اهدافهم

play01:34

ويمتلك الحوثيون مجموعه متعدده من

play01:37

المسيرات والصواريخ البالستيه القاتله

play01:41

للسفن معظمها من ايران ونماذج سوفيتيه

play01:45

وصينيه

play01:47

قديمه ويطلقون صواريخهم من قاذفات متنقله

play01:52

يمكنها تغيير مواقعها بسرعه قبل ان تتمكن

play01:55

البحريه الامريكيه من تحديد موقع الاطلاق

play01:59

وضربه بصاروخ كروز توماهوك وبالتالي هم

play02:03

اسرع من توما

play02:05

هوك وتبد ايران الحوثيين بالسلاح والمال

play02:10

وتشير التقارير الى ان السفن الايرانيه

play02:13

تقدم لهم معلومات عن تحركات السفن في

play02:16

البحر الاحمر وباتت لديهم رايه تكتيكيه

play02:21

بناء على رصيد كبير من الخبرات القتاليه

play02:24

اثر سنوات طويله من الحروب ومن غير المرجح

play02:29

ان تكون العقوبات المفروضه عليهم فعاله

play02:32

مثل تحرك الولايات المتحده لاعاده تصنيفهم

play02:36

منظمه ارهابيه وهذا لا يعني ان الحوثيين

play02:40

لا يقهرون لكن التاريخ العسكري برهن على

play02:43

ان الضربات الجويه وحدها غير كافيه على

play02:47

وقف اي تهديد عسكري وانما هناك حاجه لوجود

play02:52

قوات على الارض وهو امر تخشاه الولايات

play02:55

المتحده وغير موجود في خزينه اهداف

play03:00

[موسيقى]

play03:13

العسكريه